Global Stability for a Binge Drinking Model with Two Stages

A more realistic two-stage model for binge drinking problem is introduced, where the youths with alcohol problems are divided into those who admit the problem and those who do not admit it. We also consider the direct transfer from the class of susceptible individuals towards the class of admitting...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hai-Feng Huo, Na-Na Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/829386
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832564168881864704
author Hai-Feng Huo
Na-Na Song
author_facet Hai-Feng Huo
Na-Na Song
author_sort Hai-Feng Huo
collection DOAJ
description A more realistic two-stage model for binge drinking problem is introduced, where the youths with alcohol problems are divided into those who admit the problem and those who do not admit it. We also consider the direct transfer from the class of susceptible individuals towards the class of admitting drinkers. Mathematical analyses establish that the global dynamics of the model are determined by the basic reproduction number, R0. The alcohol-free equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable, and the alcohol problems are eliminated from the population if R0<1. A unique alcohol-present equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable if R0>1. Numerical simulations are also conducted in the analytic results.
format Article
id doaj-art-0db1535e43004ea68a69f6e95cc3d980
institution Kabale University
issn 1026-0226
1607-887X
language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
spelling doaj-art-0db1535e43004ea68a69f6e95cc3d9802025-02-03T01:11:36ZengWileyDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society1026-02261607-887X2012-01-01201210.1155/2012/829386829386Global Stability for a Binge Drinking Model with Two StagesHai-Feng Huo0Na-Na Song1Department of Applied Mathematics, Lanzhou University of Technology, Gansu, Lanzhou 730050, ChinaDepartment of Applied Mathematics, Lanzhou University of Technology, Gansu, Lanzhou 730050, ChinaA more realistic two-stage model for binge drinking problem is introduced, where the youths with alcohol problems are divided into those who admit the problem and those who do not admit it. We also consider the direct transfer from the class of susceptible individuals towards the class of admitting drinkers. Mathematical analyses establish that the global dynamics of the model are determined by the basic reproduction number, R0. The alcohol-free equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable, and the alcohol problems are eliminated from the population if R0<1. A unique alcohol-present equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable if R0>1. Numerical simulations are also conducted in the analytic results.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/829386
spellingShingle Hai-Feng Huo
Na-Na Song
Global Stability for a Binge Drinking Model with Two Stages
Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
title Global Stability for a Binge Drinking Model with Two Stages
title_full Global Stability for a Binge Drinking Model with Two Stages
title_fullStr Global Stability for a Binge Drinking Model with Two Stages
title_full_unstemmed Global Stability for a Binge Drinking Model with Two Stages
title_short Global Stability for a Binge Drinking Model with Two Stages
title_sort global stability for a binge drinking model with two stages
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/829386
work_keys_str_mv AT haifenghuo globalstabilityforabingedrinkingmodelwithtwostages
AT nanasong globalstabilityforabingedrinkingmodelwithtwostages