A Peripheral Ameloblastic Fibro-Odontoma in a 3-Year-Old Girl: Case Report, Immunohistochemical Analysis, and Literature Review

Ameloblastic fibro-odontoma (AFO) predominantly occurs in the jaw bones of children and young adults. Extraosseous AFO is extremely rare. We describe a peripheral ameloblastic fibro-odontoma in the maxillary gingiva of a 3-year-old girl. The clinical appearance resembled fiery red reactive gingival...

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Main Authors: Yi-Chun Lin, Hsiu-Ming Hsu, Chiang-Shin Liu, Kuo Yuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Dentistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/321671
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author Yi-Chun Lin
Hsiu-Ming Hsu
Chiang-Shin Liu
Kuo Yuan
author_facet Yi-Chun Lin
Hsiu-Ming Hsu
Chiang-Shin Liu
Kuo Yuan
author_sort Yi-Chun Lin
collection DOAJ
description Ameloblastic fibro-odontoma (AFO) predominantly occurs in the jaw bones of children and young adults. Extraosseous AFO is extremely rare. We describe a peripheral ameloblastic fibro-odontoma in the maxillary gingiva of a 3-year-old girl. The clinical appearance resembled fiery red reactive gingival lesions. The histopathological examination of the excised lesion showed small islands and cords of odontogenic epithelium with cellular myxoid stroma in the subepithelial tissue. The mass contained calcified material and an enamel-like deposit. Many small blood vessels appeared in the connective tissue surrounding the odontogenic epithelium. The immunohistochemical assays showed strong reactivity for amelogenin, β-catenin, CD44, and CD31 in the tissue sections. There was no recurrence after the 1-year follow-up. Because this lesion clinically resembles other nonneoplastic lesions and is very rare in gingiva, establishing a correct diagnosis is achieved only based on specific histological characteristics. Conservative excision of the tumor is the treatment of choice.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6447
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publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Case Reports in Dentistry
spelling doaj-art-10c9a24074704a8483fa5a23da68027a2025-02-03T06:06:52ZengWileyCase Reports in Dentistry2090-64472090-64552014-01-01201410.1155/2014/321671321671A Peripheral Ameloblastic Fibro-Odontoma in a 3-Year-Old Girl: Case Report, Immunohistochemical Analysis, and Literature ReviewYi-Chun Lin0Hsiu-Ming Hsu1Chiang-Shin Liu2Kuo Yuan3Division of Pediatric Dentistry, Department of Stomatology, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan 704, TaiwanDivision of Pediatric Dentistry, Department of Stomatology, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan 704, TaiwanDepartment of Pathology, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan 704, TaiwanInstitute of Oral Medicine, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, TaiwanAmeloblastic fibro-odontoma (AFO) predominantly occurs in the jaw bones of children and young adults. Extraosseous AFO is extremely rare. We describe a peripheral ameloblastic fibro-odontoma in the maxillary gingiva of a 3-year-old girl. The clinical appearance resembled fiery red reactive gingival lesions. The histopathological examination of the excised lesion showed small islands and cords of odontogenic epithelium with cellular myxoid stroma in the subepithelial tissue. The mass contained calcified material and an enamel-like deposit. Many small blood vessels appeared in the connective tissue surrounding the odontogenic epithelium. The immunohistochemical assays showed strong reactivity for amelogenin, β-catenin, CD44, and CD31 in the tissue sections. There was no recurrence after the 1-year follow-up. Because this lesion clinically resembles other nonneoplastic lesions and is very rare in gingiva, establishing a correct diagnosis is achieved only based on specific histological characteristics. Conservative excision of the tumor is the treatment of choice.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/321671
spellingShingle Yi-Chun Lin
Hsiu-Ming Hsu
Chiang-Shin Liu
Kuo Yuan
A Peripheral Ameloblastic Fibro-Odontoma in a 3-Year-Old Girl: Case Report, Immunohistochemical Analysis, and Literature Review
Case Reports in Dentistry
title A Peripheral Ameloblastic Fibro-Odontoma in a 3-Year-Old Girl: Case Report, Immunohistochemical Analysis, and Literature Review
title_full A Peripheral Ameloblastic Fibro-Odontoma in a 3-Year-Old Girl: Case Report, Immunohistochemical Analysis, and Literature Review
title_fullStr A Peripheral Ameloblastic Fibro-Odontoma in a 3-Year-Old Girl: Case Report, Immunohistochemical Analysis, and Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed A Peripheral Ameloblastic Fibro-Odontoma in a 3-Year-Old Girl: Case Report, Immunohistochemical Analysis, and Literature Review
title_short A Peripheral Ameloblastic Fibro-Odontoma in a 3-Year-Old Girl: Case Report, Immunohistochemical Analysis, and Literature Review
title_sort peripheral ameloblastic fibro odontoma in a 3 year old girl case report immunohistochemical analysis and literature review
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/321671
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