Surgical Reimplantation for the Correction of Vesicoureteral Reflux following Failed Endoscopic Injection

Purpose. In recent years, endoscopic injection became the procedure of choice for the correction of vesicoureteral reflux in the majority of the centers. Unfortunately, endoscopic treatment is not always successful and sometimes requires more than one trial to achieve similar results to that of an o...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Boris Chertin, Ksenia Prosolovich, Sagiv Aharon, Ofer Nativ, Sarel Halachmi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Advances in Urology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/352716
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832563959784275968
author Boris Chertin
Ksenia Prosolovich
Sagiv Aharon
Ofer Nativ
Sarel Halachmi
author_facet Boris Chertin
Ksenia Prosolovich
Sagiv Aharon
Ofer Nativ
Sarel Halachmi
author_sort Boris Chertin
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. In recent years, endoscopic injection became the procedure of choice for the correction of vesicoureteral reflux in the majority of the centers. Unfortunately, endoscopic treatment is not always successful and sometimes requires more than one trial to achieve similar results to that of an open reimplantation surgery. Our aim of this study is to evaluate the feasibility and success rate of open ureteral reimplantation following failed endoscopic procedure. Patients and Methods. During 2004–2010, we evaluated 16 patients with persistent vesicoureteral reflux (grades II–IV) following failed endoscopic treatment. All patients underwent open ureteral reimplantation. All patients were followed with an ultrasound 6 weeks following surgery and every 6 months thereafter for an average of 22 months. Voiding cystography was performed at 3 months after surgery. Results. During unilateral open ureteral reimplantation, the implanted deposit from previous procedures was either excised, drained, or incorporated into the neotunnel with the ureter. Vesicoureteral reflux was resolved in all patients with 100% success rate. No new hydronephrosis or signs of obstruction developed in any of the patients. qDMSA renal scan was available in 8 patients showing improvement of function in 5 and stable function in 3, and no new scars were identified. Conclusions. Open ureteral reimplantation is an excellent choice for the correction of failed endoscopic treatment in children with vesicoureteral reflux.
format Article
id doaj-art-0cb293ef07204cd3b45c1b2b3242cb82
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-6369
1687-6377
language English
publishDate 2011-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Urology
spelling doaj-art-0cb293ef07204cd3b45c1b2b3242cb822025-02-03T01:12:04ZengWileyAdvances in Urology1687-63691687-63772011-01-01201110.1155/2011/352716352716Surgical Reimplantation for the Correction of Vesicoureteral Reflux following Failed Endoscopic InjectionBoris Chertin0Ksenia Prosolovich1Sagiv Aharon2Ofer Nativ3Sarel Halachmi4Department of Urology, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, the Faculty of Medicine Hebrew University, Jerusalem, 91031, P.O. Box 3235, IsraelDepartment of Urology, Bnai Zion Medical Center and the Faculty of Medicine, Technion Israel Institute of Technolog, 47 Golomb Street, Haifa 31048, IsraelDepartment of Urology, Bnai Zion Medical Center and the Faculty of Medicine, Technion Israel Institute of Technolog, 47 Golomb Street, Haifa 31048, IsraelDepartment of Urology, Bnai Zion Medical Center and the Faculty of Medicine, Technion Israel Institute of Technolog, 47 Golomb Street, Haifa 31048, IsraelDepartment of Urology, Bnai Zion Medical Center and the Faculty of Medicine, Technion Israel Institute of Technolog, 47 Golomb Street, Haifa 31048, IsraelPurpose. In recent years, endoscopic injection became the procedure of choice for the correction of vesicoureteral reflux in the majority of the centers. Unfortunately, endoscopic treatment is not always successful and sometimes requires more than one trial to achieve similar results to that of an open reimplantation surgery. Our aim of this study is to evaluate the feasibility and success rate of open ureteral reimplantation following failed endoscopic procedure. Patients and Methods. During 2004–2010, we evaluated 16 patients with persistent vesicoureteral reflux (grades II–IV) following failed endoscopic treatment. All patients underwent open ureteral reimplantation. All patients were followed with an ultrasound 6 weeks following surgery and every 6 months thereafter for an average of 22 months. Voiding cystography was performed at 3 months after surgery. Results. During unilateral open ureteral reimplantation, the implanted deposit from previous procedures was either excised, drained, or incorporated into the neotunnel with the ureter. Vesicoureteral reflux was resolved in all patients with 100% success rate. No new hydronephrosis or signs of obstruction developed in any of the patients. qDMSA renal scan was available in 8 patients showing improvement of function in 5 and stable function in 3, and no new scars were identified. Conclusions. Open ureteral reimplantation is an excellent choice for the correction of failed endoscopic treatment in children with vesicoureteral reflux.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/352716
spellingShingle Boris Chertin
Ksenia Prosolovich
Sagiv Aharon
Ofer Nativ
Sarel Halachmi
Surgical Reimplantation for the Correction of Vesicoureteral Reflux following Failed Endoscopic Injection
Advances in Urology
title Surgical Reimplantation for the Correction of Vesicoureteral Reflux following Failed Endoscopic Injection
title_full Surgical Reimplantation for the Correction of Vesicoureteral Reflux following Failed Endoscopic Injection
title_fullStr Surgical Reimplantation for the Correction of Vesicoureteral Reflux following Failed Endoscopic Injection
title_full_unstemmed Surgical Reimplantation for the Correction of Vesicoureteral Reflux following Failed Endoscopic Injection
title_short Surgical Reimplantation for the Correction of Vesicoureteral Reflux following Failed Endoscopic Injection
title_sort surgical reimplantation for the correction of vesicoureteral reflux following failed endoscopic injection
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/352716
work_keys_str_mv AT borischertin surgicalreimplantationforthecorrectionofvesicoureteralrefluxfollowingfailedendoscopicinjection
AT kseniaprosolovich surgicalreimplantationforthecorrectionofvesicoureteralrefluxfollowingfailedendoscopicinjection
AT sagivaharon surgicalreimplantationforthecorrectionofvesicoureteralrefluxfollowingfailedendoscopicinjection
AT ofernativ surgicalreimplantationforthecorrectionofvesicoureteralrefluxfollowingfailedendoscopicinjection
AT sarelhalachmi surgicalreimplantationforthecorrectionofvesicoureteralrefluxfollowingfailedendoscopicinjection