Geological setting, geochemistry and mineralogy of lithium bearing pegmatites in South Western Mali, West Africa; a review

The Bougouni region in southwestern Mali hosts lithium-bearing pegmatites within the Paleoproterozoic Birimian greenstone belt. These pegmatites are classified into lithium-poor and lithium-rich types. Lithium-rich pegmatites are coarse-grained and abundant in spodumene, displaying high concentratio...

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Main Authors: Elhadji Mory Traore, Akinade S. Olatunji, Mory Sidibe, Sory I. M Konate, N’Tcha Daniel Kouagou N’dah, George Lemewihbwen Ngiamte
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-01-01
Series:Geology, Ecology, and Landscapes
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/24749508.2025.2449623
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author Elhadji Mory Traore
Akinade S. Olatunji
Mory Sidibe
Sory I. M Konate
N’Tcha Daniel Kouagou N’dah
George Lemewihbwen Ngiamte
author_facet Elhadji Mory Traore
Akinade S. Olatunji
Mory Sidibe
Sory I. M Konate
N’Tcha Daniel Kouagou N’dah
George Lemewihbwen Ngiamte
author_sort Elhadji Mory Traore
collection DOAJ
description The Bougouni region in southwestern Mali hosts lithium-bearing pegmatites within the Paleoproterozoic Birimian greenstone belt. These pegmatites are classified into lithium-poor and lithium-rich types. Lithium-rich pegmatites are coarse-grained and abundant in spodumene, displaying high concentrations of lithium, cesium, and tantalum. They are characterized by minerals like potassic feldspar, spodumene, plagioclase, quartz, and white mica. Geochemical analysis reveals that the Bougouni pegmatites are silica-rich, resembling the Archean Tanco pegmatite, suggesting a more evolved magmatic history. Variations in aluminum and potassium content likely reflect differences in source materials and geological processes. Trace element compositions, including Rb, Sr, La, and U, provide unique geochemical signatures for each pegmatite field, indicating diverse mineralization processes and fluid-rock interactions.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2474-9508
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
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series Geology, Ecology, and Landscapes
spelling doaj-art-0d3a6434ebaf4f91869e5e19f3c6bf832025-01-18T11:14:07ZengTaylor & Francis GroupGeology, Ecology, and Landscapes2474-95082025-01-0112310.1080/24749508.2025.2449623Geological setting, geochemistry and mineralogy of lithium bearing pegmatites in South Western Mali, West Africa; a reviewElhadji Mory Traore0Akinade S. Olatunji1Mory Sidibe2Sory I. M Konate3N’Tcha Daniel Kouagou N’dah4George Lemewihbwen Ngiamte5Mineral Exploration Geoscience Program, Pan African University Life and Earth Sciences Institute (including Health and Agriculture), Ibadan, Oyo State, NigeriaDepartment of Geology, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Oyo State, NigeriaFaculty of Engineering, University of Segou, Segou, MaliMineral Exploration Geoscience Program, Pan African University Life and Earth Sciences Institute (including Health and Agriculture), Ibadan, Oyo State, NigeriaMineral Exploration Geoscience Program, Pan African University Life and Earth Sciences Institute (including Health and Agriculture), Ibadan, Oyo State, NigeriaMineral Exploration Geoscience Program, Pan African University Life and Earth Sciences Institute (including Health and Agriculture), Ibadan, Oyo State, NigeriaThe Bougouni region in southwestern Mali hosts lithium-bearing pegmatites within the Paleoproterozoic Birimian greenstone belt. These pegmatites are classified into lithium-poor and lithium-rich types. Lithium-rich pegmatites are coarse-grained and abundant in spodumene, displaying high concentrations of lithium, cesium, and tantalum. They are characterized by minerals like potassic feldspar, spodumene, plagioclase, quartz, and white mica. Geochemical analysis reveals that the Bougouni pegmatites are silica-rich, resembling the Archean Tanco pegmatite, suggesting a more evolved magmatic history. Variations in aluminum and potassium content likely reflect differences in source materials and geological processes. Trace element compositions, including Rb, Sr, La, and U, provide unique geochemical signatures for each pegmatite field, indicating diverse mineralization processes and fluid-rock interactions.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/24749508.2025.2449623LithiumpegmatitegeologygeochemistrySouthwestern Mali
spellingShingle Elhadji Mory Traore
Akinade S. Olatunji
Mory Sidibe
Sory I. M Konate
N’Tcha Daniel Kouagou N’dah
George Lemewihbwen Ngiamte
Geological setting, geochemistry and mineralogy of lithium bearing pegmatites in South Western Mali, West Africa; a review
Geology, Ecology, and Landscapes
Lithium
pegmatite
geology
geochemistry
Southwestern Mali
title Geological setting, geochemistry and mineralogy of lithium bearing pegmatites in South Western Mali, West Africa; a review
title_full Geological setting, geochemistry and mineralogy of lithium bearing pegmatites in South Western Mali, West Africa; a review
title_fullStr Geological setting, geochemistry and mineralogy of lithium bearing pegmatites in South Western Mali, West Africa; a review
title_full_unstemmed Geological setting, geochemistry and mineralogy of lithium bearing pegmatites in South Western Mali, West Africa; a review
title_short Geological setting, geochemistry and mineralogy of lithium bearing pegmatites in South Western Mali, West Africa; a review
title_sort geological setting geochemistry and mineralogy of lithium bearing pegmatites in south western mali west africa a review
topic Lithium
pegmatite
geology
geochemistry
Southwestern Mali
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/24749508.2025.2449623
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