Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Children: A Multidisciplinary Consensus Review

Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is common among children and may have viral, bacterial or, occasionally, other causes. The etiology is complex, with age-related trends, and differs from that in adult CAP, necessitating different management guidelines. There is an absence of current guidelines for...

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Main Authors: Donald E Low, James D Kellner, Upton Allen, Francois D Boucher, Thomas Kovesi, John Riesman, Ross Davidson, Joanne M Langley
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2003-01-01
Series:Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2003/392417
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author Donald E Low
James D Kellner
Upton Allen
Francois D Boucher
Thomas Kovesi
John Riesman
Ross Davidson
Joanne M Langley
author_facet Donald E Low
James D Kellner
Upton Allen
Francois D Boucher
Thomas Kovesi
John Riesman
Ross Davidson
Joanne M Langley
author_sort Donald E Low
collection DOAJ
description Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is common among children and may have viral, bacterial or, occasionally, other causes. The etiology is complex, with age-related trends, and differs from that in adult CAP, necessitating different management guidelines. There is an absence of current guidelines for the management of pediatric CAP (PCAP) that take into account changing etiologies, antimicrobial-resistance issues and the use of newly licensed antimicrobials. The present review does not provide specific guidelines, but it reviews the literature and presents currrent approaches to the treatment of PCAP. To compile the review, an expert panel was convened to provide a consensus. The review discusses the etiology, diagnosis and antimicrobial treatment of PCAP as well as indications for referral to a hospital emergency department. The goal of the review is to provide those involved with treatment of PCAP in the community setting with information that can be used to make effective treatment choices.
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series Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases
spelling doaj-art-10d5a1d25ba244f6a086261b451a27922025-02-03T05:53:47ZengWileyCanadian Journal of Infectious Diseases1180-23322003-01-0114Suppl B3B11B10.1155/2003/392417Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Children: A Multidisciplinary Consensus ReviewDonald E Low0James D Kellner1Upton Allen2Francois D Boucher3Thomas Kovesi4John Riesman5Ross Davidson6Joanne M Langley7Toronto Medical Laboratories and the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, CanadaUniversity of Calgary and Alberta Children’s Hospital, Calgary, Alberta, CanadaUniversity of Toronto and Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, CanadaUniversité Laval and Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Québec (CHUL), Quebec City and Sainte-Foy, Québec, CanadaDepartment of Pediatrics, Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Ottawa, Ontario, CanadaDepartment of Pediatrics, Children’s Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Ottawa, Ontario, CanadaQueen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre and Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, CanadaTrials Research Center, IWK Health Center and Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, CanadaCommunity-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is common among children and may have viral, bacterial or, occasionally, other causes. The etiology is complex, with age-related trends, and differs from that in adult CAP, necessitating different management guidelines. There is an absence of current guidelines for the management of pediatric CAP (PCAP) that take into account changing etiologies, antimicrobial-resistance issues and the use of newly licensed antimicrobials. The present review does not provide specific guidelines, but it reviews the literature and presents currrent approaches to the treatment of PCAP. To compile the review, an expert panel was convened to provide a consensus. The review discusses the etiology, diagnosis and antimicrobial treatment of PCAP as well as indications for referral to a hospital emergency department. The goal of the review is to provide those involved with treatment of PCAP in the community setting with information that can be used to make effective treatment choices.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2003/392417
spellingShingle Donald E Low
James D Kellner
Upton Allen
Francois D Boucher
Thomas Kovesi
John Riesman
Ross Davidson
Joanne M Langley
Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Children: A Multidisciplinary Consensus Review
Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases
title Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Children: A Multidisciplinary Consensus Review
title_full Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Children: A Multidisciplinary Consensus Review
title_fullStr Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Children: A Multidisciplinary Consensus Review
title_full_unstemmed Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Children: A Multidisciplinary Consensus Review
title_short Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Children: A Multidisciplinary Consensus Review
title_sort community acquired pneumonia in children a multidisciplinary consensus review
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2003/392417
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