The Optimization of Carbon Emission Prediction in Low Carbon Energy Economy Under Big Data

With the intensification of global climate change, low-carbon energy has become a hot topic, and governments around the world are implementing corresponding policies to promote its use. This research first establishes a Multi-universe Quantum Harmony Search-Algorithm Dynamic Fuzzy System Ensemble (M...

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Main Authors: Ji Luo, Wuyang Zhuo, Siyan Liu, Bingfei Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10384333/
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author Ji Luo
Wuyang Zhuo
Siyan Liu
Bingfei Xu
author_facet Ji Luo
Wuyang Zhuo
Siyan Liu
Bingfei Xu
author_sort Ji Luo
collection DOAJ
description With the intensification of global climate change, low-carbon energy has become a hot topic, and governments around the world are implementing corresponding policies to promote its use. This research first establishes a Multi-universe Quantum Harmony Search-Algorithm Dynamic Fuzzy System Ensemble (MUQHS-DMFSE) composite model for carbon emission prediction. This model combines the MUQHS algorithm with the DMFSE method by designing the workflow of the MUQHS algorithm, creating a DMFSE composite prediction model, introducing a sliding factor matrix, and using the MUQHS algorithm to search for the optimal sliding factors, thus obtaining optimized prediction values. In the research on low-carbon economic development, the research applies the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method and establishes Charnes-Cooper-Rhodes (CCR) and Banker-Charnes-Cooper (BCC) models to assess the technical efficiency, pure technical efficiency, and scale efficiency of decision-making units. This research also uses the BCC model to project the production frontier and calculate input redundancy and output gap rates, and evaluate low-carbon economic development. Through the establishment and application of these two models, the research achieves carbon emission prediction and low-carbon economic analysis, validating the feasibility of the research methodology. The results show that the composite model can effectively predict carbon emissions, with a Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) below 3.5% and Mean Absolute Error (MAE) and Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) below 200 tons, demonstrating the feasibility and accuracy of the model. The research on low-carbon economic development in S Province based on the DEA method reveals the need for energy structure adjustment, clean and renewable energy promotion, control of carbon emissions, and optimization of industrial structure with a focus on developing the tertiary industry. Therefore, the use of artificial intelligence and big data analysis can provide more precise insights into the trends and patterns of low-carbon economic development, as well as more effective predictions of future energy demand and resource supply, offering high practical value and scientific significance.
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spelling doaj-art-0f78391df8564486ba7359da51b0cca52025-02-05T00:00:42ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362024-01-0112146901470210.1109/ACCESS.2024.335146810384333The Optimization of Carbon Emission Prediction in Low Carbon Energy Economy Under Big DataJi Luo0Wuyang Zhuo1https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5463-6302Siyan Liu2Bingfei Xu3School of Economics and Management, Shanghai Polytechnic University, Shanghai, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, Shanghai Polytechnic University, Shanghai, ChinaGuiyang Central Sub-Branch, People's Bank of China, Guiyang, Guizhou, ChinaBeijing Branch, Postal Saving Bank of China, Beijing, ChinaWith the intensification of global climate change, low-carbon energy has become a hot topic, and governments around the world are implementing corresponding policies to promote its use. This research first establishes a Multi-universe Quantum Harmony Search-Algorithm Dynamic Fuzzy System Ensemble (MUQHS-DMFSE) composite model for carbon emission prediction. This model combines the MUQHS algorithm with the DMFSE method by designing the workflow of the MUQHS algorithm, creating a DMFSE composite prediction model, introducing a sliding factor matrix, and using the MUQHS algorithm to search for the optimal sliding factors, thus obtaining optimized prediction values. In the research on low-carbon economic development, the research applies the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method and establishes Charnes-Cooper-Rhodes (CCR) and Banker-Charnes-Cooper (BCC) models to assess the technical efficiency, pure technical efficiency, and scale efficiency of decision-making units. This research also uses the BCC model to project the production frontier and calculate input redundancy and output gap rates, and evaluate low-carbon economic development. Through the establishment and application of these two models, the research achieves carbon emission prediction and low-carbon economic analysis, validating the feasibility of the research methodology. The results show that the composite model can effectively predict carbon emissions, with a Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) below 3.5% and Mean Absolute Error (MAE) and Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) below 200 tons, demonstrating the feasibility and accuracy of the model. The research on low-carbon economic development in S Province based on the DEA method reveals the need for energy structure adjustment, clean and renewable energy promotion, control of carbon emissions, and optimization of industrial structure with a focus on developing the tertiary industry. Therefore, the use of artificial intelligence and big data analysis can provide more precise insights into the trends and patterns of low-carbon economic development, as well as more effective predictions of future energy demand and resource supply, offering high practical value and scientific significance.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10384333/Low-carbon energyMUQHS-DMFSE composite modellow-carbon economyenergy demandresource supply
spellingShingle Ji Luo
Wuyang Zhuo
Siyan Liu
Bingfei Xu
The Optimization of Carbon Emission Prediction in Low Carbon Energy Economy Under Big Data
IEEE Access
Low-carbon energy
MUQHS-DMFSE composite model
low-carbon economy
energy demand
resource supply
title The Optimization of Carbon Emission Prediction in Low Carbon Energy Economy Under Big Data
title_full The Optimization of Carbon Emission Prediction in Low Carbon Energy Economy Under Big Data
title_fullStr The Optimization of Carbon Emission Prediction in Low Carbon Energy Economy Under Big Data
title_full_unstemmed The Optimization of Carbon Emission Prediction in Low Carbon Energy Economy Under Big Data
title_short The Optimization of Carbon Emission Prediction in Low Carbon Energy Economy Under Big Data
title_sort optimization of carbon emission prediction in low carbon energy economy under big data
topic Low-carbon energy
MUQHS-DMFSE composite model
low-carbon economy
energy demand
resource supply
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10384333/
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