Growth Rates of  Morphometric Variables in Approximately Linear Sections Using Lines in R3

Morphometric analyses have great potential for application in fruit crops, especially in the construction of indices that can be linked to biophysical and/or biochemical quantities of a physiological nature. For example, in peaches, it is convenient to establish quality attributes for harvest or pos...

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Main Authors: Aquiles E. Darghan, Enrique Quevedo García, Sergio Esteban Gamboa Muñoz, Carlos Armando Rivera Moreno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:International Journal of Agronomy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8249268
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author Aquiles E. Darghan
Enrique Quevedo García
Sergio Esteban Gamboa Muñoz
Carlos Armando Rivera Moreno
author_facet Aquiles E. Darghan
Enrique Quevedo García
Sergio Esteban Gamboa Muñoz
Carlos Armando Rivera Moreno
author_sort Aquiles E. Darghan
collection DOAJ
description Morphometric analyses have great potential for application in fruit crops, especially in the construction of indices that can be linked to biophysical and/or biochemical quantities of a physiological nature. For example, in peaches, it is convenient to establish quality attributes for harvest or postharvest, where usually the sigmoidal or double sigmoidal models describe the growth of some indicators. The nonlinear nature of this and other associated models sometimes makes it difficult to construct approximate growth rates, so instantaneous rates are used instead. The calculation of approximate rates in nonlinear models may be inappropriate due to aspects related to the phrase known as the “average fallacy.” In this research, different classification algorithms are applied to select the approximately linear phase present in various nonlinear models of variables or parameters used in the modeling of the growth of a crop. A 3D line model was fitted in the extracted section using the decomposition of singular values to generate a simple form of the growth rate. The application was illustrated with growth data of the equatorial and longitudinal diameters of peach fruits measured on different days after defoliation, using data from different elevations above sea level. The proposal simplifies obtaining some growth rates using nonconventional methods; in addition, it allows the comparison and adjustment of the model for the different elevations considered, which provides a novel way for the teaching of certain areas of applied mathematics in plant physiology.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8167
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publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Agronomy
spelling doaj-art-109d1e39479245e2970a35732610ca592025-02-03T01:23:37ZengWileyInternational Journal of Agronomy1687-81672022-01-01202210.1155/2022/8249268Growth Rates of  Morphometric Variables in Approximately Linear Sections Using Lines in R3Aquiles E. Darghan0Enrique Quevedo García1Sergio Esteban Gamboa Muñoz2Carlos Armando Rivera Moreno3Universidad Nacional de ColombiaUniversidad de PamplonaUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaMorphometric analyses have great potential for application in fruit crops, especially in the construction of indices that can be linked to biophysical and/or biochemical quantities of a physiological nature. For example, in peaches, it is convenient to establish quality attributes for harvest or postharvest, where usually the sigmoidal or double sigmoidal models describe the growth of some indicators. The nonlinear nature of this and other associated models sometimes makes it difficult to construct approximate growth rates, so instantaneous rates are used instead. The calculation of approximate rates in nonlinear models may be inappropriate due to aspects related to the phrase known as the “average fallacy.” In this research, different classification algorithms are applied to select the approximately linear phase present in various nonlinear models of variables or parameters used in the modeling of the growth of a crop. A 3D line model was fitted in the extracted section using the decomposition of singular values to generate a simple form of the growth rate. The application was illustrated with growth data of the equatorial and longitudinal diameters of peach fruits measured on different days after defoliation, using data from different elevations above sea level. The proposal simplifies obtaining some growth rates using nonconventional methods; in addition, it allows the comparison and adjustment of the model for the different elevations considered, which provides a novel way for the teaching of certain areas of applied mathematics in plant physiology.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8249268
spellingShingle Aquiles E. Darghan
Enrique Quevedo García
Sergio Esteban Gamboa Muñoz
Carlos Armando Rivera Moreno
Growth Rates of  Morphometric Variables in Approximately Linear Sections Using Lines in R3
International Journal of Agronomy
title Growth Rates of  Morphometric Variables in Approximately Linear Sections Using Lines in R3
title_full Growth Rates of  Morphometric Variables in Approximately Linear Sections Using Lines in R3
title_fullStr Growth Rates of  Morphometric Variables in Approximately Linear Sections Using Lines in R3
title_full_unstemmed Growth Rates of  Morphometric Variables in Approximately Linear Sections Using Lines in R3
title_short Growth Rates of  Morphometric Variables in Approximately Linear Sections Using Lines in R3
title_sort growth rates of morphometric variables in approximately linear sections using lines in r3
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8249268
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