Remediation and resource utilization of Cr(Ⅲ), Al(Ⅲ) and Zr(Ⅳ)-containing tannery effluent based on chitosan-carboxymethyl cellulose aerogel

Composite aerogel based on sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (CMCNa) and chitosan (CS), i.e., CS/CMCNa, was prepared through a sol-gel method. Then, CS/CMCNa was used for simulating the adsorption of metal ions (Cr3+, Al3+ and Zr4+) produced by the tanning industry. The adsorption process is consist...

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Main Authors: Shuang Liang, Xuechuan Wang, Chao Wei, Long Xie, Zhongming Song, Xugang Dang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2025-02-01
Series:Journal of Bioresources and Bioproducts
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S236996982400077X
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author Shuang Liang
Xuechuan Wang
Chao Wei
Long Xie
Zhongming Song
Xugang Dang
author_facet Shuang Liang
Xuechuan Wang
Chao Wei
Long Xie
Zhongming Song
Xugang Dang
author_sort Shuang Liang
collection DOAJ
description Composite aerogel based on sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (CMCNa) and chitosan (CS), i.e., CS/CMCNa, was prepared through a sol-gel method. Then, CS/CMCNa was used for simulating the adsorption of metal ions (Cr3+, Al3+ and Zr4+) produced by the tanning industry. The adsorption process is consistent with the Langmuir isotherm adsorption model and pseudo-second order kinetics. The maximum fitted adsorption capacities of Cr3+, Al3+, and Zr4+ could reach 250.0, 111.1, and 100.0 mg/g, respectively. After metal ion adsorption, the obtained composite materials (CS/CMCNa-Cr3+, CS/CMCNa-Al3+, and CS/CMCNa-Zr4+) were used as re-tanning agents in the re-tanning process to leather. The re-tanning agent could increase the shrinkage temperature of leather by up to 5 °C. Compared with the traditional method, the method utilized in this study achieved the integration of mental ions-containing wastewater treatment and waste adsorbent/adsorbates recycling.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2369-9698
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series Journal of Bioresources and Bioproducts
spelling doaj-art-0f37ea097e30492581f493cc0b45671e2025-01-26T05:04:10ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Journal of Bioresources and Bioproducts2369-96982025-02-011017791Remediation and resource utilization of Cr(Ⅲ), Al(Ⅲ) and Zr(Ⅳ)-containing tannery effluent based on chitosan-carboxymethyl cellulose aerogelShuang Liang0Xuechuan Wang1Chao Wei2Long Xie3Zhongming Song4Xugang Dang5Institute of Biomass and Function Materials & National Demonstration Centre for Experimental Light Chemistry Engineering Education, College of Bioresources Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710021, ChinaInstitute of Biomass and Function Materials & National Demonstration Centre for Experimental Light Chemistry Engineering Education, College of Bioresources Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710021, China; Corresponding authors.College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710021, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710021, ChinaCollege of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Light Chemistry Engineering Education, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710021, ChinaInstitute of Biomass and Function Materials & National Demonstration Centre for Experimental Light Chemistry Engineering Education, College of Bioresources Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710021, China; Xingye Leather Technology Co., Ltd., Jinjiang 362200, China; Corresponding authors.Composite aerogel based on sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (CMCNa) and chitosan (CS), i.e., CS/CMCNa, was prepared through a sol-gel method. Then, CS/CMCNa was used for simulating the adsorption of metal ions (Cr3+, Al3+ and Zr4+) produced by the tanning industry. The adsorption process is consistent with the Langmuir isotherm adsorption model and pseudo-second order kinetics. The maximum fitted adsorption capacities of Cr3+, Al3+, and Zr4+ could reach 250.0, 111.1, and 100.0 mg/g, respectively. After metal ion adsorption, the obtained composite materials (CS/CMCNa-Cr3+, CS/CMCNa-Al3+, and CS/CMCNa-Zr4+) were used as re-tanning agents in the re-tanning process to leather. The re-tanning agent could increase the shrinkage temperature of leather by up to 5 °C. Compared with the traditional method, the method utilized in this study achieved the integration of mental ions-containing wastewater treatment and waste adsorbent/adsorbates recycling.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S236996982400077XWastewater treatmentBiomass resourceChitosanSodium carboxymethyl celluloseResource utilization
spellingShingle Shuang Liang
Xuechuan Wang
Chao Wei
Long Xie
Zhongming Song
Xugang Dang
Remediation and resource utilization of Cr(Ⅲ), Al(Ⅲ) and Zr(Ⅳ)-containing tannery effluent based on chitosan-carboxymethyl cellulose aerogel
Journal of Bioresources and Bioproducts
Wastewater treatment
Biomass resource
Chitosan
Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose
Resource utilization
title Remediation and resource utilization of Cr(Ⅲ), Al(Ⅲ) and Zr(Ⅳ)-containing tannery effluent based on chitosan-carboxymethyl cellulose aerogel
title_full Remediation and resource utilization of Cr(Ⅲ), Al(Ⅲ) and Zr(Ⅳ)-containing tannery effluent based on chitosan-carboxymethyl cellulose aerogel
title_fullStr Remediation and resource utilization of Cr(Ⅲ), Al(Ⅲ) and Zr(Ⅳ)-containing tannery effluent based on chitosan-carboxymethyl cellulose aerogel
title_full_unstemmed Remediation and resource utilization of Cr(Ⅲ), Al(Ⅲ) and Zr(Ⅳ)-containing tannery effluent based on chitosan-carboxymethyl cellulose aerogel
title_short Remediation and resource utilization of Cr(Ⅲ), Al(Ⅲ) and Zr(Ⅳ)-containing tannery effluent based on chitosan-carboxymethyl cellulose aerogel
title_sort remediation and resource utilization of cr iii al iii and zr iv containing tannery effluent based on chitosan carboxymethyl cellulose aerogel
topic Wastewater treatment
Biomass resource
Chitosan
Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose
Resource utilization
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S236996982400077X
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