Effectiveness of health promotion utilizing word puzzle games in enhancing older adults' knowledge and attitudes regarding hypertension management

Hypertension management plays a crucial role in influencing the health outcomes of the elderly with high blood pressure. Various health promotion strategies have been formulated for hypertension management. However, the result has not shown an optimal reduction in the number of hypertension suffere...

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Main Authors: Mia Fatma Ekasari, Aan Nurhasanah, Eros Siti Suryati, Puspita Hanggit Lestari, Siti Badriah, Ahmad Jubaedi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2025-01-01
Series:Healthcare in Low-resource Settings
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Online Access:https://www.pagepressjournals.org/hls/article/view/13029
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author Mia Fatma Ekasari
Aan Nurhasanah
Eros Siti Suryati
Puspita Hanggit Lestari
Siti Badriah
Ahmad Jubaedi
author_facet Mia Fatma Ekasari
Aan Nurhasanah
Eros Siti Suryati
Puspita Hanggit Lestari
Siti Badriah
Ahmad Jubaedi
author_sort Mia Fatma Ekasari
collection DOAJ
description Hypertension management plays a crucial role in influencing the health outcomes of the elderly with high blood pressure. Various health promotion strategies have been formulated for hypertension management. However, the result has not shown an optimal reduction in the number of hypertension sufferers. An effective health promotion, such as word puzzle games, needs to be developed. Word-based puzzle games can serve as engaging health promotion tools to improve hypertension-related health behaviors among older adults and enhance their cognitive abilities. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of a word puzzle game in enhancing the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of elderly individuals regarding hypertension management. A quasi-experimental approach with a pretest-posttest control group design was used. A total of 45 participants, both in intervention and control groups, were recruited through a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis involved descriptive techniques and inferential statistics using t-test models focusing on examining three variables: knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors. The result revealed statistically significant disparities in participants' knowledge (p=0.000), attitudes (p=0.001), and behaviors (p=0.001) between the experimental and control groups after implementing the word puzzle game intervention. Using word puzzle games as health promotion tools successfully enhances older adults' understanding, perspectives, and actions regarding hypertension management. These games might be employed to strengthen the ability of older individuals to control their high blood pressure.
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series Healthcare in Low-resource Settings
spelling doaj-art-0aebcb530a8948cb9d3ef4beea3117cc2025-01-21T10:55:49ZengPAGEPress PublicationsHealthcare in Low-resource Settings2281-78242025-01-0110.4081/hls.2025.13029Effectiveness of health promotion utilizing word puzzle games in enhancing older adults' knowledge and attitudes regarding hypertension managementMia Fatma Ekasari0Aan Nurhasanah1Eros Siti Suryati2Puspita Hanggit Lestari3Siti Badriah4Ahmad Jubaedi5Lecturer at Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Jakarta IIILecturer at Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Jakarta IIILecturer at Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Jakarta IIILecturer at Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Jakarta IIILecturer at Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Jakarta IIIFaculty of Public Health, Falatehan University, Serang Hypertension management plays a crucial role in influencing the health outcomes of the elderly with high blood pressure. Various health promotion strategies have been formulated for hypertension management. However, the result has not shown an optimal reduction in the number of hypertension sufferers. An effective health promotion, such as word puzzle games, needs to be developed. Word-based puzzle games can serve as engaging health promotion tools to improve hypertension-related health behaviors among older adults and enhance their cognitive abilities. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of a word puzzle game in enhancing the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of elderly individuals regarding hypertension management. A quasi-experimental approach with a pretest-posttest control group design was used. A total of 45 participants, both in intervention and control groups, were recruited through a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis involved descriptive techniques and inferential statistics using t-test models focusing on examining three variables: knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors. The result revealed statistically significant disparities in participants' knowledge (p=0.000), attitudes (p=0.001), and behaviors (p=0.001) between the experimental and control groups after implementing the word puzzle game intervention. Using word puzzle games as health promotion tools successfully enhances older adults' understanding, perspectives, and actions regarding hypertension management. These games might be employed to strengthen the ability of older individuals to control their high blood pressure. https://www.pagepressjournals.org/hls/article/view/13029Attitudebehaviorhypertension managementknowledgeolder adults
spellingShingle Mia Fatma Ekasari
Aan Nurhasanah
Eros Siti Suryati
Puspita Hanggit Lestari
Siti Badriah
Ahmad Jubaedi
Effectiveness of health promotion utilizing word puzzle games in enhancing older adults' knowledge and attitudes regarding hypertension management
Healthcare in Low-resource Settings
Attitude
behavior
hypertension management
knowledge
older adults
title Effectiveness of health promotion utilizing word puzzle games in enhancing older adults' knowledge and attitudes regarding hypertension management
title_full Effectiveness of health promotion utilizing word puzzle games in enhancing older adults' knowledge and attitudes regarding hypertension management
title_fullStr Effectiveness of health promotion utilizing word puzzle games in enhancing older adults' knowledge and attitudes regarding hypertension management
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of health promotion utilizing word puzzle games in enhancing older adults' knowledge and attitudes regarding hypertension management
title_short Effectiveness of health promotion utilizing word puzzle games in enhancing older adults' knowledge and attitudes regarding hypertension management
title_sort effectiveness of health promotion utilizing word puzzle games in enhancing older adults knowledge and attitudes regarding hypertension management
topic Attitude
behavior
hypertension management
knowledge
older adults
url https://www.pagepressjournals.org/hls/article/view/13029
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