Kinematic Movement Differences Between Petanque Pointing and Shooting Technique in Children
This study aimed to evaluate children's kinematic movement in petanque pointing and shooting techniques. There were 16 male beginner petanque athletes (aged 11.37 ± 1.36 years old, weight 42.37 ± 4.36 Kg, and height 151.37 ± 7.36 cm) who were selected using the purposive sampling method. The s...
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FEADEF
2024-03-01
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| Series: | Retos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación |
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| Online Access: | https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/article/view/97143 |
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| author | Nurhasan NURHASAN Muchamad Arif Al Ardha Kolektus Oky RISTANTO Chung Bing YANG Adi WIJAYANTO Syahrudin Warta Kusuma Cucu PRADANA Nur Salsabila Rhesa Pandhadha PUTRA Awang FIRMANSYAH Sauqi Sawa BIKALAWAN Ainun Zulfikar RIZKI Rizki Satrio UTOMO |
| author_facet | Nurhasan NURHASAN Muchamad Arif Al Ardha Kolektus Oky RISTANTO Chung Bing YANG Adi WIJAYANTO Syahrudin Warta Kusuma Cucu PRADANA Nur Salsabila Rhesa Pandhadha PUTRA Awang FIRMANSYAH Sauqi Sawa BIKALAWAN Ainun Zulfikar RIZKI Rizki Satrio UTOMO |
| author_sort | Nurhasan NURHASAN |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
This study aimed to evaluate children's kinematic movement in petanque pointing and shooting techniques. There were 16 male beginner petanque athletes (aged 11.37 ± 1.36 years old, weight 42.37 ± 4.36 Kg, and height 151.37 ± 7.36 cm) who were selected using the purposive sampling method. The successful throwing was observed in the sagittal plane and measured by kinematic analysis in Kinovea 0.9.4 Software. There were pointing and shooting kinematic data, categorized into four phases, i.e., back swing, zero position, release, and follow throw position. As a result, there were significantly different in several variables of each phase between pointing and shooting techniques. There was a significant difference in the back swing phase at shoulder extension and ball height (α < .05). The shooting technique showed greater velocity (10.94 ± 13.34 m/s) than pointing (5.290 ± 0.44 m/s). In the release phase, every variable was significantly different (α < .05). The ball height in pointing was higher (92.53 ± 9.69 m) than in shooting (80.19 ± 10.74 m). Ball velocity at pointing was slower (6.46 ± 0.43 m/s) than shooting (16.09 ± 5.18 m/s). The release elevation angle at pointing was wider (42.38 ± 5.85 o) than shooting (35.31 ± 7.26 o). There were significant differences in trunk flexion, knee flexion, maximum ball height, and ball velocity at the follow-throw phase (α < .05). Ball velocity at pointing was slower (4.90 ± 2.35 m/s) than shooting (13.01 ± 5.36 m/s). In conclusion, the specific technique in shooting and pointing could be adapted in the training method for children to advance the result and successful possibility. Further study could be conducted in different age groups and gender to gain more information about the petanque throwing technique.
Key Words: biomechanics, gait analysis, manipulative skill, training evaluation
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-0efc01b98c1949c7a1e48a8191b47a2d |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 1579-1726 1988-2041 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-03-01 |
| publisher | FEADEF |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Retos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación |
| spelling | doaj-art-0efc01b98c1949c7a1e48a8191b47a2d2025-08-20T02:39:21ZengFEADEFRetos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación1579-17261988-20412024-03-015210.47197/retos.v52.97143Kinematic Movement Differences Between Petanque Pointing and Shooting Technique in ChildrenNurhasan NURHASAN0Muchamad Arif Al Ardha1Kolektus Oky RISTANTO2Chung Bing YANG3Adi WIJAYANTO4Syahrudin Warta Kusuma Cucu PRADANA5Nur Salsabila Rhesa Pandhadha PUTRA6Awang FIRMANSYAH7Sauqi Sawa BIKALAWAN8Ainun Zulfikar RIZKI9Rizki Satrio UTOMO10Universitas Negeri SurabayaUniversitas Negeri SurabayaUniversitas Negeri SurabayaNational Dong Hwa UniversityUniversitas Negeri SurabayaUniversitas Islam Negeri Sayyid Ali RahmatullahUniversitas Negeri SurabayaUniversitas Negeri SurabayaUniversitas Negeri SurabayaUniversitas Negeri SurabayaUniversitas Negeri Surabaya This study aimed to evaluate children's kinematic movement in petanque pointing and shooting techniques. There were 16 male beginner petanque athletes (aged 11.37 ± 1.36 years old, weight 42.37 ± 4.36 Kg, and height 151.37 ± 7.36 cm) who were selected using the purposive sampling method. The successful throwing was observed in the sagittal plane and measured by kinematic analysis in Kinovea 0.9.4 Software. There were pointing and shooting kinematic data, categorized into four phases, i.e., back swing, zero position, release, and follow throw position. As a result, there were significantly different in several variables of each phase between pointing and shooting techniques. There was a significant difference in the back swing phase at shoulder extension and ball height (α < .05). The shooting technique showed greater velocity (10.94 ± 13.34 m/s) than pointing (5.290 ± 0.44 m/s). In the release phase, every variable was significantly different (α < .05). The ball height in pointing was higher (92.53 ± 9.69 m) than in shooting (80.19 ± 10.74 m). Ball velocity at pointing was slower (6.46 ± 0.43 m/s) than shooting (16.09 ± 5.18 m/s). The release elevation angle at pointing was wider (42.38 ± 5.85 o) than shooting (35.31 ± 7.26 o). There were significant differences in trunk flexion, knee flexion, maximum ball height, and ball velocity at the follow-throw phase (α < .05). Ball velocity at pointing was slower (4.90 ± 2.35 m/s) than shooting (13.01 ± 5.36 m/s). In conclusion, the specific technique in shooting and pointing could be adapted in the training method for children to advance the result and successful possibility. Further study could be conducted in different age groups and gender to gain more information about the petanque throwing technique. Key Words: biomechanics, gait analysis, manipulative skill, training evaluation https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/article/view/97143Petanque, Shooting and Pointing Technique, Biomechanics, Gait Analysis, Kinematic Analysis |
| spellingShingle | Nurhasan NURHASAN Muchamad Arif Al Ardha Kolektus Oky RISTANTO Chung Bing YANG Adi WIJAYANTO Syahrudin Warta Kusuma Cucu PRADANA Nur Salsabila Rhesa Pandhadha PUTRA Awang FIRMANSYAH Sauqi Sawa BIKALAWAN Ainun Zulfikar RIZKI Rizki Satrio UTOMO Kinematic Movement Differences Between Petanque Pointing and Shooting Technique in Children Retos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación Petanque, Shooting and Pointing Technique, Biomechanics, Gait Analysis, Kinematic Analysis |
| title | Kinematic Movement Differences Between Petanque Pointing and Shooting Technique in Children |
| title_full | Kinematic Movement Differences Between Petanque Pointing and Shooting Technique in Children |
| title_fullStr | Kinematic Movement Differences Between Petanque Pointing and Shooting Technique in Children |
| title_full_unstemmed | Kinematic Movement Differences Between Petanque Pointing and Shooting Technique in Children |
| title_short | Kinematic Movement Differences Between Petanque Pointing and Shooting Technique in Children |
| title_sort | kinematic movement differences between petanque pointing and shooting technique in children |
| topic | Petanque, Shooting and Pointing Technique, Biomechanics, Gait Analysis, Kinematic Analysis |
| url | https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/article/view/97143 |
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