Knowledge and Self-Reported Practice of Insulin Injection Device Disposal among Diabetes Patients in Gondar Town, Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study

Background. Incorrect sharp disposal practices may expose the public to needle-stick injuries. The present study aimed at assessing the knowledge and practice of diabetic patients towards insulin injection device disposal in Gondar town, Ethiopia. Methods. A cross-sectional study was employed on ins...

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Main Authors: Abebe Basazn Mekuria, Begashaw Melaku Gebresillassie, Daniel Asfaw Erku, Kaleab Taye Haile, Eshetie Melese Birru
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Diabetes Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1897517
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author Abebe Basazn Mekuria
Begashaw Melaku Gebresillassie
Daniel Asfaw Erku
Kaleab Taye Haile
Eshetie Melese Birru
author_facet Abebe Basazn Mekuria
Begashaw Melaku Gebresillassie
Daniel Asfaw Erku
Kaleab Taye Haile
Eshetie Melese Birru
author_sort Abebe Basazn Mekuria
collection DOAJ
description Background. Incorrect sharp disposal practices may expose the public to needle-stick injuries. The present study aimed at assessing the knowledge and practice of diabetic patients towards insulin injection device disposal in Gondar town, Ethiopia. Methods. A cross-sectional study was employed on insulin requiring diabetes patients who visited the diabetes clinic at Gondar University Referral Hospital (GURH) from February 1 to March 28, 2016. Frequencies, percentages, and ANOVA (analysis of variance) and Student’s t-test were used to analyze variables. Results. About half of the participants (49.5%) had poor knowledge towards safe insulin injection waste disposal. More than two-thirds (80.7%) of respondents had poor practice and 64.3% of respondents did not put insulin needle and lancets into the household garbage. 31% of respondents threw sharps on street when they travel outside. Respondents living in urban areas had a higher mean of knowledge and practice score than those who live in rural area. Conclusions. This study revealed that knowledge and practice of diabetic patients were low towards safe insulin injection waste disposal in study area. Healthcare providers should also be aware of safe disposing system and counsel patients on appropriate disposal of used syringes.
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language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-0f2ecf6c1bfe4b978851a8838630e5222025-02-03T01:10:41ZengWileyJournal of Diabetes Research2314-67452314-67532016-01-01201610.1155/2016/18975171897517Knowledge and Self-Reported Practice of Insulin Injection Device Disposal among Diabetes Patients in Gondar Town, Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional StudyAbebe Basazn Mekuria0Begashaw Melaku Gebresillassie1Daniel Asfaw Erku2Kaleab Taye Haile3Eshetie Melese Birru4Department of Pharmacology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Chechela Street, Lideta Subcity Kebele 16, Gondar, EthiopiaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, University of Gondar, Chechela Street, Lideta Subcity Kebele 16, Gondar, EthiopiaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, University of Gondar, Chechela Street, Lideta Subcity Kebele 16, Gondar, EthiopiaDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy, University of Gondar, Chechela Street, Lideta Subcity Kebele 16, Gondar, EthiopiaDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Chechela Street, Lideta Subcity Kebele 16, Gondar, EthiopiaBackground. Incorrect sharp disposal practices may expose the public to needle-stick injuries. The present study aimed at assessing the knowledge and practice of diabetic patients towards insulin injection device disposal in Gondar town, Ethiopia. Methods. A cross-sectional study was employed on insulin requiring diabetes patients who visited the diabetes clinic at Gondar University Referral Hospital (GURH) from February 1 to March 28, 2016. Frequencies, percentages, and ANOVA (analysis of variance) and Student’s t-test were used to analyze variables. Results. About half of the participants (49.5%) had poor knowledge towards safe insulin injection waste disposal. More than two-thirds (80.7%) of respondents had poor practice and 64.3% of respondents did not put insulin needle and lancets into the household garbage. 31% of respondents threw sharps on street when they travel outside. Respondents living in urban areas had a higher mean of knowledge and practice score than those who live in rural area. Conclusions. This study revealed that knowledge and practice of diabetic patients were low towards safe insulin injection waste disposal in study area. Healthcare providers should also be aware of safe disposing system and counsel patients on appropriate disposal of used syringes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1897517
spellingShingle Abebe Basazn Mekuria
Begashaw Melaku Gebresillassie
Daniel Asfaw Erku
Kaleab Taye Haile
Eshetie Melese Birru
Knowledge and Self-Reported Practice of Insulin Injection Device Disposal among Diabetes Patients in Gondar Town, Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study
Journal of Diabetes Research
title Knowledge and Self-Reported Practice of Insulin Injection Device Disposal among Diabetes Patients in Gondar Town, Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full Knowledge and Self-Reported Practice of Insulin Injection Device Disposal among Diabetes Patients in Gondar Town, Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_fullStr Knowledge and Self-Reported Practice of Insulin Injection Device Disposal among Diabetes Patients in Gondar Town, Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge and Self-Reported Practice of Insulin Injection Device Disposal among Diabetes Patients in Gondar Town, Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_short Knowledge and Self-Reported Practice of Insulin Injection Device Disposal among Diabetes Patients in Gondar Town, Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_sort knowledge and self reported practice of insulin injection device disposal among diabetes patients in gondar town ethiopia a cross sectional study
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1897517
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