Shaking Table Study on the Seismic Performance of Geogrid Reinforced Soil Retaining Walls

This study presents experimental results from shaking table tests on a reduced-scale geogrid reinforced soil retaining wall (RSRW) to investigate the seismic response of the fundamental frequency, acceleration amplification, face displacement, backfill surface settlement, and reinforcement strain un...

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Main Authors: Xiaoguang Cai, Sihan Li, Honglu Xu, Liping Jing, Xin Huang, Chen Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6668713
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author Xiaoguang Cai
Sihan Li
Honglu Xu
Liping Jing
Xin Huang
Chen Zhu
author_facet Xiaoguang Cai
Sihan Li
Honglu Xu
Liping Jing
Xin Huang
Chen Zhu
author_sort Xiaoguang Cai
collection DOAJ
description This study presents experimental results from shaking table tests on a reduced-scale geogrid reinforced soil retaining wall (RSRW) to investigate the seismic response of the fundamental frequency, acceleration amplification, face displacement, backfill surface settlement, and reinforcement strain under different peak accelerations and durations. The fundamental frequency is in good agreement with the predicted values. The root mean square (RMS) acceleration amplification factors increase nonlinearly with the wall height and decrease with increasing seismic load, which is not regarded as a constant value. The distributions of the peak displacement are consistent with those of the residual displacement. The combination of the sliding and rotation is observed as the predominant mode of displacement, and the rotation mode is dominant. The positions near the face (35 cm) and the ends of the reinforcement (140 cm) demonstrated larger settlement than that of the central position (70 cm and 105 cm). The reinforcement strain increased with increasing peak acceleration and maximum values measured at the central layers. The trends of the potential failure surface are similar to those of the 0.3H bilinear failure surface. The friction coefficient is nonlinearly distributed along with the reinforcements, and the maximum friction coefficient appears at the top layer (F11).
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8086
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-0d353192275d496c87f935038a59f3bf2025-02-03T01:25:00ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66687136668713Shaking Table Study on the Seismic Performance of Geogrid Reinforced Soil Retaining WallsXiaoguang Cai0Sihan Li1Honglu Xu2Liping Jing3Xin Huang4Chen Zhu5College of Geological Engineering, Institute of Disaster Prevention, Sanhe 065201, ChinaCollege of Geological Engineering, Institute of Disaster Prevention, Sanhe 065201, ChinaKey Laboratory of Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration, Institute of Engineering Mechanics, China Earthquake Administration, Harbin 150080, ChinaCollege of Geological Engineering, Institute of Disaster Prevention, Sanhe 065201, ChinaCollege of Geological Engineering, Institute of Disaster Prevention, Sanhe 065201, ChinaSchool of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, ChinaThis study presents experimental results from shaking table tests on a reduced-scale geogrid reinforced soil retaining wall (RSRW) to investigate the seismic response of the fundamental frequency, acceleration amplification, face displacement, backfill surface settlement, and reinforcement strain under different peak accelerations and durations. The fundamental frequency is in good agreement with the predicted values. The root mean square (RMS) acceleration amplification factors increase nonlinearly with the wall height and decrease with increasing seismic load, which is not regarded as a constant value. The distributions of the peak displacement are consistent with those of the residual displacement. The combination of the sliding and rotation is observed as the predominant mode of displacement, and the rotation mode is dominant. The positions near the face (35 cm) and the ends of the reinforcement (140 cm) demonstrated larger settlement than that of the central position (70 cm and 105 cm). The reinforcement strain increased with increasing peak acceleration and maximum values measured at the central layers. The trends of the potential failure surface are similar to those of the 0.3H bilinear failure surface. The friction coefficient is nonlinearly distributed along with the reinforcements, and the maximum friction coefficient appears at the top layer (F11).http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6668713
spellingShingle Xiaoguang Cai
Sihan Li
Honglu Xu
Liping Jing
Xin Huang
Chen Zhu
Shaking Table Study on the Seismic Performance of Geogrid Reinforced Soil Retaining Walls
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Shaking Table Study on the Seismic Performance of Geogrid Reinforced Soil Retaining Walls
title_full Shaking Table Study on the Seismic Performance of Geogrid Reinforced Soil Retaining Walls
title_fullStr Shaking Table Study on the Seismic Performance of Geogrid Reinforced Soil Retaining Walls
title_full_unstemmed Shaking Table Study on the Seismic Performance of Geogrid Reinforced Soil Retaining Walls
title_short Shaking Table Study on the Seismic Performance of Geogrid Reinforced Soil Retaining Walls
title_sort shaking table study on the seismic performance of geogrid reinforced soil retaining walls
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6668713
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AT sihanli shakingtablestudyontheseismicperformanceofgeogridreinforcedsoilretainingwalls
AT hongluxu shakingtablestudyontheseismicperformanceofgeogridreinforcedsoilretainingwalls
AT lipingjing shakingtablestudyontheseismicperformanceofgeogridreinforcedsoilretainingwalls
AT xinhuang shakingtablestudyontheseismicperformanceofgeogridreinforcedsoilretainingwalls
AT chenzhu shakingtablestudyontheseismicperformanceofgeogridreinforcedsoilretainingwalls