Iso-stress architecture from mineral foliation patterns

Abstract The mechanical behavior of polycrystalline materials is significantly influenced by their evolving microstructural features. While numerous experimental techniques have sought to optimize material performance, understanding the role of microstructural morphology in dictating mechanical resp...

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Main Authors: Juan D. Ospina-Correa, Daniel A. Olaya-Muñoz, Robinson Rúa Patiño, Stiven Villada-Gil, Juan P. Hernández-Ortíz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-04-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-99007-7
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author Juan D. Ospina-Correa
Daniel A. Olaya-Muñoz
Robinson Rúa Patiño
Stiven Villada-Gil
Juan P. Hernández-Ortíz
author_facet Juan D. Ospina-Correa
Daniel A. Olaya-Muñoz
Robinson Rúa Patiño
Stiven Villada-Gil
Juan P. Hernández-Ortíz
author_sort Juan D. Ospina-Correa
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The mechanical behavior of polycrystalline materials is significantly influenced by their evolving microstructural features. While numerous experimental techniques have sought to optimize material performance, understanding the role of microstructural morphology in dictating mechanical responses has remained challenging. Here, we demonstrate that mimicking microstructural features found in metamorphic rocks, specifically the sigmoid foliation patterns characteristic of syntectonic porphyroblasts, enables control over the mechanical response of polycrystalline aggregates under deformation. This is achieved via controlled abnormal grain growth (AGG), which induces localized stress relaxation within abnormal grains while enhancing strain-hardening in the surrounding matrix. Driven by grain boundary diffusion and locally accelerated by grain curvature in the initial stages of secondary recrystallization, this AGG process forms shape-mediated iso-stress microstructures that mitigate stress concentrations and homogenize the stress field. Our theoretically informed Monte Carlo simulations, based on an oligocrystalline elastic modified Potts model, elucidate the intricate relationship between grain size distribution, grain shape, and crystallographic orientation in shaping mechanical response. Our model provides a foundational understanding of material design principles that support key experimental observations, revealing how AGG can be strategically harnessed to engineer high-performance metallic alloys. By replicating nature’s approach to microstructural optimization, this work presents a transformative pathway for developing advanced materials with tailored mechanical properties, enhancing performance and durability.
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spelling doaj-art-0e15d34da94443eaa7b7ce899d6a90d52025-08-20T02:19:57ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-04-0115111410.1038/s41598-025-99007-7Iso-stress architecture from mineral foliation patternsJuan D. Ospina-Correa0Daniel A. Olaya-Muñoz1Robinson Rúa Patiño2Stiven Villada-Gil3Juan P. Hernández-Ortíz4Grupo de Investigación Ingeniar, Facultad de Ingenierías, Corporación Universitaria RemingtonGlobal Health Institute One-Health Colombia and One Health Genomic Laboratory, Universidad Nacional de ColombiaGrupo de Investigación Ingeniar, Facultad de Ingenierías, Corporación Universitaria RemingtonGlobal Health Institute One-Health Colombia and One Health Genomic Laboratory, Universidad Nacional de ColombiaGlobal Health Institute One-Health Colombia and One Health Genomic Laboratory, Universidad Nacional de ColombiaAbstract The mechanical behavior of polycrystalline materials is significantly influenced by their evolving microstructural features. While numerous experimental techniques have sought to optimize material performance, understanding the role of microstructural morphology in dictating mechanical responses has remained challenging. Here, we demonstrate that mimicking microstructural features found in metamorphic rocks, specifically the sigmoid foliation patterns characteristic of syntectonic porphyroblasts, enables control over the mechanical response of polycrystalline aggregates under deformation. This is achieved via controlled abnormal grain growth (AGG), which induces localized stress relaxation within abnormal grains while enhancing strain-hardening in the surrounding matrix. Driven by grain boundary diffusion and locally accelerated by grain curvature in the initial stages of secondary recrystallization, this AGG process forms shape-mediated iso-stress microstructures that mitigate stress concentrations and homogenize the stress field. Our theoretically informed Monte Carlo simulations, based on an oligocrystalline elastic modified Potts model, elucidate the intricate relationship between grain size distribution, grain shape, and crystallographic orientation in shaping mechanical response. Our model provides a foundational understanding of material design principles that support key experimental observations, revealing how AGG can be strategically harnessed to engineer high-performance metallic alloys. By replicating nature’s approach to microstructural optimization, this work presents a transformative pathway for developing advanced materials with tailored mechanical properties, enhancing performance and durability.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-99007-7Abnormal grain growthStress analysisHigh-performance alloysSigmoidal patternsFoliation planes
spellingShingle Juan D. Ospina-Correa
Daniel A. Olaya-Muñoz
Robinson Rúa Patiño
Stiven Villada-Gil
Juan P. Hernández-Ortíz
Iso-stress architecture from mineral foliation patterns
Scientific Reports
Abnormal grain growth
Stress analysis
High-performance alloys
Sigmoidal patterns
Foliation planes
title Iso-stress architecture from mineral foliation patterns
title_full Iso-stress architecture from mineral foliation patterns
title_fullStr Iso-stress architecture from mineral foliation patterns
title_full_unstemmed Iso-stress architecture from mineral foliation patterns
title_short Iso-stress architecture from mineral foliation patterns
title_sort iso stress architecture from mineral foliation patterns
topic Abnormal grain growth
Stress analysis
High-performance alloys
Sigmoidal patterns
Foliation planes
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-99007-7
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AT stivenvilladagil isostressarchitecturefrommineralfoliationpatterns
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