Peer and parental support for sweet snack consumption habits among suburban adolescents in Palu City

Indonesian adolescents have a preference for sweet foods. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between parental and peer support and sweet snack habits among suburban adolescents. A total of 395 adolescents, aged 15-17, living in the suburbs of Palu, were randomly selected. Data collection w...

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Main Authors: Utami Dewi Nikmah, Ayu Hartini Diah, Aisyah Solechah Siti, Nurul Fadjriah Rasyika
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/04/bioconf_icnf2024_02010.pdf
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author Utami Dewi Nikmah
Ayu Hartini Diah
Aisyah Solechah Siti
Nurul Fadjriah Rasyika
author_facet Utami Dewi Nikmah
Ayu Hartini Diah
Aisyah Solechah Siti
Nurul Fadjriah Rasyika
author_sort Utami Dewi Nikmah
collection DOAJ
description Indonesian adolescents have a preference for sweet foods. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between parental and peer support and sweet snack habits among suburban adolescents. A total of 395 adolescents, aged 15-17, living in the suburbs of Palu, were randomly selected. Data collection was conducted using validated questionnaires, along with a Food Frequency Questionnaire to assess sweet snack consumption habits. Correlation analysis was performed using the Spearman Rank test. Nearly half of adolescents reported consuming sweet snacks once a day or more, with low parental support and high peer support. The most significant form of positive peer support in reducing sweet snack consumption was providing negative feedback when adolescents consumed such foods and encouraging them to avoid sweets. Parents positively influenced adolescents' eating habits, particularly by engaging them in discussions about healthier eating and changes in their eating behaviors. Positive peer support was negatively correlated with sweet snacks consumption (r=-0.27), while negative peer support was positively correlated with this habit (r=0.19) among adolescent boys (p<0.05).
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2117-4458
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
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series BIO Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-0f29761c88244b079d8cbf0e85c767792025-02-05T10:43:00ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582025-01-011530201010.1051/bioconf/202515302010bioconf_icnf2024_02010Peer and parental support for sweet snack consumption habits among suburban adolescents in Palu CityUtami Dewi Nikmah0Ayu Hartini Diah1Aisyah Solechah Siti2Nurul Fadjriah Rasyika3Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Public Health, University of TadulakoNutrition Department, Health Polytechnic of PaluDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Lambung Mangkurat UniversityDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health, University of TadulakoIndonesian adolescents have a preference for sweet foods. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between parental and peer support and sweet snack habits among suburban adolescents. A total of 395 adolescents, aged 15-17, living in the suburbs of Palu, were randomly selected. Data collection was conducted using validated questionnaires, along with a Food Frequency Questionnaire to assess sweet snack consumption habits. Correlation analysis was performed using the Spearman Rank test. Nearly half of adolescents reported consuming sweet snacks once a day or more, with low parental support and high peer support. The most significant form of positive peer support in reducing sweet snack consumption was providing negative feedback when adolescents consumed such foods and encouraging them to avoid sweets. Parents positively influenced adolescents' eating habits, particularly by engaging them in discussions about healthier eating and changes in their eating behaviors. Positive peer support was negatively correlated with sweet snacks consumption (r=-0.27), while negative peer support was positively correlated with this habit (r=0.19) among adolescent boys (p<0.05).https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/04/bioconf_icnf2024_02010.pdf
spellingShingle Utami Dewi Nikmah
Ayu Hartini Diah
Aisyah Solechah Siti
Nurul Fadjriah Rasyika
Peer and parental support for sweet snack consumption habits among suburban adolescents in Palu City
BIO Web of Conferences
title Peer and parental support for sweet snack consumption habits among suburban adolescents in Palu City
title_full Peer and parental support for sweet snack consumption habits among suburban adolescents in Palu City
title_fullStr Peer and parental support for sweet snack consumption habits among suburban adolescents in Palu City
title_full_unstemmed Peer and parental support for sweet snack consumption habits among suburban adolescents in Palu City
title_short Peer and parental support for sweet snack consumption habits among suburban adolescents in Palu City
title_sort peer and parental support for sweet snack consumption habits among suburban adolescents in palu city
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/04/bioconf_icnf2024_02010.pdf
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