Effect of breeding parents on the frequency distribution of cyanidin dominant progenies in purple-fleshed sweetpotato
Purple-fleshed sweetpotato (PFSP) clones containing anthocyanins can be classified into two types based on their aglycone composition: normal peonidin-dominant (Pn-type) and unusual cyanidin-dominant (Cy-type) types. It is unclear how cyanidin dominance is selected in crossbreeding. To improve the b...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2025-01-01
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| Series: | Plant Production Science |
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| Online Access: | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/1343943X.2024.2423627 |
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| author | Takeo Sakaigaichi Rie Kurata Yoshihiro Okada Keisuke Suematsu Akira Kobayashi Yukari Kawata Masaru Tanaka |
| author_facet | Takeo Sakaigaichi Rie Kurata Yoshihiro Okada Keisuke Suematsu Akira Kobayashi Yukari Kawata Masaru Tanaka |
| author_sort | Takeo Sakaigaichi |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Purple-fleshed sweetpotato (PFSP) clones containing anthocyanins can be classified into two types based on their aglycone composition: normal peonidin-dominant (Pn-type) and unusual cyanidin-dominant (Cy-type) types. It is unclear how cyanidin dominance is selected in crossbreeding. To improve the breeding scheme, this study investigated the frequency distribution of Cy-type PFSP from three cross combinations. Cross No. 1 was derived by crossing Pn-type purple-fleshed ‘Purple Sweet Lord’ and orange-fleshed ‘90IDN-47,’ and Cross No.2 was from ‘Purple Sweet Lord’ and yellow-fleshed ‘Miyaakari.’ The cyanidin percentage of F1 plants differed significantly between these two crosses and Cross No.1 derived from ‘90IDN-47’ was found to be a superior cross for enhancing Cy-type clones. Cross No.3 was derived from both Cy-type PFSP parents, ‘Churakanasa’ and ‘Kyukei 90,143-4.’ In Cross No.3, all F1 plants were classified as Cy-type with a cyanidin content of ≥55%. This result emphasizes the importance of Cy-type PFSP parents as breeding materials. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-0c9cdfd0f1b445bba5a64106ffbffd6c |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1343-943X 1349-1008 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
| publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Plant Production Science |
| spelling | doaj-art-0c9cdfd0f1b445bba5a64106ffbffd6c2025-01-27T05:38:08ZengTaylor & Francis GroupPlant Production Science1343-943X1349-10082025-01-01281697810.1080/1343943X.2024.2423627Effect of breeding parents on the frequency distribution of cyanidin dominant progenies in purple-fleshed sweetpotatoTakeo Sakaigaichi0Rie Kurata1Yoshihiro Okada2Keisuke Suematsu3Akira Kobayashi4Yukari Kawata5Masaru Tanaka6Miyakonojo Research Station, NARO Kyushu-Okinawa Agricultural Research Center, Miyakonojo, JapanMiyakonojo Research Station, NARO Kyushu-Okinawa Agricultural Research Center, Miyakonojo, JapanItoman Resident Office, NARO Kyushu-Okinawa Agricultural Research Center, Itoman, Okinawa, JapanMiyakonojo Research Station, NARO Kyushu-Okinawa Agricultural Research Center, Miyakonojo, JapanMiyakonojo Research Station, NARO Kyushu-Okinawa Agricultural Research Center, Miyakonojo, JapanMiyakonojo Research Station, NARO Kyushu-Okinawa Agricultural Research Center, Miyakonojo, JapanMiyakonojo Research Station, NARO Kyushu-Okinawa Agricultural Research Center, Miyakonojo, JapanPurple-fleshed sweetpotato (PFSP) clones containing anthocyanins can be classified into two types based on their aglycone composition: normal peonidin-dominant (Pn-type) and unusual cyanidin-dominant (Cy-type) types. It is unclear how cyanidin dominance is selected in crossbreeding. To improve the breeding scheme, this study investigated the frequency distribution of Cy-type PFSP from three cross combinations. Cross No. 1 was derived by crossing Pn-type purple-fleshed ‘Purple Sweet Lord’ and orange-fleshed ‘90IDN-47,’ and Cross No.2 was from ‘Purple Sweet Lord’ and yellow-fleshed ‘Miyaakari.’ The cyanidin percentage of F1 plants differed significantly between these two crosses and Cross No.1 derived from ‘90IDN-47’ was found to be a superior cross for enhancing Cy-type clones. Cross No.3 was derived from both Cy-type PFSP parents, ‘Churakanasa’ and ‘Kyukei 90,143-4.’ In Cross No.3, all F1 plants were classified as Cy-type with a cyanidin content of ≥55%. This result emphasizes the importance of Cy-type PFSP parents as breeding materials.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/1343943X.2024.2423627Sweetpotatoanthocyanincyanidinfrequency distributionbreeding material |
| spellingShingle | Takeo Sakaigaichi Rie Kurata Yoshihiro Okada Keisuke Suematsu Akira Kobayashi Yukari Kawata Masaru Tanaka Effect of breeding parents on the frequency distribution of cyanidin dominant progenies in purple-fleshed sweetpotato Plant Production Science Sweetpotato anthocyanin cyanidin frequency distribution breeding material |
| title | Effect of breeding parents on the frequency distribution of cyanidin dominant progenies in purple-fleshed sweetpotato |
| title_full | Effect of breeding parents on the frequency distribution of cyanidin dominant progenies in purple-fleshed sweetpotato |
| title_fullStr | Effect of breeding parents on the frequency distribution of cyanidin dominant progenies in purple-fleshed sweetpotato |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effect of breeding parents on the frequency distribution of cyanidin dominant progenies in purple-fleshed sweetpotato |
| title_short | Effect of breeding parents on the frequency distribution of cyanidin dominant progenies in purple-fleshed sweetpotato |
| title_sort | effect of breeding parents on the frequency distribution of cyanidin dominant progenies in purple fleshed sweetpotato |
| topic | Sweetpotato anthocyanin cyanidin frequency distribution breeding material |
| url | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/1343943X.2024.2423627 |
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