Investigating the Causal Relationship between Poverty and Corruption in the Middle Eastern Countries (Granger-Hsiao, Toda and Yamamoto Causality Approach in Panel Data)

Purpose: The main objective of this paper is to investigate the relationship between poverty and corruption in Middle Eastern countries over the years 1390-1398 using the Granger - Granger causality test, granger and Yamamoto in the panel data.Methodology: The population studied includes countries i...

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Main Authors: Hadis Piri, Aziz Maraseli
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Ayandegan Institute of Higher Education, Tonekabon, 2023-09-01
Series:مدیریت نوآوری و راهبردهای عملیاتی
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Online Access:http://www.journal-imos.ir/article_148533_57428421afcde4681ac8b39c4a7edcd4.pdf
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author Hadis Piri
Aziz Maraseli
author_facet Hadis Piri
Aziz Maraseli
author_sort Hadis Piri
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: The main objective of this paper is to investigate the relationship between poverty and corruption in Middle Eastern countries over the years 1390-1398 using the Granger - Granger causality test, granger and Yamamoto in the panel data.Methodology: The population studied includes countries in the Middle East. Data panels on these countries have been collected from reliable international sources, including the World Bank, and tested using Eviews software. The variables used in this study include comparative poverty, corruption, gross domestic production variables, labour force, inflation rate, unemployment rate, and wage growth rate.Findings: The study results show that the relationship between poverty and corruption in Middle Eastern countries is a one-way causality relationship from poverty to corruption in the Middle Eastern countries, meaning that by increasing poverty, corruption increases. This unilateral causality relationship is confirmed unilateral in both causality approaches.Originality/Value: The study showed that by providing proper training, the government could prevent corruption and increase public awareness by creating educational bases at the level of countries and providing easy access to them for the general public. Then, the government, considering the problems of all classes of people, motivates them to go less towards corruption as much as possible. Also, providing gratuitous assistance to society's weak classes will prevent these problems as much as possible.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2783-1345
2717-4581
language fas
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher Ayandegan Institute of Higher Education, Tonekabon,
record_format Article
series مدیریت نوآوری و راهبردهای عملیاتی
spelling doaj-art-0ca7d61501b5490c9bf6835a981de8512025-01-30T14:56:19ZfasAyandegan Institute of Higher Education, Tonekabon,مدیریت نوآوری و راهبردهای عملیاتی2783-13452717-45812023-09-014219820710.22105/imos.2022.315517.1188148533Investigating the Causal Relationship between Poverty and Corruption in the Middle Eastern Countries (Granger-Hsiao, Toda and Yamamoto Causality Approach in Panel Data)Hadis Piri0Aziz Maraseli1Department of Economics, Shahroud University of Technology, Shahroud, Iran.Department of Economics, Ferdowsi University of Ilam, Ilam, Iran.Purpose: The main objective of this paper is to investigate the relationship between poverty and corruption in Middle Eastern countries over the years 1390-1398 using the Granger - Granger causality test, granger and Yamamoto in the panel data.Methodology: The population studied includes countries in the Middle East. Data panels on these countries have been collected from reliable international sources, including the World Bank, and tested using Eviews software. The variables used in this study include comparative poverty, corruption, gross domestic production variables, labour force, inflation rate, unemployment rate, and wage growth rate.Findings: The study results show that the relationship between poverty and corruption in Middle Eastern countries is a one-way causality relationship from poverty to corruption in the Middle Eastern countries, meaning that by increasing poverty, corruption increases. This unilateral causality relationship is confirmed unilateral in both causality approaches.Originality/Value: The study showed that by providing proper training, the government could prevent corruption and increase public awareness by creating educational bases at the level of countries and providing easy access to them for the general public. Then, the government, considering the problems of all classes of people, motivates them to go less towards corruption as much as possible. Also, providing gratuitous assistance to society's weak classes will prevent these problems as much as possible.http://www.journal-imos.ir/article_148533_57428421afcde4681ac8b39c4a7edcd4.pdfpovertycorruptiongranger causalitygranger–hsiaotoda and yamamoto
spellingShingle Hadis Piri
Aziz Maraseli
Investigating the Causal Relationship between Poverty and Corruption in the Middle Eastern Countries (Granger-Hsiao, Toda and Yamamoto Causality Approach in Panel Data)
مدیریت نوآوری و راهبردهای عملیاتی
poverty
corruption
granger causality
granger–hsiao
toda and yamamoto
title Investigating the Causal Relationship between Poverty and Corruption in the Middle Eastern Countries (Granger-Hsiao, Toda and Yamamoto Causality Approach in Panel Data)
title_full Investigating the Causal Relationship between Poverty and Corruption in the Middle Eastern Countries (Granger-Hsiao, Toda and Yamamoto Causality Approach in Panel Data)
title_fullStr Investigating the Causal Relationship between Poverty and Corruption in the Middle Eastern Countries (Granger-Hsiao, Toda and Yamamoto Causality Approach in Panel Data)
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the Causal Relationship between Poverty and Corruption in the Middle Eastern Countries (Granger-Hsiao, Toda and Yamamoto Causality Approach in Panel Data)
title_short Investigating the Causal Relationship between Poverty and Corruption in the Middle Eastern Countries (Granger-Hsiao, Toda and Yamamoto Causality Approach in Panel Data)
title_sort investigating the causal relationship between poverty and corruption in the middle eastern countries granger hsiao toda and yamamoto causality approach in panel data
topic poverty
corruption
granger causality
granger–hsiao
toda and yamamoto
url http://www.journal-imos.ir/article_148533_57428421afcde4681ac8b39c4a7edcd4.pdf
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