CFD Analysis for Aerodynamic Performance Optimization of a Vertical Axis Helical Wind Turbine Using Rigid PVC

In the context of sustainable development, and faced with the dual global threat of the depletion of fossil energy resources and their harmful environmental impact, the use of renewable energies is emerging as a promising alternative. The number of wind turbines being installed around the world is g...

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Main Authors: Outar Hamza, Ennadafy Hamza, Jammoukh Mustapha, El Khaili Mohamed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/01/e3sconf_icegc2024_00101.pdf
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author Outar Hamza
Ennadafy Hamza
Jammoukh Mustapha
El Khaili Mohamed
author_facet Outar Hamza
Ennadafy Hamza
Jammoukh Mustapha
El Khaili Mohamed
author_sort Outar Hamza
collection DOAJ
description In the context of sustainable development, and faced with the dual global threat of the depletion of fossil energy resources and their harmful environmental impact, the use of renewable energies is emerging as a promising alternative. The number of wind turbines being installed around the world is growing rapidly, and research into the aerodynamics of wind turbines has become highly specialised. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is used to analyse the effect of loads on the aerodynamic performance of wind turbines. To optimise this performance and ensure greater reliability, it is essential to model the airflow around the turbine. This study focuses on evaluating the first comparative part of the dynamic performance of a vertical axis wind turbine made of innovative bio-composite and rigid PVC, using the finite element method. The simulations revealed that bio-composite blades offer a significant improvement in energy performance compared with rigid PVC blades. In addition, the adoption of bio-composite further reduced the overall carbon footprint of the blades, making them more environmentally friendly. The results of this research underline the superior potential of bio-composites over rigid PVC in the wind energy sector, paving the way for more sustainable technologies.
format Article
id doaj-art-1060281594974b3c8e7c75998b4cc010
institution Kabale University
issn 2267-1242
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series E3S Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-1060281594974b3c8e7c75998b4cc0102025-02-05T10:46:26ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422025-01-016010010110.1051/e3sconf/202560100101e3sconf_icegc2024_00101CFD Analysis for Aerodynamic Performance Optimization of a Vertical Axis Helical Wind Turbine Using Rigid PVCOutar Hamza0Ennadafy Hamza1Jammoukh Mustapha2El Khaili Mohamed3Hassan II University of Casablanca, ENSET-Mohammedia, Laboratory: Modeling and Simulation of Intelligent Industrial Systems (M2S2I)Hassan II University of Casablanca, ENSET-Mohammedia, Laboratory: Signals, Distributed Systems and Artificial Intelligence (SSDIA)Hassan II University of Casablanca, ENSET-Mohammedia, Laboratory: Modeling and Simulation of Intelligent Industrial Systems (M2S2I)Hassan II University of Casablanca, ENSET-Mohammedia, Laboratory: Engineering Electrical and Intelligent Systems (IESI)In the context of sustainable development, and faced with the dual global threat of the depletion of fossil energy resources and their harmful environmental impact, the use of renewable energies is emerging as a promising alternative. The number of wind turbines being installed around the world is growing rapidly, and research into the aerodynamics of wind turbines has become highly specialised. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is used to analyse the effect of loads on the aerodynamic performance of wind turbines. To optimise this performance and ensure greater reliability, it is essential to model the airflow around the turbine. This study focuses on evaluating the first comparative part of the dynamic performance of a vertical axis wind turbine made of innovative bio-composite and rigid PVC, using the finite element method. The simulations revealed that bio-composite blades offer a significant improvement in energy performance compared with rigid PVC blades. In addition, the adoption of bio-composite further reduced the overall carbon footprint of the blades, making them more environmentally friendly. The results of this research underline the superior potential of bio-composites over rigid PVC in the wind energy sector, paving the way for more sustainable technologies.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/01/e3sconf_icegc2024_00101.pdf
spellingShingle Outar Hamza
Ennadafy Hamza
Jammoukh Mustapha
El Khaili Mohamed
CFD Analysis for Aerodynamic Performance Optimization of a Vertical Axis Helical Wind Turbine Using Rigid PVC
E3S Web of Conferences
title CFD Analysis for Aerodynamic Performance Optimization of a Vertical Axis Helical Wind Turbine Using Rigid PVC
title_full CFD Analysis for Aerodynamic Performance Optimization of a Vertical Axis Helical Wind Turbine Using Rigid PVC
title_fullStr CFD Analysis for Aerodynamic Performance Optimization of a Vertical Axis Helical Wind Turbine Using Rigid PVC
title_full_unstemmed CFD Analysis for Aerodynamic Performance Optimization of a Vertical Axis Helical Wind Turbine Using Rigid PVC
title_short CFD Analysis for Aerodynamic Performance Optimization of a Vertical Axis Helical Wind Turbine Using Rigid PVC
title_sort cfd analysis for aerodynamic performance optimization of a vertical axis helical wind turbine using rigid pvc
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/01/e3sconf_icegc2024_00101.pdf
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AT jammoukhmustapha cfdanalysisforaerodynamicperformanceoptimizationofaverticalaxishelicalwindturbineusingrigidpvc
AT elkhailimohamed cfdanalysisforaerodynamicperformanceoptimizationofaverticalaxishelicalwindturbineusingrigidpvc