Sperm Cryopreservation before Testicular Cancer Treatment and Its Subsequent Utilization for the Treatment of Infertility

Aims. In this study we report our results with storage of cryopreserved semen intended for preservation and subsequent infertility treatment in men with testicular cancer during the last 18 years. Methods. Cryopreserved semen of 523 men with testicular cancer was collected between October 1995 and t...

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Main Authors: Jana Žáková, Eva Lousová, Pavel Ventruba, Igor Crha, Hana Pochopová, Jaroslava Vinklárková, Eva Tesařová, Mohamed Nussir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/575978
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author Jana Žáková
Eva Lousová
Pavel Ventruba
Igor Crha
Hana Pochopová
Jaroslava Vinklárková
Eva Tesařová
Mohamed Nussir
author_facet Jana Žáková
Eva Lousová
Pavel Ventruba
Igor Crha
Hana Pochopová
Jaroslava Vinklárková
Eva Tesařová
Mohamed Nussir
author_sort Jana Žáková
collection DOAJ
description Aims. In this study we report our results with storage of cryopreserved semen intended for preservation and subsequent infertility treatment in men with testicular cancer during the last 18 years. Methods. Cryopreserved semen of 523 men with testicular cancer was collected between October 1995 and the end of December 2012. Semen of 34 men (6.5%) was used for fertilization of their partners. They underwent 57 treatment cycles with cryopreserved, fresh, and/or donor sperm. Results. A total of 557 men have decided to freeze their semen before cancer treatment. Azoospermia was diagnosed in 34 men (6.1%), and semen was cryopreserved in 532 patients. Seminoma was diagnosed in 283 men (54.1%) and nonseminomatous germ cell tumors in 240 men (45.9%). 34 patients who returned for infertility treatment underwent 46 treatment cycles with cryopreserved sperm. Totally 16 pregnancies were achieved, that is, 34.8% pregnancy rate. Conclusion. The testicular cancer survivors have a good chance of fathering a child by using sperm cryopreserved prior to the oncology treatment, even when it contains only limited number of spermatozoa.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2356-6140
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language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-0f57c135c7d64106a8f5469ac03236e02025-02-03T01:20:29ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/575978575978Sperm Cryopreservation before Testicular Cancer Treatment and Its Subsequent Utilization for the Treatment of InfertilityJana Žáková0Eva Lousová1Pavel Ventruba2Igor Crha3Hana Pochopová4Jaroslava Vinklárková5Eva Tesařová6Mohamed Nussir7Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University and Faculty Hospital Brno, Obilní trh 11, 602 00 Brno, Czech RepublicDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University and Faculty Hospital Brno, Obilní trh 11, 602 00 Brno, Czech RepublicDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University and Faculty Hospital Brno, Obilní trh 11, 602 00 Brno, Czech RepublicDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University and Faculty Hospital Brno, Obilní trh 11, 602 00 Brno, Czech RepublicDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University and Faculty Hospital Brno, Obilní trh 11, 602 00 Brno, Czech RepublicTransfusion and Tissue Department, Faculty Hospital Brno, Jihlavská 20, 625 00 Brno, Czech RepublicTransfusion and Tissue Department, Faculty Hospital Brno, Jihlavská 20, 625 00 Brno, Czech RepublicDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University and Faculty Hospital Brno, Jihlavská 20, 625 00 Brno, Czech RepublicAims. In this study we report our results with storage of cryopreserved semen intended for preservation and subsequent infertility treatment in men with testicular cancer during the last 18 years. Methods. Cryopreserved semen of 523 men with testicular cancer was collected between October 1995 and the end of December 2012. Semen of 34 men (6.5%) was used for fertilization of their partners. They underwent 57 treatment cycles with cryopreserved, fresh, and/or donor sperm. Results. A total of 557 men have decided to freeze their semen before cancer treatment. Azoospermia was diagnosed in 34 men (6.1%), and semen was cryopreserved in 532 patients. Seminoma was diagnosed in 283 men (54.1%) and nonseminomatous germ cell tumors in 240 men (45.9%). 34 patients who returned for infertility treatment underwent 46 treatment cycles with cryopreserved sperm. Totally 16 pregnancies were achieved, that is, 34.8% pregnancy rate. Conclusion. The testicular cancer survivors have a good chance of fathering a child by using sperm cryopreserved prior to the oncology treatment, even when it contains only limited number of spermatozoa.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/575978
spellingShingle Jana Žáková
Eva Lousová
Pavel Ventruba
Igor Crha
Hana Pochopová
Jaroslava Vinklárková
Eva Tesařová
Mohamed Nussir
Sperm Cryopreservation before Testicular Cancer Treatment and Its Subsequent Utilization for the Treatment of Infertility
The Scientific World Journal
title Sperm Cryopreservation before Testicular Cancer Treatment and Its Subsequent Utilization for the Treatment of Infertility
title_full Sperm Cryopreservation before Testicular Cancer Treatment and Its Subsequent Utilization for the Treatment of Infertility
title_fullStr Sperm Cryopreservation before Testicular Cancer Treatment and Its Subsequent Utilization for the Treatment of Infertility
title_full_unstemmed Sperm Cryopreservation before Testicular Cancer Treatment and Its Subsequent Utilization for the Treatment of Infertility
title_short Sperm Cryopreservation before Testicular Cancer Treatment and Its Subsequent Utilization for the Treatment of Infertility
title_sort sperm cryopreservation before testicular cancer treatment and its subsequent utilization for the treatment of infertility
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/575978
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