Optimization of ready-to-drink Chrysanthemum flower tea formulation based on bioactive compounds and sensory properties

This study aims to optimize the formulation of ready-to-drink Chrysanthemum flower tea using Response Surface Methodology-Box Behnken Design (RSM-BBD) to meet modern consumer preferences for health-oriented and convenient beverages. The optimal formulation was determined based on maximizing bioactiv...

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Main Authors: Julianti Elisa, Masniary Lubis Linda, Gunawan Michael
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/04/bioconf_icnf2024_03013.pdf
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author Julianti Elisa
Masniary Lubis Linda
Gunawan Michael
author_facet Julianti Elisa
Masniary Lubis Linda
Gunawan Michael
author_sort Julianti Elisa
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to optimize the formulation of ready-to-drink Chrysanthemum flower tea using Response Surface Methodology-Box Behnken Design (RSM-BBD) to meet modern consumer preferences for health-oriented and convenient beverages. The optimal formulation was determined based on maximizing bioactive compounds, including total phenolics, flavonoids, and anthocyanins, as well as antioxidant activity and sensory acceptability. The best formulation involved brewing 2 g of Chrysanthemum flower powder in water at 90°C with 14.281% sugar. This formulation yielded a total phenolic content of 535.752 mg GAE/g, total flavonoid content of 49.909 mg QE/g, and anthocyanin content of 5.929 mg/L, indicating significant health-promoting properties. Sensory evaluations highlighted the formulation's excellent taste, aroma, and color, making it highly appealing to consumers. The findings have practical implications for the beverage industry, providing a scientific basis for developing functional and consumer-friendly herbal drinks. This optimized Chrysanthemum tea formulation aligns with the growing demand for health- conscious products that combine nutritional benefits with sensory satisfaction.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2117-4458
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
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spelling doaj-art-101cb5584e144ee3aea99195ca347c062025-02-05T10:43:00ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582025-01-011530301310.1051/bioconf/202515303013bioconf_icnf2024_03013Optimization of ready-to-drink Chrysanthemum flower tea formulation based on bioactive compounds and sensory propertiesJulianti Elisa0Masniary Lubis Linda1Gunawan Michael2Department of Food Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sumatera UtaraDepartment of Food Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sumatera UtaraDepartment of Food Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sumatera UtaraThis study aims to optimize the formulation of ready-to-drink Chrysanthemum flower tea using Response Surface Methodology-Box Behnken Design (RSM-BBD) to meet modern consumer preferences for health-oriented and convenient beverages. The optimal formulation was determined based on maximizing bioactive compounds, including total phenolics, flavonoids, and anthocyanins, as well as antioxidant activity and sensory acceptability. The best formulation involved brewing 2 g of Chrysanthemum flower powder in water at 90°C with 14.281% sugar. This formulation yielded a total phenolic content of 535.752 mg GAE/g, total flavonoid content of 49.909 mg QE/g, and anthocyanin content of 5.929 mg/L, indicating significant health-promoting properties. Sensory evaluations highlighted the formulation's excellent taste, aroma, and color, making it highly appealing to consumers. The findings have practical implications for the beverage industry, providing a scientific basis for developing functional and consumer-friendly herbal drinks. This optimized Chrysanthemum tea formulation aligns with the growing demand for health- conscious products that combine nutritional benefits with sensory satisfaction.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/04/bioconf_icnf2024_03013.pdf
spellingShingle Julianti Elisa
Masniary Lubis Linda
Gunawan Michael
Optimization of ready-to-drink Chrysanthemum flower tea formulation based on bioactive compounds and sensory properties
BIO Web of Conferences
title Optimization of ready-to-drink Chrysanthemum flower tea formulation based on bioactive compounds and sensory properties
title_full Optimization of ready-to-drink Chrysanthemum flower tea formulation based on bioactive compounds and sensory properties
title_fullStr Optimization of ready-to-drink Chrysanthemum flower tea formulation based on bioactive compounds and sensory properties
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of ready-to-drink Chrysanthemum flower tea formulation based on bioactive compounds and sensory properties
title_short Optimization of ready-to-drink Chrysanthemum flower tea formulation based on bioactive compounds and sensory properties
title_sort optimization of ready to drink chrysanthemum flower tea formulation based on bioactive compounds and sensory properties
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/04/bioconf_icnf2024_03013.pdf
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AT masniarylubislinda optimizationofreadytodrinkchrysanthemumflowerteaformulationbasedonbioactivecompoundsandsensoryproperties
AT gunawanmichael optimizationofreadytodrinkchrysanthemumflowerteaformulationbasedonbioactivecompoundsandsensoryproperties