In Vitro Antimicrobial Activity of the Hydroalcoholic Extract of the Leaves of Myrcianthes hallii on Proteus spp

<strong>Background:</strong> antibacterial resistance to antibiotics has shown an alarming increase in recent years and the study of medicinal plants has confirmed that they have an important therapeutic value. <br /><strong>Objective</strong>: to evaluate the in vitro...

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Main Authors: Abdel Bermúdez Sol, María José Goyes Baca, Diego Fernando Salazar Martínez
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos 2023-07-01
Series:Medisur
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Online Access:http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/5857
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author Abdel Bermúdez Sol
María José Goyes Baca
Diego Fernando Salazar Martínez
author_facet Abdel Bermúdez Sol
María José Goyes Baca
Diego Fernando Salazar Martínez
author_sort Abdel Bermúdez Sol
collection DOAJ
description <strong>Background:</strong> antibacterial resistance to antibiotics has shown an alarming increase in recent years and the study of medicinal plants has confirmed that they have an important therapeutic value. <br /><strong>Objective</strong>: to evaluate the in vitro antimicrobial activity of the extract from the leaves of Myrcianthes hallii on Proteus spp. <br /><strong>Methods:</strong> an ethnobotanical study with an experimental design was carried out in 2018, in the microbiology laboratory of the Faculty of Sciences of the School of Biochemistry and Pharmacy of the Escuela Superior Politécnica del Chimborazo. The collection of Myrcianthes hallii was carried out in the Lloa parish belonging to the Quito canton of the Pichincha province, located between 1,800 and 4,675 meters above sea level. For the phytochemical characterization of the selected plant species, it was collected, identified, conditioned and extracted with hydroalcoholic solvent for subsequent phytochemical screening. The evaluation of the antimicrobial activity was carried out with the hydroalcoholic extract, for which the disc diffusion method was used against Proteus spp. <br /><strong>Results:</strong> the phytochemical screening indicated the presence of catechins, tannins, flavonoids and alkaloids that are metabolites with antimicrobial activity. The extract showed antimicrobial activity against Proteus spp. The extracts of 25 %, 50 %, 75 % and 100 % presented inhibition halo from the lowest to the highest concentration. <br /><strong>Conclusion:</strong> the extract from the leaves of Myrcianthes hallii demonstrated to have antimicrobial activity in vitro against the test microorganisms. It is necessary to continue with clinical studies for its future use in medical formulations.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1727-897X
language Spanish
publishDate 2023-07-01
publisher Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-10edcebcc0784b01bd896cb31c91b69b2025-01-30T21:29:01ZspaCentro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. CienfuegosMedisur1727-897X2023-07-01213981052356In Vitro Antimicrobial Activity of the Hydroalcoholic Extract of the Leaves of Myrcianthes hallii on Proteus sppAbdel Bermúdez Sol0María José Goyes Baca1Diego Fernando Salazar Martínez2Universidad Regional Autónoma de los Andes. Ambato. Ecuador.Universidad Regional Autónoma de los Andes. Ambato. Ecuador.Universidad Regional Autónoma de los Andes. Ambato. Ecuador.<strong>Background:</strong> antibacterial resistance to antibiotics has shown an alarming increase in recent years and the study of medicinal plants has confirmed that they have an important therapeutic value. <br /><strong>Objective</strong>: to evaluate the in vitro antimicrobial activity of the extract from the leaves of Myrcianthes hallii on Proteus spp. <br /><strong>Methods:</strong> an ethnobotanical study with an experimental design was carried out in 2018, in the microbiology laboratory of the Faculty of Sciences of the School of Biochemistry and Pharmacy of the Escuela Superior Politécnica del Chimborazo. The collection of Myrcianthes hallii was carried out in the Lloa parish belonging to the Quito canton of the Pichincha province, located between 1,800 and 4,675 meters above sea level. For the phytochemical characterization of the selected plant species, it was collected, identified, conditioned and extracted with hydroalcoholic solvent for subsequent phytochemical screening. The evaluation of the antimicrobial activity was carried out with the hydroalcoholic extract, for which the disc diffusion method was used against Proteus spp. <br /><strong>Results:</strong> the phytochemical screening indicated the presence of catechins, tannins, flavonoids and alkaloids that are metabolites with antimicrobial activity. The extract showed antimicrobial activity against Proteus spp. The extracts of 25 %, 50 %, 75 % and 100 % presented inhibition halo from the lowest to the highest concentration. <br /><strong>Conclusion:</strong> the extract from the leaves of Myrcianthes hallii demonstrated to have antimicrobial activity in vitro against the test microorganisms. It is necessary to continue with clinical studies for its future use in medical formulations.http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/5857actividad antimicrobianaplantas medicinalesextracto hidroalcohólico
spellingShingle Abdel Bermúdez Sol
María José Goyes Baca
Diego Fernando Salazar Martínez
In Vitro Antimicrobial Activity of the Hydroalcoholic Extract of the Leaves of Myrcianthes hallii on Proteus spp
Medisur
actividad antimicrobiana
plantas medicinales
extracto hidroalcohólico
title In Vitro Antimicrobial Activity of the Hydroalcoholic Extract of the Leaves of Myrcianthes hallii on Proteus spp
title_full In Vitro Antimicrobial Activity of the Hydroalcoholic Extract of the Leaves of Myrcianthes hallii on Proteus spp
title_fullStr In Vitro Antimicrobial Activity of the Hydroalcoholic Extract of the Leaves of Myrcianthes hallii on Proteus spp
title_full_unstemmed In Vitro Antimicrobial Activity of the Hydroalcoholic Extract of the Leaves of Myrcianthes hallii on Proteus spp
title_short In Vitro Antimicrobial Activity of the Hydroalcoholic Extract of the Leaves of Myrcianthes hallii on Proteus spp
title_sort in vitro antimicrobial activity of the hydroalcoholic extract of the leaves of myrcianthes hallii on proteus spp
topic actividad antimicrobiana
plantas medicinales
extracto hidroalcohólico
url http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/5857
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AT mariajosegoyesbaca invitroantimicrobialactivityofthehydroalcoholicextractoftheleavesofmyrciantheshalliionproteusspp
AT diegofernandosalazarmartinez invitroantimicrobialactivityofthehydroalcoholicextractoftheleavesofmyrciantheshalliionproteusspp