The Nation or The Leader? Exploring the Effect of Framing in News Coverage of International Conflicts

This research explores a phenomenon that we see nearly every day and has implications for how we view people in other nations: Different media outlets may report the same international events either in terms of the nation (e.g., “Russia invades Ukraine”) or in terms of the leader (e.g., “Putin invad...

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Main Authors: Shu Wang, Xilin Li, Chengyue Huang, Christopher K. Hsee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2025-01-01
Series:Judgment and Decision Making
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Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S1930297524000366/type/journal_article
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author Shu Wang
Xilin Li
Chengyue Huang
Christopher K. Hsee
author_facet Shu Wang
Xilin Li
Chengyue Huang
Christopher K. Hsee
author_sort Shu Wang
collection DOAJ
description This research explores a phenomenon that we see nearly every day and has implications for how we view people in other nations: Different media outlets may report the same international events either in terms of the nation (e.g., “Russia invades Ukraine”) or in terms of the leader (e.g., “Putin invades Ukraine”). Five studies, conducted during the 2022 Russia-Ukraine Conflict and involving both field and experimental data, find that readers of nation-framed news about the conflict had worse impressions of the people in the associated nation (Russians) than readers of the corresponding leader-framed version. We explain the psychology behind this framing effect and identify its moderators. Our research underscores the importance of responsible media practices in shaping global perceptions.
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series Judgment and Decision Making
spelling doaj-art-0f29bf848cbc4010bc186b9c643c248c2025-01-22T04:51:43ZengCambridge University PressJudgment and Decision Making1930-29752025-01-012010.1017/jdm.2024.36The Nation or The Leader? Exploring the Effect of Framing in News Coverage of International ConflictsShu Wang0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9641-968XXilin Li1Chengyue Huang2Christopher K. Hsee3School of Economic and Management, Tongji University, 1500 Siping Road, Yangpu, Shanghai, China, 200092China Europe International Business School (CEIBS), 699 Hongfeng Rd, Pudong, Shanghai, China, 201203Tippie College of Business, University of Iowa, 108 John Pappajohn Business Building Iowa City, IA 52242-1994Cheung Kong Graduate School of Business, 1 E Chang’an St, Dongcheng, Beijing, China, 100006This research explores a phenomenon that we see nearly every day and has implications for how we view people in other nations: Different media outlets may report the same international events either in terms of the nation (e.g., “Russia invades Ukraine”) or in terms of the leader (e.g., “Putin invades Ukraine”). Five studies, conducted during the 2022 Russia-Ukraine Conflict and involving both field and experimental data, find that readers of nation-framed news about the conflict had worse impressions of the people in the associated nation (Russians) than readers of the corresponding leader-framed version. We explain the psychology behind this framing effect and identify its moderators. Our research underscores the importance of responsible media practices in shaping global perceptions.https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S1930297524000366/type/journal_articlejudgment and decision-makingsocial perceptiondiscrimination
spellingShingle Shu Wang
Xilin Li
Chengyue Huang
Christopher K. Hsee
The Nation or The Leader? Exploring the Effect of Framing in News Coverage of International Conflicts
Judgment and Decision Making
judgment and decision-making
social perception
discrimination
title The Nation or The Leader? Exploring the Effect of Framing in News Coverage of International Conflicts
title_full The Nation or The Leader? Exploring the Effect of Framing in News Coverage of International Conflicts
title_fullStr The Nation or The Leader? Exploring the Effect of Framing in News Coverage of International Conflicts
title_full_unstemmed The Nation or The Leader? Exploring the Effect of Framing in News Coverage of International Conflicts
title_short The Nation or The Leader? Exploring the Effect of Framing in News Coverage of International Conflicts
title_sort nation or the leader exploring the effect of framing in news coverage of international conflicts
topic judgment and decision-making
social perception
discrimination
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S1930297524000366/type/journal_article
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