Performance Assessment of a Hybrid Solar-Geothermal Air Conditioning System for Residential Application: Energy, Exergy, and Sustainability Analysis

This paper investigates the performance of a ground source heat pump that is coupled with a photovoltaic system to provide cooling and heating demands of a zero-energy residential building. Exergy and sustainability analyses have been conducted to evaluate the exergy destruction rate and SI of diffe...

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Main Authors: Yasser Abbasi, Ehsan Baniasadi, Hossein Ahmadikia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:International Journal of Chemical Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5710560
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author Yasser Abbasi
Ehsan Baniasadi
Hossein Ahmadikia
author_facet Yasser Abbasi
Ehsan Baniasadi
Hossein Ahmadikia
author_sort Yasser Abbasi
collection DOAJ
description This paper investigates the performance of a ground source heat pump that is coupled with a photovoltaic system to provide cooling and heating demands of a zero-energy residential building. Exergy and sustainability analyses have been conducted to evaluate the exergy destruction rate and SI of different compartments of the hybrid system. The effects of monthly thermal load variations on the performance of the hybrid system are investigated. The hybrid system consists of a vertical ground source heat exchanger, rooftop photovoltaic panels, and a heat pump cycle. Exergetic efficiency of the solar-geothermal heat pump system does not exceed 10 percent, and most exergy destruction takes place in photovoltaic panel, condenser, and evaporator. Although SI of PV system remains constant during a year, SI of GSHP varies depending on cooling and heating mode. The results also show that utilization of this hybrid system can reduce CO2 emissions by almost 70 tons per year.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-806X
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language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
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series International Journal of Chemical Engineering
spelling doaj-art-0d0a5f5adf694cfd868d39921341463e2025-02-03T01:26:50ZengWileyInternational Journal of Chemical Engineering1687-806X1687-80782016-01-01201610.1155/2016/57105605710560Performance Assessment of a Hybrid Solar-Geothermal Air Conditioning System for Residential Application: Energy, Exergy, and Sustainability AnalysisYasser Abbasi0Ehsan Baniasadi1Hossein Ahmadikia2Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Isfahan, Hezar Jerib Avenue, Isfahan 81746-73441, IranDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Isfahan, Hezar Jerib Avenue, Isfahan 81746-73441, IranDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Isfahan, Hezar Jerib Avenue, Isfahan 81746-73441, IranThis paper investigates the performance of a ground source heat pump that is coupled with a photovoltaic system to provide cooling and heating demands of a zero-energy residential building. Exergy and sustainability analyses have been conducted to evaluate the exergy destruction rate and SI of different compartments of the hybrid system. The effects of monthly thermal load variations on the performance of the hybrid system are investigated. The hybrid system consists of a vertical ground source heat exchanger, rooftop photovoltaic panels, and a heat pump cycle. Exergetic efficiency of the solar-geothermal heat pump system does not exceed 10 percent, and most exergy destruction takes place in photovoltaic panel, condenser, and evaporator. Although SI of PV system remains constant during a year, SI of GSHP varies depending on cooling and heating mode. The results also show that utilization of this hybrid system can reduce CO2 emissions by almost 70 tons per year.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5710560
spellingShingle Yasser Abbasi
Ehsan Baniasadi
Hossein Ahmadikia
Performance Assessment of a Hybrid Solar-Geothermal Air Conditioning System for Residential Application: Energy, Exergy, and Sustainability Analysis
International Journal of Chemical Engineering
title Performance Assessment of a Hybrid Solar-Geothermal Air Conditioning System for Residential Application: Energy, Exergy, and Sustainability Analysis
title_full Performance Assessment of a Hybrid Solar-Geothermal Air Conditioning System for Residential Application: Energy, Exergy, and Sustainability Analysis
title_fullStr Performance Assessment of a Hybrid Solar-Geothermal Air Conditioning System for Residential Application: Energy, Exergy, and Sustainability Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Performance Assessment of a Hybrid Solar-Geothermal Air Conditioning System for Residential Application: Energy, Exergy, and Sustainability Analysis
title_short Performance Assessment of a Hybrid Solar-Geothermal Air Conditioning System for Residential Application: Energy, Exergy, and Sustainability Analysis
title_sort performance assessment of a hybrid solar geothermal air conditioning system for residential application energy exergy and sustainability analysis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5710560
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AT hosseinahmadikia performanceassessmentofahybridsolargeothermalairconditioningsystemforresidentialapplicationenergyexergyandsustainabilityanalysis