Esophageal Involvement and Bleeding in Bullous Pemphigoid Disease

Bullous pemphigoid (BP) is the most common autoimmune bullous disorder and is characterized by autoantibodies against hemidesmosomal proteins in the skin and mucous membranes. BP typically presents as large, fluid-filled blisters on normal skin or red, enflamed areas of skin, mainly in the armpits,...

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Main Authors: Kerem Kenarlı, Derya Arı, Musa Caner Yılmaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Publishing House 2024-11-01
Series:Caucasian Medical Journal
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Online Access:https://caucasianmedj.com/articles/esophageal-involvement-and-bleeding-in-bullous-pemphigoid-disease/doi/cmj.galenos.2024.96268
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author Kerem Kenarlı
Derya Arı
Musa Caner Yılmaz
author_facet Kerem Kenarlı
Derya Arı
Musa Caner Yılmaz
author_sort Kerem Kenarlı
collection DOAJ
description Bullous pemphigoid (BP) is the most common autoimmune bullous disorder and is characterized by autoantibodies against hemidesmosomal proteins in the skin and mucous membranes. BP typically presents as large, fluid-filled blisters on normal skin or red, enflamed areas of skin, mainly in the armpits, lower abdomen, inner thighs, and groin. Blisters on the lining of the oral and pharyngeal mucosa occur in up to 35% of cases, but blisters in the esophagus are rare, especially when there are no oral blisters. We report a case of newly diagnosed BP in a 48-year-old woman. She was admitted to our hospital with the sudden onset of hematemesis. This case highlights the importance of gastroenterologists who are cognizant of the potential association between skin illnesses and digestive disorders. It is important to exercise caution during endoscopic procedures in patients with pemphigoid disorders, especially in the absence of apparent symptoms.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2980-1818
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Galenos Publishing House
record_format Article
series Caucasian Medical Journal
spelling doaj-art-0ca8129194fb4e4dadbd3994644489ed2025-01-20T07:37:57ZengGalenos Publishing HouseCaucasian Medical Journal2980-18182024-11-0123343510.4274/cmj.galenos.2024.96268Esophageal Involvement and Bleeding in Bullous Pemphigoid DiseaseKerem Kenarlı0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5952-2706Derya Arı1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8024-781XMusa Caner Yılmaz2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3260-3423Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Clinic of Gastroenterology, Ankara, TurkeyAnkara Bilkent City Hospital, Clinic of Gastroenterology, Ankara, TurkeyAnkara Bilkent City Hospital, Clinic of Internal Medicine, Ankara, TurkeyBullous pemphigoid (BP) is the most common autoimmune bullous disorder and is characterized by autoantibodies against hemidesmosomal proteins in the skin and mucous membranes. BP typically presents as large, fluid-filled blisters on normal skin or red, enflamed areas of skin, mainly in the armpits, lower abdomen, inner thighs, and groin. Blisters on the lining of the oral and pharyngeal mucosa occur in up to 35% of cases, but blisters in the esophagus are rare, especially when there are no oral blisters. We report a case of newly diagnosed BP in a 48-year-old woman. She was admitted to our hospital with the sudden onset of hematemesis. This case highlights the importance of gastroenterologists who are cognizant of the potential association between skin illnesses and digestive disorders. It is important to exercise caution during endoscopic procedures in patients with pemphigoid disorders, especially in the absence of apparent symptoms.https://caucasianmedj.com/articles/esophageal-involvement-and-bleeding-in-bullous-pemphigoid-disease/doi/cmj.galenos.2024.96268bullous pemphigoidhematemesisendoscopy
spellingShingle Kerem Kenarlı
Derya Arı
Musa Caner Yılmaz
Esophageal Involvement and Bleeding in Bullous Pemphigoid Disease
Caucasian Medical Journal
bullous pemphigoid
hematemesis
endoscopy
title Esophageal Involvement and Bleeding in Bullous Pemphigoid Disease
title_full Esophageal Involvement and Bleeding in Bullous Pemphigoid Disease
title_fullStr Esophageal Involvement and Bleeding in Bullous Pemphigoid Disease
title_full_unstemmed Esophageal Involvement and Bleeding in Bullous Pemphigoid Disease
title_short Esophageal Involvement and Bleeding in Bullous Pemphigoid Disease
title_sort esophageal involvement and bleeding in bullous pemphigoid disease
topic bullous pemphigoid
hematemesis
endoscopy
url https://caucasianmedj.com/articles/esophageal-involvement-and-bleeding-in-bullous-pemphigoid-disease/doi/cmj.galenos.2024.96268
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AT deryaarı esophagealinvolvementandbleedinginbullouspemphigoiddisease
AT musacaneryılmaz esophagealinvolvementandbleedinginbullouspemphigoiddisease