Identification of the Causative Disease of Intermittent Claudication through Walking Motion Analysis: Feature Analysis and Differentiation

Intermittent claudication is a walking symptom. Patients with intermittent claudication experience lower limb pain after walking for a short time. However, rest relieves the pain and allows the patient to walk again. Unfortunately, this symptom predominantly arises from not 1 but 2 different disease...

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Main Authors: Tetsuyou Watanabe, Takeshi Yoneyama, Hiroyuki Hayashi, Yasumitsu Toribatake
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/861529
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author Tetsuyou Watanabe
Takeshi Yoneyama
Hiroyuki Hayashi
Yasumitsu Toribatake
author_facet Tetsuyou Watanabe
Takeshi Yoneyama
Hiroyuki Hayashi
Yasumitsu Toribatake
author_sort Tetsuyou Watanabe
collection DOAJ
description Intermittent claudication is a walking symptom. Patients with intermittent claudication experience lower limb pain after walking for a short time. However, rest relieves the pain and allows the patient to walk again. Unfortunately, this symptom predominantly arises from not 1 but 2 different diseases: LSS (lumber spinal canal stenosis) and PAD (peripheral arterial disease). Patients with LSS can be subdivided by the affected vertebra into 2 main groups: L4 and L5. It is clinically very important to determine whether patients with intermittent claudication suffer from PAD, L4, or L5. This paper presents a novel SVM- (support vector machine-) based methodology for such discrimination/differentiation using minimally required data, simple walking motion data in the sagittal plane. We constructed a simple walking measurement system that is easy to set up and calibrate and suitable for use by nonspecialists in small spaces. We analyzed the obtained gait patterns and derived input parameters for SVM that are also visually detectable and medically meaningful/consistent differentiation features. We present a differentiation methodology utilizing an SVM classifier. Leave-one-out cross-validation of differentiation/classification by this method yielded a total accuracy of 83%.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2356-6140
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publishDate 2014-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-0aed00356e2a47599e2acd2446cc16a02025-02-03T01:11:24ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/861529861529Identification of the Causative Disease of Intermittent Claudication through Walking Motion Analysis: Feature Analysis and DifferentiationTetsuyou Watanabe0Takeshi Yoneyama1Hiroyuki Hayashi2Yasumitsu Toribatake3The School of Mechanical Engineering, Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, Kanazawa 920-1192, JapanThe School of Mechanical Engineering, Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, Kanazawa 920-1192, JapanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kanazawa University, JapanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Koseiren Takaoka Hospital, JapanIntermittent claudication is a walking symptom. Patients with intermittent claudication experience lower limb pain after walking for a short time. However, rest relieves the pain and allows the patient to walk again. Unfortunately, this symptom predominantly arises from not 1 but 2 different diseases: LSS (lumber spinal canal stenosis) and PAD (peripheral arterial disease). Patients with LSS can be subdivided by the affected vertebra into 2 main groups: L4 and L5. It is clinically very important to determine whether patients with intermittent claudication suffer from PAD, L4, or L5. This paper presents a novel SVM- (support vector machine-) based methodology for such discrimination/differentiation using minimally required data, simple walking motion data in the sagittal plane. We constructed a simple walking measurement system that is easy to set up and calibrate and suitable for use by nonspecialists in small spaces. We analyzed the obtained gait patterns and derived input parameters for SVM that are also visually detectable and medically meaningful/consistent differentiation features. We present a differentiation methodology utilizing an SVM classifier. Leave-one-out cross-validation of differentiation/classification by this method yielded a total accuracy of 83%.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/861529
spellingShingle Tetsuyou Watanabe
Takeshi Yoneyama
Hiroyuki Hayashi
Yasumitsu Toribatake
Identification of the Causative Disease of Intermittent Claudication through Walking Motion Analysis: Feature Analysis and Differentiation
The Scientific World Journal
title Identification of the Causative Disease of Intermittent Claudication through Walking Motion Analysis: Feature Analysis and Differentiation
title_full Identification of the Causative Disease of Intermittent Claudication through Walking Motion Analysis: Feature Analysis and Differentiation
title_fullStr Identification of the Causative Disease of Intermittent Claudication through Walking Motion Analysis: Feature Analysis and Differentiation
title_full_unstemmed Identification of the Causative Disease of Intermittent Claudication through Walking Motion Analysis: Feature Analysis and Differentiation
title_short Identification of the Causative Disease of Intermittent Claudication through Walking Motion Analysis: Feature Analysis and Differentiation
title_sort identification of the causative disease of intermittent claudication through walking motion analysis feature analysis and differentiation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/861529
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AT hiroyukihayashi identificationofthecausativediseaseofintermittentclaudicationthroughwalkingmotionanalysisfeatureanalysisanddifferentiation
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