High-energy dual-energy computed tomography for the characterization of large and thick objects

 Usual computed tomography (CT) systems provide information on the layout and nature of materials composing an object. However, this information is limited to the apparent linear attenuation μ of the materials. To reach a more precise and accurate description, in the form of the effective atomic nu...

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Main Authors: Alix Sardet, Daniel Eck, Nicolas Estre, Frédéric Moutet, Emmanuel Payan, Cécilia Tarpau
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: NDT.net 2025-02-01
Series:e-Journal of Nondestructive Testing
Online Access:https://www.ndt.net/search/docs.php3?id=30712
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author Alix Sardet
Daniel Eck
Nicolas Estre
Frédéric Moutet
Emmanuel Payan
Cécilia Tarpau
author_facet Alix Sardet
Daniel Eck
Nicolas Estre
Frédéric Moutet
Emmanuel Payan
Cécilia Tarpau
author_sort Alix Sardet
collection DOAJ
description  Usual computed tomography (CT) systems provide information on the layout and nature of materials composing an object. However, this information is limited to the apparent linear attenuation μ of the materials. To reach a more precise and accurate description, in the form of the effective atomic number Zeff and the electronic density ρe, dual-energy imaging can be used. Conventional dual-energy computed tomograohy (DECT) techniques are: (a) pre-processing dual-energy data sets and performing conventional CT reconstruction [1], (b) reconstruct dual-energy data sets and analyse the ratio of obtained linear attenuation coefficients [2, 3] and (c) reconstruct data sets after a decomposition on a material basis [4-6]. While the second technique is relatively convenient to set-up, it is not completely energy-independent. The third technique has proven rather efficient; however, it raises the question of the choice of material base used for decomposition. When inspecting complex objects composed of a large number of differents materials, this choice can be crucial. Therfore, this work focuses on extending the first technique to high energies, as it does not require any assumptions on the materials to be detected and takes into account beam-hardening effects through the system spectral response. 
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series e-Journal of Nondestructive Testing
spelling doaj-art-0c025a6149234607a69c1317c9165e1d2025-02-06T10:48:18ZdeuNDT.nete-Journal of Nondestructive Testing1435-49342025-02-0130210.58286/30712High-energy dual-energy computed tomography for the characterization of large and thick objectsAlix Sardethttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2353-7367Daniel EckNicolas Estrehttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7467-3764Frédéric MoutetEmmanuel PayanCécilia Tarpau  Usual computed tomography (CT) systems provide information on the layout and nature of materials composing an object. However, this information is limited to the apparent linear attenuation μ of the materials. To reach a more precise and accurate description, in the form of the effective atomic number Zeff and the electronic density ρe, dual-energy imaging can be used. Conventional dual-energy computed tomograohy (DECT) techniques are: (a) pre-processing dual-energy data sets and performing conventional CT reconstruction [1], (b) reconstruct dual-energy data sets and analyse the ratio of obtained linear attenuation coefficients [2, 3] and (c) reconstruct data sets after a decomposition on a material basis [4-6]. While the second technique is relatively convenient to set-up, it is not completely energy-independent. The third technique has proven rather efficient; however, it raises the question of the choice of material base used for decomposition. When inspecting complex objects composed of a large number of differents materials, this choice can be crucial. Therfore, this work focuses on extending the first technique to high energies, as it does not require any assumptions on the materials to be detected and takes into account beam-hardening effects through the system spectral response.  https://www.ndt.net/search/docs.php3?id=30712
spellingShingle Alix Sardet
Daniel Eck
Nicolas Estre
Frédéric Moutet
Emmanuel Payan
Cécilia Tarpau
High-energy dual-energy computed tomography for the characterization of large and thick objects
e-Journal of Nondestructive Testing
title High-energy dual-energy computed tomography for the characterization of large and thick objects
title_full High-energy dual-energy computed tomography for the characterization of large and thick objects
title_fullStr High-energy dual-energy computed tomography for the characterization of large and thick objects
title_full_unstemmed High-energy dual-energy computed tomography for the characterization of large and thick objects
title_short High-energy dual-energy computed tomography for the characterization of large and thick objects
title_sort high energy dual energy computed tomography for the characterization of large and thick objects
url https://www.ndt.net/search/docs.php3?id=30712
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