Effects of sediment on mechanical behavior of polypropylene fiber concrete before and after exposure to high temperature

The phenomenon of siltation of dams causes in Algeria a vital problem which annually loses a considerable volume of water storage.The objective of this study the valorization of calcined sediment from the Fergoug dam (western Algeria) in normal concrete exposed at 800 °C. Moreover, the sediments we...

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Main Author: Bilel Boulakoud
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) 2023-12-01
Series:The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/19385
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author Bilel Boulakoud
author_facet Bilel Boulakoud
author_sort Bilel Boulakoud
collection DOAJ
description The phenomenon of siltation of dams causes in Algeria a vital problem which annually loses a considerable volume of water storage.The objective of this study the valorization of calcined sediment from the Fergoug dam (western Algeria) in normal concrete exposed at 800 °C. Moreover, the sediments were calcination-treated at 750°C for 5 hours tomakeitactive. The different mixtures were prepared with 0%, 8%, 12% and 16% of  sediment by partial substitution of  cement , as well as of polypropylene fiber volume of 0.05% and 0.1%. All mixes  were investigated on compressive strength and flexural strength at 90 days with different heating cooling cycles from the room temperature to 800 °C in electric muffle furnace. The experimental result indicates that the inclusion 8 and 12% of calcined sediment with fiber significantly enhances properties of normal concrete before and after heating, respectively.
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issn 2527-1075
language English
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
record_format Article
series The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences
spelling doaj-art-0acc24ef231340d8b124df5521732bc32025-02-02T19:54:15ZengUniversidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences2527-10752023-12-0191210.18540/jcecvl9iss12pp19385Effects of sediment on mechanical behavior of polypropylene fiber concrete before and after exposure to high temperatureBilel Boulakoud0Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Construction Engineering, University Mouloud Mammeri of Tizi Ouzou, 15000, Algeria LMPC Laboratory, University Abdelhamid Ibn Badis of Mostaganem,27000, Algeria The phenomenon of siltation of dams causes in Algeria a vital problem which annually loses a considerable volume of water storage.The objective of this study the valorization of calcined sediment from the Fergoug dam (western Algeria) in normal concrete exposed at 800 °C. Moreover, the sediments were calcination-treated at 750°C for 5 hours tomakeitactive. The different mixtures were prepared with 0%, 8%, 12% and 16% of  sediment by partial substitution of  cement , as well as of polypropylene fiber volume of 0.05% and 0.1%. All mixes  were investigated on compressive strength and flexural strength at 90 days with different heating cooling cycles from the room temperature to 800 °C in electric muffle furnace. The experimental result indicates that the inclusion 8 and 12% of calcined sediment with fiber significantly enhances properties of normal concrete before and after heating, respectively. https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/19385Calcined sediment, Flexural tensile strength, Polypropylene fibre, High temperature, Normal concrete.
spellingShingle Bilel Boulakoud
Effects of sediment on mechanical behavior of polypropylene fiber concrete before and after exposure to high temperature
The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences
Calcined sediment, Flexural tensile strength, Polypropylene fibre, High temperature, Normal concrete.
title Effects of sediment on mechanical behavior of polypropylene fiber concrete before and after exposure to high temperature
title_full Effects of sediment on mechanical behavior of polypropylene fiber concrete before and after exposure to high temperature
title_fullStr Effects of sediment on mechanical behavior of polypropylene fiber concrete before and after exposure to high temperature
title_full_unstemmed Effects of sediment on mechanical behavior of polypropylene fiber concrete before and after exposure to high temperature
title_short Effects of sediment on mechanical behavior of polypropylene fiber concrete before and after exposure to high temperature
title_sort effects of sediment on mechanical behavior of polypropylene fiber concrete before and after exposure to high temperature
topic Calcined sediment, Flexural tensile strength, Polypropylene fibre, High temperature, Normal concrete.
url https://periodicos.ufv.br/jcec/article/view/19385
work_keys_str_mv AT bilelboulakoud effectsofsedimentonmechanicalbehaviorofpolypropylenefiberconcretebeforeandafterexposuretohightemperature