A Novel Parabolic Trough Concentrating Solar Heating for Cut Tobacco Drying System

A novel parabolic trough concentrating solar heating for cut tobacco drying system was established. The opening width effect of V type metal cavity absorber was investigated. A cut tobacco drying mathematical model calculated by fourth-order Runge-Kutta numerical solution method was used to simulate...

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Main Authors: Jiang Tao Liu, Ming Li, Qiong Fen Yu, De Li Ling
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/209028
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author Jiang Tao Liu
Ming Li
Qiong Fen Yu
De Li Ling
author_facet Jiang Tao Liu
Ming Li
Qiong Fen Yu
De Li Ling
author_sort Jiang Tao Liu
collection DOAJ
description A novel parabolic trough concentrating solar heating for cut tobacco drying system was established. The opening width effect of V type metal cavity absorber was investigated. A cut tobacco drying mathematical model calculated by fourth-order Runge-Kutta numerical solution method was used to simulate the cut tobacco drying process. And finally the orthogonal test method was used to optimize the parameters of cut tobacco drying process. The result shows that the heating rate, acquisition factor, and collector system efficiency increase with increasing the opening width of the absorber. The simulation results are in good agreement with experimental data for cut tobacco drying process. The relative errors between simulated and experimental values are less than 8%, indicating that this mathematical model is accurate for the cut tobacco airflow drying process. The optimum preparation conditions are an inlet airflow velocity of 15 m/s, an initial cut tobacco moisture content of 26%, and an inlet airflow temperature of 200°C. The thermal efficiency of the dryer and the final cut tobacco moisture content are 66.32% and 14.15%, respectively. The result shows that this parabolic trough concentrating solar heating will be one of the heat recourse candidates for cut tobacco drying system.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
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series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-0c345a705c3041feb0f42b4e93dea3442025-02-03T06:13:22ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/209028209028A Novel Parabolic Trough Concentrating Solar Heating for Cut Tobacco Drying SystemJiang Tao Liu0Ming Li1Qiong Fen Yu2De Li Ling3Solar Energy Research Institute, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650092, ChinaSolar Energy Research Institute, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650092, ChinaSolar Energy Research Institute, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650092, ChinaSolar Energy Research Institute, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650092, ChinaA novel parabolic trough concentrating solar heating for cut tobacco drying system was established. The opening width effect of V type metal cavity absorber was investigated. A cut tobacco drying mathematical model calculated by fourth-order Runge-Kutta numerical solution method was used to simulate the cut tobacco drying process. And finally the orthogonal test method was used to optimize the parameters of cut tobacco drying process. The result shows that the heating rate, acquisition factor, and collector system efficiency increase with increasing the opening width of the absorber. The simulation results are in good agreement with experimental data for cut tobacco drying process. The relative errors between simulated and experimental values are less than 8%, indicating that this mathematical model is accurate for the cut tobacco airflow drying process. The optimum preparation conditions are an inlet airflow velocity of 15 m/s, an initial cut tobacco moisture content of 26%, and an inlet airflow temperature of 200°C. The thermal efficiency of the dryer and the final cut tobacco moisture content are 66.32% and 14.15%, respectively. The result shows that this parabolic trough concentrating solar heating will be one of the heat recourse candidates for cut tobacco drying system.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/209028
spellingShingle Jiang Tao Liu
Ming Li
Qiong Fen Yu
De Li Ling
A Novel Parabolic Trough Concentrating Solar Heating for Cut Tobacco Drying System
International Journal of Photoenergy
title A Novel Parabolic Trough Concentrating Solar Heating for Cut Tobacco Drying System
title_full A Novel Parabolic Trough Concentrating Solar Heating for Cut Tobacco Drying System
title_fullStr A Novel Parabolic Trough Concentrating Solar Heating for Cut Tobacco Drying System
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Parabolic Trough Concentrating Solar Heating for Cut Tobacco Drying System
title_short A Novel Parabolic Trough Concentrating Solar Heating for Cut Tobacco Drying System
title_sort novel parabolic trough concentrating solar heating for cut tobacco drying system
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/209028
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