Assessing Drainage Performance of Turfgrass Rootzone in Sports Fields
Sports fields are used by many national and international organizations worldwide. For this reason, carefully studying the hydraulic and mechanical properties of sports field surfaces is a major engineering concern. This study aimed to increase sports turf's resilience and determine the mixing...
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Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University
2024-12-01
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Series: | Journal of Advanced Research in Natural and Applied Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/4131383 |
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author | Mustafa Karaagaçli Mehmet Turgut Sağlam Hayrullah Ağaçcıoğlu Remziye İlayda Tan Kesgin Erdal Kesgin Kadir Gezici |
author_facet | Mustafa Karaagaçli Mehmet Turgut Sağlam Hayrullah Ağaçcıoğlu Remziye İlayda Tan Kesgin Erdal Kesgin Kadir Gezici |
author_sort | Mustafa Karaagaçli |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Sports fields are used by many national and international organizations worldwide. For this reason, carefully studying the hydraulic and mechanical properties of sports field surfaces is a major engineering concern. This study aimed to increase sports turf's resilience and determine the mixing ratios and fertilizer doses in the rootzone in order to enable effective water drainage. In the field test, the mixture of 3 different soils (100% sand; 10% mixture + 90% sand; 20% mixture + 80% sand) was used for the mix of 70% ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) and 30% bluegrass (Poa pratensis L.) in baskets with a size of 1.3 x 0.5 x 0.20 m. Moreover, the turfgrasses were grown through the application of two different doses (2.5 ml (A) and 3.0 ml (B)) of liquid humic acid named Run/Black Jak in addition to basic fertilization of 18-22-0 (slow-release fertilizer) + Nu Film spreader-sticker + 26-05-11 (slow-release fertilizer) + 9-9-9 (slow-release fertilizer containing +9% Fe). It was observed that 2 cm layer was formed under the turfgrass in rootzones with 80% sand + 20% sitl+clay mixture by slowing water drainage and negatively affecting infiltration, making it unsuitable for sports fields. Penetration, infiltration, and vane shear tests were performed, and it was determined that the best rootzone in terms of hydraulic and mechanical surface properties was the rootzone treatment formed with 10% silt-clay-organic mixture + 90% sand mixture. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-0d4f937d407f41b3b040233a65d0689f |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2757-5195 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
publisher | Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Advanced Research in Natural and Applied Sciences |
spelling | doaj-art-0d4f937d407f41b3b040233a65d0689f2025-02-05T18:13:03ZengÇanakkale Onsekiz Mart UniversityJournal of Advanced Research in Natural and Applied Sciences2757-51952024-12-0110480381810.28979/jarnas.1530185453Assessing Drainage Performance of Turfgrass Rootzone in Sports FieldsMustafa Karaagaçli0https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9720-6543Mehmet Turgut Sağlam1https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1728-6695Hayrullah Ağaçcıoğlu2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1860-9848Remziye İlayda Tan Kesgin3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9135-1698Erdal Kesgin4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9441-5359Kadir Gezici5https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6349-8262NAMIK KEMAL UNIVERSITYNAMIK KEMAL UNIVERSITYYILDIZ TECHNICAL UNIVERSITYFATIH SULTAN MEHMET FOUNDATION UNIVERSITYISTANBUL TECHNICAL UNIVERSITYATATÜRK ÜNİVERSİTESİ, MÜHENDİSLİK FAKÜLTESİSports fields are used by many national and international organizations worldwide. For this reason, carefully studying the hydraulic and mechanical properties of sports field surfaces is a major engineering concern. This study aimed to increase sports turf's resilience and determine the mixing ratios and fertilizer doses in the rootzone in order to enable effective water drainage. In the field test, the mixture of 3 different soils (100% sand; 10% mixture + 90% sand; 20% mixture + 80% sand) was used for the mix of 70% ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) and 30% bluegrass (Poa pratensis L.) in baskets with a size of 1.3 x 0.5 x 0.20 m. Moreover, the turfgrasses were grown through the application of two different doses (2.5 ml (A) and 3.0 ml (B)) of liquid humic acid named Run/Black Jak in addition to basic fertilization of 18-22-0 (slow-release fertilizer) + Nu Film spreader-sticker + 26-05-11 (slow-release fertilizer) + 9-9-9 (slow-release fertilizer containing +9% Fe). It was observed that 2 cm layer was formed under the turfgrass in rootzones with 80% sand + 20% sitl+clay mixture by slowing water drainage and negatively affecting infiltration, making it unsuitable for sports fields. Penetration, infiltration, and vane shear tests were performed, and it was determined that the best rootzone in terms of hydraulic and mechanical surface properties was the rootzone treatment formed with 10% silt-clay-organic mixture + 90% sand mixture.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/4131383sports fieldrootzoneturfgrassfertilizerdrainage |
spellingShingle | Mustafa Karaagaçli Mehmet Turgut Sağlam Hayrullah Ağaçcıoğlu Remziye İlayda Tan Kesgin Erdal Kesgin Kadir Gezici Assessing Drainage Performance of Turfgrass Rootzone in Sports Fields Journal of Advanced Research in Natural and Applied Sciences sports field rootzone turfgrass fertilizer drainage |
title | Assessing Drainage Performance of Turfgrass Rootzone in Sports Fields |
title_full | Assessing Drainage Performance of Turfgrass Rootzone in Sports Fields |
title_fullStr | Assessing Drainage Performance of Turfgrass Rootzone in Sports Fields |
title_full_unstemmed | Assessing Drainage Performance of Turfgrass Rootzone in Sports Fields |
title_short | Assessing Drainage Performance of Turfgrass Rootzone in Sports Fields |
title_sort | assessing drainage performance of turfgrass rootzone in sports fields |
topic | sports field rootzone turfgrass fertilizer drainage |
url | https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/4131383 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mustafakaraagacli assessingdrainageperformanceofturfgrassrootzoneinsportsfields AT mehmetturgutsaglam assessingdrainageperformanceofturfgrassrootzoneinsportsfields AT hayrullahagaccıoglu assessingdrainageperformanceofturfgrassrootzoneinsportsfields AT remziyeilaydatankesgin assessingdrainageperformanceofturfgrassrootzoneinsportsfields AT erdalkesgin assessingdrainageperformanceofturfgrassrootzoneinsportsfields AT kadirgezici assessingdrainageperformanceofturfgrassrootzoneinsportsfields |