Using Cellular Automata to Investigate Pedestrian Conflicts with Vehicles in Crosswalk at Signalized Intersection

The operational efficiency and safety of pedestrian flows at intersections is an important aspect of urban traffic. Particularly, conflicts between pedestrians and vehicles in crosswalk are one of the most influential factors for intersection safety. This paper presents a cellular automata model tha...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaomeng Li, Xuedong Yan, Xingang Li, Jiangfeng Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/287502
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832549976232689664
author Xiaomeng Li
Xuedong Yan
Xingang Li
Jiangfeng Wang
author_facet Xiaomeng Li
Xuedong Yan
Xingang Li
Jiangfeng Wang
author_sort Xiaomeng Li
collection DOAJ
description The operational efficiency and safety of pedestrian flows at intersections is an important aspect of urban traffic. Particularly, conflicts between pedestrians and vehicles in crosswalk are one of the most influential factors for intersection safety. This paper presents a cellular automata model that simulates pedestrian and vehicle crossing behaviors at signalized intersections. Through the simulation, we investigate the effects of different pedestrian signal timing and crosswalk widths on the crosswalk capacity, the number of traffic conflicts between pedestrians and vehicles, and pedestrian delay due to the conflicts. The simulation results indicate that the cellular automata is an effective simulation platform for investigating complex pedestrian-related traffic phenomenon at signalized intersections.
format Article
id doaj-art-105ba40acd3a4412a21b8f1810790c65
institution Kabale University
issn 1026-0226
1607-887X
language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
spelling doaj-art-105ba40acd3a4412a21b8f1810790c652025-02-03T06:07:56ZengWileyDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society1026-02261607-887X2012-01-01201210.1155/2012/287502287502Using Cellular Automata to Investigate Pedestrian Conflicts with Vehicles in Crosswalk at Signalized IntersectionXiaomeng Li0Xuedong Yan1Xingang Li2Jiangfeng Wang3MOE Key Laboratory for Urban Transportation Complex Systems Theory and Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaMOE Key Laboratory for Urban Transportation Complex Systems Theory and Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaMOE Key Laboratory for Urban Transportation Complex Systems Theory and Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaMOE Key Laboratory for Urban Transportation Complex Systems Theory and Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaThe operational efficiency and safety of pedestrian flows at intersections is an important aspect of urban traffic. Particularly, conflicts between pedestrians and vehicles in crosswalk are one of the most influential factors for intersection safety. This paper presents a cellular automata model that simulates pedestrian and vehicle crossing behaviors at signalized intersections. Through the simulation, we investigate the effects of different pedestrian signal timing and crosswalk widths on the crosswalk capacity, the number of traffic conflicts between pedestrians and vehicles, and pedestrian delay due to the conflicts. The simulation results indicate that the cellular automata is an effective simulation platform for investigating complex pedestrian-related traffic phenomenon at signalized intersections.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/287502
spellingShingle Xiaomeng Li
Xuedong Yan
Xingang Li
Jiangfeng Wang
Using Cellular Automata to Investigate Pedestrian Conflicts with Vehicles in Crosswalk at Signalized Intersection
Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
title Using Cellular Automata to Investigate Pedestrian Conflicts with Vehicles in Crosswalk at Signalized Intersection
title_full Using Cellular Automata to Investigate Pedestrian Conflicts with Vehicles in Crosswalk at Signalized Intersection
title_fullStr Using Cellular Automata to Investigate Pedestrian Conflicts with Vehicles in Crosswalk at Signalized Intersection
title_full_unstemmed Using Cellular Automata to Investigate Pedestrian Conflicts with Vehicles in Crosswalk at Signalized Intersection
title_short Using Cellular Automata to Investigate Pedestrian Conflicts with Vehicles in Crosswalk at Signalized Intersection
title_sort using cellular automata to investigate pedestrian conflicts with vehicles in crosswalk at signalized intersection
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/287502
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaomengli usingcellularautomatatoinvestigatepedestrianconflictswithvehiclesincrosswalkatsignalizedintersection
AT xuedongyan usingcellularautomatatoinvestigatepedestrianconflictswithvehiclesincrosswalkatsignalizedintersection
AT xingangli usingcellularautomatatoinvestigatepedestrianconflictswithvehiclesincrosswalkatsignalizedintersection
AT jiangfengwang usingcellularautomatatoinvestigatepedestrianconflictswithvehiclesincrosswalkatsignalizedintersection