Legal Vacuums: The Challenge of Protection for Climate Refugees

Climate change has triggered massive migrations known as climate refugees, individuals who have been forced to leave their homes due to natural disasters and deteriorating environmental conditions. However, the legal vacuum protecting climate refugees is an urgent issue. This article discusses the n...

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Main Authors: Ahmad Sabirin, Anandayu Pavita Bayuaji, Dinda Keumala
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Law, Universitas Lampung 2024-12-01
Series:Lampung Journal of International Law
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.fh.unila.ac.id/index.php/lajil/article/view/3421
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author Ahmad Sabirin
Anandayu Pavita Bayuaji
Dinda Keumala
author_facet Ahmad Sabirin
Anandayu Pavita Bayuaji
Dinda Keumala
author_sort Ahmad Sabirin
collection DOAJ
description Climate change has triggered massive migrations known as climate refugees, individuals who have been forced to leave their homes due to natural disasters and deteriorating environmental conditions. However, the legal vacuum protecting climate refugees is an urgent issue. This article discusses the need to establish new conventions or protocols that specifically regulate the status and safety of refugees due to climate change. The research method is a normative juridical approach analysing applicable legal regulations and relevant case studies. The new convention should clearly define climate refugees, establish their fundamental rights, and affirm the principle of non-refoulement to protect them from deportation to dangerous areas. In addition, the state's responsibility in providing protection and funding mechanisms must also be regulated. While challenges such as disagreements between countries and a lack of awareness remain, global initiatives show progress toward better protection for climate refugees. As such, it is hoped that the new legal framework can provide legal clarity and ensure that the rights of climate refugees are recognised and protected internationally.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Faculty of Law, Universitas Lampung
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series Lampung Journal of International Law
spelling doaj-art-0be2c26961e34f7ab2ab2e537356ef602025-02-04T02:28:31ZengFaculty of Law, Universitas LampungLampung Journal of International Law2656-65322723-26032024-12-01629510810.25041/lajil.v6i2.34212151Legal Vacuums: The Challenge of Protection for Climate RefugeesAhmad Sabirin0Anandayu Pavita Bayuaji1Dinda Keumala2Faculty of Social Science, International Islamic University of IndonesiaFaculty of Communication, Universitas BrawijayaFaculty of Law, Universitas TrisaktiClimate change has triggered massive migrations known as climate refugees, individuals who have been forced to leave their homes due to natural disasters and deteriorating environmental conditions. However, the legal vacuum protecting climate refugees is an urgent issue. This article discusses the need to establish new conventions or protocols that specifically regulate the status and safety of refugees due to climate change. The research method is a normative juridical approach analysing applicable legal regulations and relevant case studies. The new convention should clearly define climate refugees, establish their fundamental rights, and affirm the principle of non-refoulement to protect them from deportation to dangerous areas. In addition, the state's responsibility in providing protection and funding mechanisms must also be regulated. While challenges such as disagreements between countries and a lack of awareness remain, global initiatives show progress toward better protection for climate refugees. As such, it is hoped that the new legal framework can provide legal clarity and ensure that the rights of climate refugees are recognised and protected internationally.https://jurnal.fh.unila.ac.id/index.php/lajil/article/view/3421climateinternational lawlegal vacuumsrefugees
spellingShingle Ahmad Sabirin
Anandayu Pavita Bayuaji
Dinda Keumala
Legal Vacuums: The Challenge of Protection for Climate Refugees
Lampung Journal of International Law
climate
international law
legal vacuums
refugees
title Legal Vacuums: The Challenge of Protection for Climate Refugees
title_full Legal Vacuums: The Challenge of Protection for Climate Refugees
title_fullStr Legal Vacuums: The Challenge of Protection for Climate Refugees
title_full_unstemmed Legal Vacuums: The Challenge of Protection for Climate Refugees
title_short Legal Vacuums: The Challenge of Protection for Climate Refugees
title_sort legal vacuums the challenge of protection for climate refugees
topic climate
international law
legal vacuums
refugees
url https://jurnal.fh.unila.ac.id/index.php/lajil/article/view/3421
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