Maximizing the Rate of IRS-Assisted Downlink NOMA Systems

Nonorthogonal multiple access (NOMA) techniques and intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) are being explored as potential essential technologies for future wireless communications. Accordingly, this paper provides a network framework for IRS-aided downlink NOMA transmission, in which IRS is employed...

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Main Authors: Xinying Li, Haixia Wei, Haiyan Huang, Cuiran Li, Lijun Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8901752
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author Xinying Li
Haixia Wei
Haiyan Huang
Cuiran Li
Lijun Zhang
author_facet Xinying Li
Haixia Wei
Haiyan Huang
Cuiran Li
Lijun Zhang
author_sort Xinying Li
collection DOAJ
description Nonorthogonal multiple access (NOMA) techniques and intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) are being explored as potential essential technologies for future wireless communications. Accordingly, this paper provides a network framework for IRS-aided downlink NOMA transmission, in which IRS is employed to improve the NOMA system’s transmission performance, and optimization problems are raised to maximize the achievable rate. Given the fractional structure of multivariate coupling as presented in this study, the fractional problem first converts to a linear form; then, the semidefinite relaxation (SDR) algorithm is proposed to address nonconvex issues for a single-user scenario. As for a multiuser scenario, the alternating optimization (AO) algorithm is raised based on transmit beamforming and reflection phase shift matrix to settle relevant issues and mitigate computational complexity. The simulation results suggest that the algorithm described in this paper can significantly increase the signal’s achievable rate compared to the nondeployed IRS and IRS random phase-shifting schemes.
format Article
id doaj-art-105655716df3474ab2a846e9e89e124d
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5877
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-105655716df3474ab2a846e9e89e124d2025-02-03T05:53:35ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58772022-01-01202210.1155/2022/8901752Maximizing the Rate of IRS-Assisted Downlink NOMA SystemsXinying Li0Haixia Wei1Haiyan Huang2Cuiran Li3Lijun Zhang4School of Electronic and Information EngineeringSchool of Electronic and Information EngineeringSchool of Electronic and Information EngineeringSchool of Electronic and Information EngineeringSchool of Electronic and Information EngineeringNonorthogonal multiple access (NOMA) techniques and intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) are being explored as potential essential technologies for future wireless communications. Accordingly, this paper provides a network framework for IRS-aided downlink NOMA transmission, in which IRS is employed to improve the NOMA system’s transmission performance, and optimization problems are raised to maximize the achievable rate. Given the fractional structure of multivariate coupling as presented in this study, the fractional problem first converts to a linear form; then, the semidefinite relaxation (SDR) algorithm is proposed to address nonconvex issues for a single-user scenario. As for a multiuser scenario, the alternating optimization (AO) algorithm is raised based on transmit beamforming and reflection phase shift matrix to settle relevant issues and mitigate computational complexity. The simulation results suggest that the algorithm described in this paper can significantly increase the signal’s achievable rate compared to the nondeployed IRS and IRS random phase-shifting schemes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8901752
spellingShingle Xinying Li
Haixia Wei
Haiyan Huang
Cuiran Li
Lijun Zhang
Maximizing the Rate of IRS-Assisted Downlink NOMA Systems
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Maximizing the Rate of IRS-Assisted Downlink NOMA Systems
title_full Maximizing the Rate of IRS-Assisted Downlink NOMA Systems
title_fullStr Maximizing the Rate of IRS-Assisted Downlink NOMA Systems
title_full_unstemmed Maximizing the Rate of IRS-Assisted Downlink NOMA Systems
title_short Maximizing the Rate of IRS-Assisted Downlink NOMA Systems
title_sort maximizing the rate of irs assisted downlink noma systems
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8901752
work_keys_str_mv AT xinyingli maximizingtherateofirsassisteddownlinknomasystems
AT haixiawei maximizingtherateofirsassisteddownlinknomasystems
AT haiyanhuang maximizingtherateofirsassisteddownlinknomasystems
AT cuiranli maximizingtherateofirsassisteddownlinknomasystems
AT lijunzhang maximizingtherateofirsassisteddownlinknomasystems