How Can the Protection of Important Agricultural Heritage Sites Contribute to the Green Development of Agriculture: Evidence from China

The protection of agricultural heritage sites has become a global human responsibility and consensus. However, the potential effect of agricultural heritage sites on the green development of agriculture has currently been ignored. Since ancient times, China has been founded on agriculture, and the n...

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Main Authors: Li Mo, Song Chen, Shenwei Wan, Lei Zhou, Shiyuan Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/15/2/166
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author Li Mo
Song Chen
Shenwei Wan
Lei Zhou
Shiyuan Wang
author_facet Li Mo
Song Chen
Shenwei Wan
Lei Zhou
Shiyuan Wang
author_sort Li Mo
collection DOAJ
description The protection of agricultural heritage sites has become a global human responsibility and consensus. However, the potential effect of agricultural heritage sites on the green development of agriculture has currently been ignored. Since ancient times, China has been founded on agriculture, and the number of important agricultural cultural heritages ranks first in the world, with strong representativeness. The two-way fixed effects model was employed to empirically test the positive impact of agricultural heritage site protection on the green development of agriculture, utilising data from 30 provincial units in China over a 21-year period from 2001 to 2021 in this paper. Additionally, a mediating effect model was used to test the potential mechanism. The specific conclusions are as follows: firstly, the protection of agricultural heritage sites has a significant positive effect on the green development of agriculture; secondly, the protection of agricultural heritage sites can advance the agricultural industrial structure, increase the land transfer rate, strengthen the construction of new agricultural management organisations, enhance financial investment in supporting, and promote green technology innovation. The five paths were found to have passed the mediation effect test. Thirdly, the positive effect of protecting agricultural heritage sites on the green development of agriculture is heterogeneous. Specifically, the effect is more pronounced in the eastern and central regions, particularly in areas with higher levels of AI development and lower urbanisation. The ultimate objective is to utilise evidence from China to develop nature-based solutions for the protection and utilisation of agricultural heritage and green development of agriculture in other world agricultural heritage sites.
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spelling doaj-art-0ca659745fc545e68100e92365db248d2025-01-24T13:15:58ZengMDPI AGAgriculture2077-04722025-01-0115216610.3390/agriculture15020166How Can the Protection of Important Agricultural Heritage Sites Contribute to the Green Development of Agriculture: Evidence from ChinaLi Mo0Song Chen1Shenwei Wan2Lei Zhou3Shiyuan Wang4College of Marxism, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, ChinaCollege of Marxism, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, ChinaSchool of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, ChinaSchool of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, ChinaSchool of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, ChinaThe protection of agricultural heritage sites has become a global human responsibility and consensus. However, the potential effect of agricultural heritage sites on the green development of agriculture has currently been ignored. Since ancient times, China has been founded on agriculture, and the number of important agricultural cultural heritages ranks first in the world, with strong representativeness. The two-way fixed effects model was employed to empirically test the positive impact of agricultural heritage site protection on the green development of agriculture, utilising data from 30 provincial units in China over a 21-year period from 2001 to 2021 in this paper. Additionally, a mediating effect model was used to test the potential mechanism. The specific conclusions are as follows: firstly, the protection of agricultural heritage sites has a significant positive effect on the green development of agriculture; secondly, the protection of agricultural heritage sites can advance the agricultural industrial structure, increase the land transfer rate, strengthen the construction of new agricultural management organisations, enhance financial investment in supporting, and promote green technology innovation. The five paths were found to have passed the mediation effect test. Thirdly, the positive effect of protecting agricultural heritage sites on the green development of agriculture is heterogeneous. Specifically, the effect is more pronounced in the eastern and central regions, particularly in areas with higher levels of AI development and lower urbanisation. The ultimate objective is to utilise evidence from China to develop nature-based solutions for the protection and utilisation of agricultural heritage and green development of agriculture in other world agricultural heritage sites.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/15/2/166agricultural heritage sitesagriculturegreen developmenttotal factor productivity
spellingShingle Li Mo
Song Chen
Shenwei Wan
Lei Zhou
Shiyuan Wang
How Can the Protection of Important Agricultural Heritage Sites Contribute to the Green Development of Agriculture: Evidence from China
Agriculture
agricultural heritage sites
agriculture
green development
total factor productivity
title How Can the Protection of Important Agricultural Heritage Sites Contribute to the Green Development of Agriculture: Evidence from China
title_full How Can the Protection of Important Agricultural Heritage Sites Contribute to the Green Development of Agriculture: Evidence from China
title_fullStr How Can the Protection of Important Agricultural Heritage Sites Contribute to the Green Development of Agriculture: Evidence from China
title_full_unstemmed How Can the Protection of Important Agricultural Heritage Sites Contribute to the Green Development of Agriculture: Evidence from China
title_short How Can the Protection of Important Agricultural Heritage Sites Contribute to the Green Development of Agriculture: Evidence from China
title_sort how can the protection of important agricultural heritage sites contribute to the green development of agriculture evidence from china
topic agricultural heritage sites
agriculture
green development
total factor productivity
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/15/2/166
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