Algorithmic Advances for 1.5-Dimensional Two-Stage Cutting Stock Problem

The Cutting Stock Problem (CSP) is an optimization challenge that involves dividing large objects into smaller components while considering various managerial objectives. The problem’s complexity can differ based on factors such as object dimensionality, the number of cutting stages required, and an...

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Main Authors: Antonio Grieco, Pierpaolo Caricato, Paolo Margiotta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Algorithms
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4893/18/1/3
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author Antonio Grieco
Pierpaolo Caricato
Paolo Margiotta
author_facet Antonio Grieco
Pierpaolo Caricato
Paolo Margiotta
author_sort Antonio Grieco
collection DOAJ
description The Cutting Stock Problem (CSP) is an optimization challenge that involves dividing large objects into smaller components while considering various managerial objectives. The problem’s complexity can differ based on factors such as object dimensionality, the number of cutting stages required, and any technological constraints. The demand for coils of varying sizes and quantities necessitates intermediate splitting and slitting stages to produce the finished rolls. Additionally, relationships between orders are affected by dimensional variations at each stage of processing. This specific variant of the problem is known as the One-and-a-Half Dimensional Two-Stage Cutting Stock Problem (1.5-D TSCSP). To address the 1.5-D TSCSP, two algorithmic approaches were developed: the Generate-and-Solve (G&S) method and a hybrid Row-and-Column Generation (R&CG) approach. Both aim to minimize total trim loss while navigating the complexities of the problem. Inspired by existing problems in the literature for simpler versions of the problem, a set of randomly generated test cases was prepared, as detailed in this paper. An implementation of the two approaches was used to obtain solutions for the generated test campaign. The simpler G&S approach demonstrated superior performance in solving smaller instances of the problem, while the R&CG approach exhibited greater efficiency and provided superior solutions for larger instances.
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spelling doaj-art-0b4b5adcdf134999bf827319ea5553ce2025-01-24T13:17:25ZengMDPI AGAlgorithms1999-48932024-12-01181310.3390/a18010003Algorithmic Advances for 1.5-Dimensional Two-Stage Cutting Stock ProblemAntonio Grieco0Pierpaolo Caricato1Paolo Margiotta2Dipartimento di Ingegneria dell’Innovazione, Università del Salento, 73100 Lecce, ItalyDipartimento di Ingegneria dell’Innovazione, Università del Salento, 73100 Lecce, ItalyDipartimento di Ingegneria dell’Innovazione, Università del Salento, 73100 Lecce, ItalyThe Cutting Stock Problem (CSP) is an optimization challenge that involves dividing large objects into smaller components while considering various managerial objectives. The problem’s complexity can differ based on factors such as object dimensionality, the number of cutting stages required, and any technological constraints. The demand for coils of varying sizes and quantities necessitates intermediate splitting and slitting stages to produce the finished rolls. Additionally, relationships between orders are affected by dimensional variations at each stage of processing. This specific variant of the problem is known as the One-and-a-Half Dimensional Two-Stage Cutting Stock Problem (1.5-D TSCSP). To address the 1.5-D TSCSP, two algorithmic approaches were developed: the Generate-and-Solve (G&S) method and a hybrid Row-and-Column Generation (R&CG) approach. Both aim to minimize total trim loss while navigating the complexities of the problem. Inspired by existing problems in the literature for simpler versions of the problem, a set of randomly generated test cases was prepared, as detailed in this paper. An implementation of the two approaches was used to obtain solutions for the generated test campaign. The simpler G&S approach demonstrated superior performance in solving smaller instances of the problem, while the R&CG approach exhibited greater efficiency and provided superior solutions for larger instances.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4893/18/1/3manufacturing technology managementtwo-stage CSP1.5-D CSProw-and-column generationguillotine
spellingShingle Antonio Grieco
Pierpaolo Caricato
Paolo Margiotta
Algorithmic Advances for 1.5-Dimensional Two-Stage Cutting Stock Problem
Algorithms
manufacturing technology management
two-stage CSP
1.5-D CSP
row-and-column generation
guillotine
title Algorithmic Advances for 1.5-Dimensional Two-Stage Cutting Stock Problem
title_full Algorithmic Advances for 1.5-Dimensional Two-Stage Cutting Stock Problem
title_fullStr Algorithmic Advances for 1.5-Dimensional Two-Stage Cutting Stock Problem
title_full_unstemmed Algorithmic Advances for 1.5-Dimensional Two-Stage Cutting Stock Problem
title_short Algorithmic Advances for 1.5-Dimensional Two-Stage Cutting Stock Problem
title_sort algorithmic advances for 1 5 dimensional two stage cutting stock problem
topic manufacturing technology management
two-stage CSP
1.5-D CSP
row-and-column generation
guillotine
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4893/18/1/3
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AT pierpaolocaricato algorithmicadvancesfor15dimensionaltwostagecuttingstockproblem
AT paolomargiotta algorithmicadvancesfor15dimensionaltwostagecuttingstockproblem