Bevacizumab Injection in Patients with Age-Related Macular Degeneration Associated with Poor Initial Visual Acuity

Purpose. To evaluate functional and anatomic effects of intravitreal bevacizumab in patients with neovascular AMD and initial low visual acuity. Methods. Retrospective case series of 38 eyes with neovascular AMD and initial visual acuity of 20/200 or less, treated with intravitreal bevacizumab injec...

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Main Authors: Leila El Matri, Rym Bouraoui, Ahmed Chebil, Fedra Kort, Mejda Bouladi, Rym Limaiem, Hana Landoulsi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/861384
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author Leila El Matri
Rym Bouraoui
Ahmed Chebil
Fedra Kort
Mejda Bouladi
Rym Limaiem
Hana Landoulsi
author_facet Leila El Matri
Rym Bouraoui
Ahmed Chebil
Fedra Kort
Mejda Bouladi
Rym Limaiem
Hana Landoulsi
author_sort Leila El Matri
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. To evaluate functional and anatomic effects of intravitreal bevacizumab in patients with neovascular AMD and initial low visual acuity. Methods. Retrospective case series of 38 eyes with neovascular AMD and initial visual acuity of 20/200 or less, treated with intravitreal bevacizumab injection. Results. Mean followup was 14.1 months ±7.1 (range: 5 to 24 months). Mean logMAR vision at baseline was 1.38 logMAR ±0.33, at 6 months was 1.14 logMAR ±0.37 (𝑃=0.001) and at 12 months was 1.22 logMar ±0.33 (𝑃=0.004). Mean baseline central retinal thickness was 431 μm ±159.7 at 6 months was 293.43 μm  ±122.79 (𝑃=10−4) and at 12 months was 293.1 μm  ±130 (𝑃=0.004). Visual acuity improved in both patients with or without prior PDT treatment. Conclusions. Intravitreal bevacizumab injection may increase the chance of visual acuity gain in neovascular AMD even in cases with initial low visual acuity.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-004X
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publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Journal of Ophthalmology
spelling doaj-art-0d2f8bfca86d4ae18dc3ddf1288ee6362025-02-03T01:12:34ZengWileyJournal of Ophthalmology2090-004X2090-00582012-01-01201210.1155/2012/861384861384Bevacizumab Injection in Patients with Age-Related Macular Degeneration Associated with Poor Initial Visual AcuityLeila El Matri0Rym Bouraoui1Ahmed Chebil2Fedra Kort3Mejda Bouladi4Rym Limaiem5Hana Landoulsi6Department B of Ophthalmology, Hedi Rais Institute of Ophthalmology, Boulevard 9 Avril, Bab Saadoun Tunis 1006, TunisiaDepartment B of Ophthalmology, Hedi Rais Institute of Ophthalmology, Boulevard 9 Avril, Bab Saadoun Tunis 1006, TunisiaDepartment B of Ophthalmology, Hedi Rais Institute of Ophthalmology, Boulevard 9 Avril, Bab Saadoun Tunis 1006, TunisiaDepartment B of Ophthalmology, Hedi Rais Institute of Ophthalmology, Boulevard 9 Avril, Bab Saadoun Tunis 1006, TunisiaDepartment B of Ophthalmology, Hedi Rais Institute of Ophthalmology, Boulevard 9 Avril, Bab Saadoun Tunis 1006, TunisiaDepartment B of Ophthalmology, Hedi Rais Institute of Ophthalmology, Boulevard 9 Avril, Bab Saadoun Tunis 1006, TunisiaDepartment B of Ophthalmology, Hedi Rais Institute of Ophthalmology, Boulevard 9 Avril, Bab Saadoun Tunis 1006, TunisiaPurpose. To evaluate functional and anatomic effects of intravitreal bevacizumab in patients with neovascular AMD and initial low visual acuity. Methods. Retrospective case series of 38 eyes with neovascular AMD and initial visual acuity of 20/200 or less, treated with intravitreal bevacizumab injection. Results. Mean followup was 14.1 months ±7.1 (range: 5 to 24 months). Mean logMAR vision at baseline was 1.38 logMAR ±0.33, at 6 months was 1.14 logMAR ±0.37 (𝑃=0.001) and at 12 months was 1.22 logMar ±0.33 (𝑃=0.004). Mean baseline central retinal thickness was 431 μm ±159.7 at 6 months was 293.43 μm  ±122.79 (𝑃=10−4) and at 12 months was 293.1 μm  ±130 (𝑃=0.004). Visual acuity improved in both patients with or without prior PDT treatment. Conclusions. Intravitreal bevacizumab injection may increase the chance of visual acuity gain in neovascular AMD even in cases with initial low visual acuity.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/861384
spellingShingle Leila El Matri
Rym Bouraoui
Ahmed Chebil
Fedra Kort
Mejda Bouladi
Rym Limaiem
Hana Landoulsi
Bevacizumab Injection in Patients with Age-Related Macular Degeneration Associated with Poor Initial Visual Acuity
Journal of Ophthalmology
title Bevacizumab Injection in Patients with Age-Related Macular Degeneration Associated with Poor Initial Visual Acuity
title_full Bevacizumab Injection in Patients with Age-Related Macular Degeneration Associated with Poor Initial Visual Acuity
title_fullStr Bevacizumab Injection in Patients with Age-Related Macular Degeneration Associated with Poor Initial Visual Acuity
title_full_unstemmed Bevacizumab Injection in Patients with Age-Related Macular Degeneration Associated with Poor Initial Visual Acuity
title_short Bevacizumab Injection in Patients with Age-Related Macular Degeneration Associated with Poor Initial Visual Acuity
title_sort bevacizumab injection in patients with age related macular degeneration associated with poor initial visual acuity
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/861384
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