Study on the Influence of Pile Installation Disturbance on the Settlement of Composite Foundation

The disturbance generated during the pile installation process increased the compressibility of the soil between the piles, thereby causing additional settlement of the composite foundation. This study was conducted against the background of a highway soft foundation treatment project in Zhongshan....

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Main Authors: Zhiwei Shao, Baoning Hong, Xin Liu, Yunlong Yao, Dongning Sun, Guisen Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/2/602
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author Zhiwei Shao
Baoning Hong
Xin Liu
Yunlong Yao
Dongning Sun
Guisen Wang
author_facet Zhiwei Shao
Baoning Hong
Xin Liu
Yunlong Yao
Dongning Sun
Guisen Wang
author_sort Zhiwei Shao
collection DOAJ
description The disturbance generated during the pile installation process increased the compressibility of the soil between the piles, thereby causing additional settlement of the composite foundation. This study was conducted against the background of a highway soft foundation treatment project in Zhongshan. Before and after the installation of cement mixing piles (CMP) and pre-stressed high-strength concrete pipe pile (PHC), a piezocone penetration test (CPTU) was applied to assess the soil between the piles and quantify the disturbance. Based on this, the settlement of the composite foundation was predicted using the stress modified method and finite element method (FEM). The results indicate that under low embankment load (<2.5 m), the installation of PHC piles reduces the compression modulus of the soil between the piles by approximately 30%, while CMP results in a reduction of about 10%. Disturbance settlement from CMP and PHC piles accounts for approximately 3–10% and 17–28% of the total settlement, respectively. This impact diminishes with the increase of embankment load.
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issn 2076-3417
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spelling doaj-art-0eddeb098a0b40ddb99746c498808ced2025-01-24T13:20:00ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172025-01-0115260210.3390/app15020602Study on the Influence of Pile Installation Disturbance on the Settlement of Composite FoundationZhiwei Shao0Baoning Hong1Xin Liu2Yunlong Yao3Dongning Sun4Guisen Wang5Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Geomechanics and Embankment Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaKey Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Geomechanics and Embankment Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaKey Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Geomechanics and Embankment Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaKey Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Geomechanics and Embankment Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaNanchang Institute of Technology, School of Civil and Architectural Engineering, Nanchang 330099, ChinaJuye County People’s Government Office, Heze 274900, ChinaThe disturbance generated during the pile installation process increased the compressibility of the soil between the piles, thereby causing additional settlement of the composite foundation. This study was conducted against the background of a highway soft foundation treatment project in Zhongshan. Before and after the installation of cement mixing piles (CMP) and pre-stressed high-strength concrete pipe pile (PHC), a piezocone penetration test (CPTU) was applied to assess the soil between the piles and quantify the disturbance. Based on this, the settlement of the composite foundation was predicted using the stress modified method and finite element method (FEM). The results indicate that under low embankment load (<2.5 m), the installation of PHC piles reduces the compression modulus of the soil between the piles by approximately 30%, while CMP results in a reduction of about 10%. Disturbance settlement from CMP and PHC piles accounts for approximately 3–10% and 17–28% of the total settlement, respectively. This impact diminishes with the increase of embankment load.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/2/602pile installation disturbancecomposite foundationsettlementpiezocone penetration test
spellingShingle Zhiwei Shao
Baoning Hong
Xin Liu
Yunlong Yao
Dongning Sun
Guisen Wang
Study on the Influence of Pile Installation Disturbance on the Settlement of Composite Foundation
Applied Sciences
pile installation disturbance
composite foundation
settlement
piezocone penetration test
title Study on the Influence of Pile Installation Disturbance on the Settlement of Composite Foundation
title_full Study on the Influence of Pile Installation Disturbance on the Settlement of Composite Foundation
title_fullStr Study on the Influence of Pile Installation Disturbance on the Settlement of Composite Foundation
title_full_unstemmed Study on the Influence of Pile Installation Disturbance on the Settlement of Composite Foundation
title_short Study on the Influence of Pile Installation Disturbance on the Settlement of Composite Foundation
title_sort study on the influence of pile installation disturbance on the settlement of composite foundation
topic pile installation disturbance
composite foundation
settlement
piezocone penetration test
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/2/602
work_keys_str_mv AT zhiweishao studyontheinfluenceofpileinstallationdisturbanceonthesettlementofcompositefoundation
AT baoninghong studyontheinfluenceofpileinstallationdisturbanceonthesettlementofcompositefoundation
AT xinliu studyontheinfluenceofpileinstallationdisturbanceonthesettlementofcompositefoundation
AT yunlongyao studyontheinfluenceofpileinstallationdisturbanceonthesettlementofcompositefoundation
AT dongningsun studyontheinfluenceofpileinstallationdisturbanceonthesettlementofcompositefoundation
AT guisenwang studyontheinfluenceofpileinstallationdisturbanceonthesettlementofcompositefoundation