Taxonomic revision of the Stenopelmatus talpa species group (Orthoptera: Stenopelmatidae: Stenopelmatini)

We carried out a taxonomic revision of the Stenopelmatus talpa species group (Stenopelmatidae: Stenopelmatini), a poorly studied group of orthopterans whose species are distributed along the Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt and adjacent areas of the Sierra Madre Oriental and Sierra Madre del Sur in Cent...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Miguel Ángel Suastes-Jiménez, Ludivina Barrientos-Lozano, Jorge Gutiérrez-Rodríguez, Jovana M. Jasso-Martínez, Alejandro Zaldívar-Riverón
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México 2023-10-01
Series:Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revista.ib.unam.mx/index.php/bio/article/view/5184
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:We carried out a taxonomic revision of the Stenopelmatus talpa species group (Stenopelmatidae: Stenopelmatini), a poorly studied group of orthopterans whose species are distributed along the Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt and adjacent areas of the Sierra Madre Oriental and Sierra Madre del Sur in Central Mexico. We examined both features from both the external morphological and male internal genitalia, and also carried out a molecular species delimitation based on DNA barcoding. An integrative approach based on congruence of morphological and molecular evidence helped to delimit 9 species for the S. talpa species group, 7 of which are new to science whereas the remaining 2 are already described, S. talpa and S. typhlops. We described 4 out of the above 7 new species: Stenopelmatus chilango sp. nov., S. purepecha sp. nov., S. sierragordaensis sp. nov. and S. tlaxcalli sp. nov. A key to the described species of the S. talpa species group is provided. Our study highlights the relevance of the male internal genitalia as a valuable character system to delimit species in Stenopelmatus.
ISSN:1870-3453
2007-8706