Optimization Method of RFID Reader Antenna Deployment in Obstacle Environment Based on Improved FA
The aim of this study is to solve the problem of RFID reader antenna deployment when an obstacle in the environment or the material itself is an obstacle. The article establishes a new reader antenna constraint model based on the rectangular obstacle RFID antenna deployment optimization environment...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2022-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7897644 |
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author | Tao Hong Yixuan Jiang Cui Wang |
author_facet | Tao Hong Yixuan Jiang Cui Wang |
author_sort | Tao Hong |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The aim of this study is to solve the problem of RFID reader antenna deployment when an obstacle in the environment or the material itself is an obstacle. The article establishes a new reader antenna constraint model based on the rectangular obstacle RFID antenna deployment optimization environment model and the reader antenna sensing model containing Gaussian distribution noise probability and applies the improved firefly algorithm to find the optimum with coverage rate, interference degree, and load balance function as multiobjective functions. First, to obtain a uniform traversal of the target space, and a cube mapping is applied for chaos initialization. Second, a weighting model is proposed to control the speed of firefly variation and combine the variable step strategy of elite individuals to expand the movement step of elite individuals and reduce the movement step of nonelite individuals to improve population diversity. Finally, to improve the algorithm’s continuous optimality-seeking ability, a Gaussian variation operation strategy based on elite fireflies is introduced to ensure the algorithm’s optimality-seeking throughout the process. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-10a48939a53f4247b454e4aa757c9b4b |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-5877 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
spelling | doaj-art-10a48939a53f4247b454e4aa757c9b4b2025-02-03T06:08:45ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58772022-01-01202210.1155/2022/7897644Optimization Method of RFID Reader Antenna Deployment in Obstacle Environment Based on Improved FATao Hong0Yixuan Jiang1Cui Wang2College of Quality & Safety EngineeringCollege of Quality & Safety EngineeringCollege of Quality & Safety EngineeringThe aim of this study is to solve the problem of RFID reader antenna deployment when an obstacle in the environment or the material itself is an obstacle. The article establishes a new reader antenna constraint model based on the rectangular obstacle RFID antenna deployment optimization environment model and the reader antenna sensing model containing Gaussian distribution noise probability and applies the improved firefly algorithm to find the optimum with coverage rate, interference degree, and load balance function as multiobjective functions. First, to obtain a uniform traversal of the target space, and a cube mapping is applied for chaos initialization. Second, a weighting model is proposed to control the speed of firefly variation and combine the variable step strategy of elite individuals to expand the movement step of elite individuals and reduce the movement step of nonelite individuals to improve population diversity. Finally, to improve the algorithm’s continuous optimality-seeking ability, a Gaussian variation operation strategy based on elite fireflies is introduced to ensure the algorithm’s optimality-seeking throughout the process.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7897644 |
spellingShingle | Tao Hong Yixuan Jiang Cui Wang Optimization Method of RFID Reader Antenna Deployment in Obstacle Environment Based on Improved FA International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
title | Optimization Method of RFID Reader Antenna Deployment in Obstacle Environment Based on Improved FA |
title_full | Optimization Method of RFID Reader Antenna Deployment in Obstacle Environment Based on Improved FA |
title_fullStr | Optimization Method of RFID Reader Antenna Deployment in Obstacle Environment Based on Improved FA |
title_full_unstemmed | Optimization Method of RFID Reader Antenna Deployment in Obstacle Environment Based on Improved FA |
title_short | Optimization Method of RFID Reader Antenna Deployment in Obstacle Environment Based on Improved FA |
title_sort | optimization method of rfid reader antenna deployment in obstacle environment based on improved fa |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7897644 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT taohong optimizationmethodofrfidreaderantennadeploymentinobstacleenvironmentbasedonimprovedfa AT yixuanjiang optimizationmethodofrfidreaderantennadeploymentinobstacleenvironmentbasedonimprovedfa AT cuiwang optimizationmethodofrfidreaderantennadeploymentinobstacleenvironmentbasedonimprovedfa |