CONTRIBUTION TO EARLY STUDY OF TILLERING IN HARD WHEAT

The study was conducted by D.V.P.R at the University of Brothers Mentouri Constantine 1 (Algeria). This anatomical study was conducted to follow-up the formation of wheat Triticum durum Desf. tillers Using tissue sections the manual way in the seed (during germination) and the shoot ( first leaf st...

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Main Authors: H. Zeddig, A. Ghennai, C. Zerafa, M. Benlaribi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Baghdad University 2017-12-01
Series:The Iraqi Journal of Agricultural science
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Online Access:https://jcoagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/intro/article/view/2262
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author H. Zeddig
A. Ghennai
C. Zerafa
M. Benlaribi
author_facet H. Zeddig
A. Ghennai
C. Zerafa
M. Benlaribi
author_sort H. Zeddig
collection DOAJ
description The study was conducted by D.V.P.R at the University of Brothers Mentouri Constantine 1 (Algeria). This anatomical study was conducted to follow-up the formation of wheat Triticum durum Desf. tillers Using tissue sections the manual way in the seed (during germination) and the shoot ( first leaf stage F 1, the second leaf F2, the third leaf F3) and coloring them with the (carmine-green iodine) and then observed with the optical microscope Leica. The results revealed that the shoot apical meristem SAM and the root apical meristem RAM are two of the key parameters that provide embryonic growth cells.  It also does not show this stage formation bud tillering during the germination of the seeds. While it initiated formation during the emergence of the second leaf (F2) Where we observe appearance of a cellular mass that is adopted as primary meristem, the development of tiller bud during the first three stages of the leaf, so that the AXM axillary formation begins in the axils of the leaf and then the formation of the bud and bud growth to form the tiller. Each tiller had ability to produce the spikes. This is considered one of the main factors determining production.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0075-0530
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language English
publishDate 2017-12-01
publisher Baghdad University
record_format Article
series The Iraqi Journal of Agricultural science
spelling doaj-art-0c0fffbfeafb4578b83fbfaaf1b42f442025-08-26T07:37:51ZengBaghdad UniversityThe Iraqi Journal of Agricultural science0075-05302410-08622017-12-01486 A10.36103/8y5aha86CONTRIBUTION TO EARLY STUDY OF TILLERING IN HARD WHEAT H. ZeddigA. GhennaiC. ZerafaM. Benlaribi The study was conducted by D.V.P.R at the University of Brothers Mentouri Constantine 1 (Algeria). This anatomical study was conducted to follow-up the formation of wheat Triticum durum Desf. tillers Using tissue sections the manual way in the seed (during germination) and the shoot ( first leaf stage F 1, the second leaf F2, the third leaf F3) and coloring them with the (carmine-green iodine) and then observed with the optical microscope Leica. The results revealed that the shoot apical meristem SAM and the root apical meristem RAM are two of the key parameters that provide embryonic growth cells.  It also does not show this stage formation bud tillering during the germination of the seeds. While it initiated formation during the emergence of the second leaf (F2) Where we observe appearance of a cellular mass that is adopted as primary meristem, the development of tiller bud during the first three stages of the leaf, so that the AXM axillary formation begins in the axils of the leaf and then the formation of the bud and bud growth to form the tiller. Each tiller had ability to produce the spikes. This is considered one of the main factors determining production. https://jcoagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/intro/article/view/2262anatomy, bud, shoot apical meristem SAM, root apical meristem RAM , tillering, Triticum durum Desf.
spellingShingle H. Zeddig
A. Ghennai
C. Zerafa
M. Benlaribi
CONTRIBUTION TO EARLY STUDY OF TILLERING IN HARD WHEAT
The Iraqi Journal of Agricultural science
anatomy, bud, shoot apical meristem SAM, root apical meristem RAM , tillering, Triticum durum Desf.
title CONTRIBUTION TO EARLY STUDY OF TILLERING IN HARD WHEAT
title_full CONTRIBUTION TO EARLY STUDY OF TILLERING IN HARD WHEAT
title_fullStr CONTRIBUTION TO EARLY STUDY OF TILLERING IN HARD WHEAT
title_full_unstemmed CONTRIBUTION TO EARLY STUDY OF TILLERING IN HARD WHEAT
title_short CONTRIBUTION TO EARLY STUDY OF TILLERING IN HARD WHEAT
title_sort contribution to early study of tillering in hard wheat
topic anatomy, bud, shoot apical meristem SAM, root apical meristem RAM , tillering, Triticum durum Desf.
url https://jcoagri.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/intro/article/view/2262
work_keys_str_mv AT hzeddig contributiontoearlystudyoftilleringinhardwheat
AT aghennai contributiontoearlystudyoftilleringinhardwheat
AT czerafa contributiontoearlystudyoftilleringinhardwheat
AT mbenlaribi contributiontoearlystudyoftilleringinhardwheat