Uterine prolapse and related factors in beef cow at the Besuki Animal Health Center, Situbondo regency, East Java, Indonesia

This study aims to determine the factors related to uterine prolapse in beef cow in the Besuki Animal Health Center working area in Situbondo regency. The sample consisted of 100 cows that calved in 2020-2022, whose data was obtained from the Department of Animal Husbandry of Situbondo regency, East...

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Main Authors: Kevin Mardotillah, Suzanita Utama, Erma Safitri, Herry Agoes Hermadi, Sri Pantja Madyawati, Djoko Legowo, Abdullah Hasib
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Airlangga 2024-11-01
Series:Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/OVZ/article/view/55663
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author Kevin Mardotillah
Suzanita Utama
Erma Safitri
Herry Agoes Hermadi
Sri Pantja Madyawati
Djoko Legowo
Abdullah Hasib
author_facet Kevin Mardotillah
Suzanita Utama
Erma Safitri
Herry Agoes Hermadi
Sri Pantja Madyawati
Djoko Legowo
Abdullah Hasib
author_sort Kevin Mardotillah
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to determine the factors related to uterine prolapse in beef cow in the Besuki Animal Health Center working area in Situbondo regency. The sample consisted of 100 cows that calved in 2020-2022, whose data was obtained from the Department of Animal Husbandry of Situbondo regency, East Java, Indonesia. Determination of the months of the rainy and dry season was obtained from the Meteorological, Climatological and Geophysical Agency, Juanda Class I Meteorological Station. Other data regarding breed, age, parity of cow and dystocia incidence in cow was obtained by conducting interviews with farmers followed by confirmation with inseminator records, and direct observation of the housing system. The collected data were cross-tabulated and analyzed using Chi-square analysis to determine possible factors causing uterine prolapse. The results showed that the incidence of uterine prolapse in beef cow in the working area was 35% (35/100). The factors of housing, age, parity, and incidence of dystocia were significantly related (p <0.05) to the incidence of uterine prolapse, while breed and season did not have a significant influence (p > 0.05). It could be concluded that the age and parity of the cow at the time of calving, the practice of housing cow, and the incidence of dystocia were related to the incidence of uterine prolapse in cows in the Besuki Animal Health Center operational area.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2302-6464
2722-967X
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Universitas Airlangga
record_format Article
series Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
spelling doaj-art-0e4841296a5241c58ddb11f1b230a0fb2025-02-06T01:12:29ZengUniversitas AirlanggaOvozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction2302-64642722-967X2024-11-0113314615210.20473/ovz.v13i3.2024.146-15253826Uterine prolapse and related factors in beef cow at the Besuki Animal Health Center, Situbondo regency, East Java, IndonesiaKevin Mardotillah0https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0059-8600Suzanita Utama1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3907-5969Erma Safitri2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6817-1178Herry Agoes Hermadi3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2337-6716Sri Pantja Madyawati4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5864-439XDjoko Legowo5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0099-8782Abdullah Hasib6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4188-0492Internship Veterinarian in Besuki Animal Health Center, Situbondo regency, East Java, IndonesiaDivision of Veterinary Reproduction, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Mulyorejo, Surabaya, IndonesiaDivision of Veterinary Reproduction, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Mulyorejo, Surabaya, IndonesiaDivision of Veterinary Reproduction, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Mulyorejo, Surabaya, IndonesiaDivision of Veterinary Reproduction, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Mulyorejo, Surabaya, IndonesiaDivision of Veterinary Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, IndonesiaSchool of Agriculture and Food Sustainability, the University of Queensland, Gatton, AustraliaThis study aims to determine the factors related to uterine prolapse in beef cow in the Besuki Animal Health Center working area in Situbondo regency. The sample consisted of 100 cows that calved in 2020-2022, whose data was obtained from the Department of Animal Husbandry of Situbondo regency, East Java, Indonesia. Determination of the months of the rainy and dry season was obtained from the Meteorological, Climatological and Geophysical Agency, Juanda Class I Meteorological Station. Other data regarding breed, age, parity of cow and dystocia incidence in cow was obtained by conducting interviews with farmers followed by confirmation with inseminator records, and direct observation of the housing system. The collected data were cross-tabulated and analyzed using Chi-square analysis to determine possible factors causing uterine prolapse. The results showed that the incidence of uterine prolapse in beef cow in the working area was 35% (35/100). The factors of housing, age, parity, and incidence of dystocia were significantly related (p <0.05) to the incidence of uterine prolapse, while breed and season did not have a significant influence (p > 0.05). It could be concluded that the age and parity of the cow at the time of calving, the practice of housing cow, and the incidence of dystocia were related to the incidence of uterine prolapse in cows in the Besuki Animal Health Center operational area.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/OVZ/article/view/55663agedystociahousingparityseason
spellingShingle Kevin Mardotillah
Suzanita Utama
Erma Safitri
Herry Agoes Hermadi
Sri Pantja Madyawati
Djoko Legowo
Abdullah Hasib
Uterine prolapse and related factors in beef cow at the Besuki Animal Health Center, Situbondo regency, East Java, Indonesia
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
age
dystocia
housing
parity
season
title Uterine prolapse and related factors in beef cow at the Besuki Animal Health Center, Situbondo regency, East Java, Indonesia
title_full Uterine prolapse and related factors in beef cow at the Besuki Animal Health Center, Situbondo regency, East Java, Indonesia
title_fullStr Uterine prolapse and related factors in beef cow at the Besuki Animal Health Center, Situbondo regency, East Java, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Uterine prolapse and related factors in beef cow at the Besuki Animal Health Center, Situbondo regency, East Java, Indonesia
title_short Uterine prolapse and related factors in beef cow at the Besuki Animal Health Center, Situbondo regency, East Java, Indonesia
title_sort uterine prolapse and related factors in beef cow at the besuki animal health center situbondo regency east java indonesia
topic age
dystocia
housing
parity
season
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/OVZ/article/view/55663
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