HCV Virus and Lymphoid Neoplasms

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is one of the viruses known to cause hepatic cancer. HCV is also believed to be involved in malignant lymphoma. In this paper, we investigated characteristics of malignant lymphoma cases that were anti-HCV antibody (HCV-Ab) positive. We were able to perform pathological exami...

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Main Authors: Yutaka Tsutsumi, Shinichi Ito, Reiki Ogasawara, Kazuhiro Kudo, Junji Tanaka, Masahiro Asaka, Masahiro Imamura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Advances in Hematology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/717951
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author Yutaka Tsutsumi
Shinichi Ito
Reiki Ogasawara
Kazuhiro Kudo
Junji Tanaka
Masahiro Asaka
Masahiro Imamura
author_facet Yutaka Tsutsumi
Shinichi Ito
Reiki Ogasawara
Kazuhiro Kudo
Junji Tanaka
Masahiro Asaka
Masahiro Imamura
author_sort Yutaka Tsutsumi
collection DOAJ
description Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is one of the viruses known to cause hepatic cancer. HCV is also believed to be involved in malignant lymphoma. In this paper, we investigated characteristics of malignant lymphoma cases that were anti-HCV antibody (HCV-Ab) positive. We were able to perform pathological examinations on 13 out of 14 HCV-positive cases. Of these, lymphoid tissues of 10 stained positive for HCV-Ab. There was no significant correlation between the degree of HCV staining and the rate of recurrence or resistance to treatment. However, there did appear to be a consistent decrease in the amount of HCV-RNA between pre- and posttreatment among HCV-Ab-positive cases; that is, treatment-resistant cases that exhibited resistance from the first treatment and recurrent cases more frequently had a higher HCV level at treatment termination compared to the pretreatment level. This suggests that the HCV virus either accelerates oncogenesis by direct interaction with B cells or indirectly affects lymphoma prognosis.
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publishDate 2011-01-01
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series Advances in Hematology
spelling doaj-art-0b04889c33cf4562bcc89e2c4a32e7ce2025-08-20T02:03:08ZengWileyAdvances in Hematology1687-91041687-91122011-01-01201110.1155/2011/717951717951HCV Virus and Lymphoid NeoplasmsYutaka Tsutsumi0Shinichi Ito1Reiki Ogasawara2Kazuhiro Kudo3Junji Tanaka4Masahiro Asaka5Masahiro Imamura6Department of Hematology, Hakodate Municipal Hospital, 1–10-1 Minato-cho, Hakodate 041-8680, JapanDepartment of Hematology, Hakodate Municipal Hospital, 1–10-1 Minato-cho, Hakodate 041-8680, JapanDepartment of Hematology, Hakodate Municipal Hospital, 1–10-1 Minato-cho, Hakodate 041-8680, JapanDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Hakodate Municipal Hospital, 1–10-1 Minato-cho, Hakodate 041-8680, JapanDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo 60-8638, JapanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo 60-8638, JapanDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo 60-8638, JapanHepatitis C virus (HCV) is one of the viruses known to cause hepatic cancer. HCV is also believed to be involved in malignant lymphoma. In this paper, we investigated characteristics of malignant lymphoma cases that were anti-HCV antibody (HCV-Ab) positive. We were able to perform pathological examinations on 13 out of 14 HCV-positive cases. Of these, lymphoid tissues of 10 stained positive for HCV-Ab. There was no significant correlation between the degree of HCV staining and the rate of recurrence or resistance to treatment. However, there did appear to be a consistent decrease in the amount of HCV-RNA between pre- and posttreatment among HCV-Ab-positive cases; that is, treatment-resistant cases that exhibited resistance from the first treatment and recurrent cases more frequently had a higher HCV level at treatment termination compared to the pretreatment level. This suggests that the HCV virus either accelerates oncogenesis by direct interaction with B cells or indirectly affects lymphoma prognosis.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/717951
spellingShingle Yutaka Tsutsumi
Shinichi Ito
Reiki Ogasawara
Kazuhiro Kudo
Junji Tanaka
Masahiro Asaka
Masahiro Imamura
HCV Virus and Lymphoid Neoplasms
Advances in Hematology
title HCV Virus and Lymphoid Neoplasms
title_full HCV Virus and Lymphoid Neoplasms
title_fullStr HCV Virus and Lymphoid Neoplasms
title_full_unstemmed HCV Virus and Lymphoid Neoplasms
title_short HCV Virus and Lymphoid Neoplasms
title_sort hcv virus and lymphoid neoplasms
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/717951
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