Campus Sewage Treatment by Golenkinia SDEC-16 and Biofuel Production under Monochromic Light

The integration of microalgal cultivation in wastewater can fulfill the dual roles of pollutant degradation and biomass output. Meanwhile, the LED lights with different wavelengths have a great effect on the growth and metabolism of microalgae. In this study, Golenkinia SDEC-16, a strain isolated fo...

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Main Authors: Changliang Nie, Liqun Jiang, Ze Yu, Zhigang Yang, Qingjie Hou, Haiyan Pei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5029535
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author Changliang Nie
Liqun Jiang
Ze Yu
Zhigang Yang
Qingjie Hou
Haiyan Pei
author_facet Changliang Nie
Liqun Jiang
Ze Yu
Zhigang Yang
Qingjie Hou
Haiyan Pei
author_sort Changliang Nie
collection DOAJ
description The integration of microalgal cultivation in wastewater can fulfill the dual roles of pollutant degradation and biomass output. Meanwhile, the LED lights with different wavelengths have a great effect on the growth and metabolism of microalgae. In this study, Golenkinia SDEC-16, a strain isolated for biofuel production, was evaluated to verify its potentials for campus sewage treatment and lipid accumulation under the red, green, and blue lights. The results indicated that the treated campus sewage met the first grade level in the Chinese pollutant discharge standards for municipal wastewater treatment plants within seven days under both red and blue light. The green light failed to exhibit excellent performance in nutrient removal, but facilitated the lipid synthesis as high as 42.99 ± 3.48%. The increased lipid content was achieved along with low biomass accumulation owing to low effective light utilization, indicating that the green light could be merely used as a stimulus strategy. The red light benefited the photosynthesis of Golenkinia SDEC-16, with the maximal biomass concentration of 0.80 ± 0.03 g/L and lipid content of 36.90 ± 3.62%, which can attain the optimal balance between biomass production and lipid synthesis.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-9063
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-0fe7bcdf44564dd4867200f2f91530e42025-02-03T01:25:50ZengWileyJournal of Chemistry2090-90632090-90712020-01-01202010.1155/2020/50295355029535Campus Sewage Treatment by Golenkinia SDEC-16 and Biofuel Production under Monochromic LightChangliang Nie0Liqun Jiang1Ze Yu2Zhigang Yang3Qingjie Hou4Haiyan Pei5School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Qingdao 266237, ChinaSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Qingdao 266237, ChinaSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Qingdao 266237, ChinaSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Qingdao 266237, ChinaSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Qingdao 266237, ChinaSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Qingdao 266237, ChinaThe integration of microalgal cultivation in wastewater can fulfill the dual roles of pollutant degradation and biomass output. Meanwhile, the LED lights with different wavelengths have a great effect on the growth and metabolism of microalgae. In this study, Golenkinia SDEC-16, a strain isolated for biofuel production, was evaluated to verify its potentials for campus sewage treatment and lipid accumulation under the red, green, and blue lights. The results indicated that the treated campus sewage met the first grade level in the Chinese pollutant discharge standards for municipal wastewater treatment plants within seven days under both red and blue light. The green light failed to exhibit excellent performance in nutrient removal, but facilitated the lipid synthesis as high as 42.99 ± 3.48%. The increased lipid content was achieved along with low biomass accumulation owing to low effective light utilization, indicating that the green light could be merely used as a stimulus strategy. The red light benefited the photosynthesis of Golenkinia SDEC-16, with the maximal biomass concentration of 0.80 ± 0.03 g/L and lipid content of 36.90 ± 3.62%, which can attain the optimal balance between biomass production and lipid synthesis.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5029535
spellingShingle Changliang Nie
Liqun Jiang
Ze Yu
Zhigang Yang
Qingjie Hou
Haiyan Pei
Campus Sewage Treatment by Golenkinia SDEC-16 and Biofuel Production under Monochromic Light
Journal of Chemistry
title Campus Sewage Treatment by Golenkinia SDEC-16 and Biofuel Production under Monochromic Light
title_full Campus Sewage Treatment by Golenkinia SDEC-16 and Biofuel Production under Monochromic Light
title_fullStr Campus Sewage Treatment by Golenkinia SDEC-16 and Biofuel Production under Monochromic Light
title_full_unstemmed Campus Sewage Treatment by Golenkinia SDEC-16 and Biofuel Production under Monochromic Light
title_short Campus Sewage Treatment by Golenkinia SDEC-16 and Biofuel Production under Monochromic Light
title_sort campus sewage treatment by golenkinia sdec 16 and biofuel production under monochromic light
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/5029535
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