Analysis of Nanostructures and Wettability of Marine Shale in Southern China, Based on Different Fractal Models

The wetting behavior of shale oil and gas on shale surfaces is determined by the interplay of organic matter (OM), mineral composition, and the intricate pore network structure of the shale. In this paper, the sensitivity responses of the Frenkel–Halsey–Hill (FHH), Neimark (NM), and Wang–Li (WL) fra...

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Main Authors: Yang Wang, Baoyuan Zhong, Yunsheng Zhang, Yanming Zhu, Meng Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Fractal and Fractional
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/9/1/12
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author Yang Wang
Baoyuan Zhong
Yunsheng Zhang
Yanming Zhu
Meng Wang
author_facet Yang Wang
Baoyuan Zhong
Yunsheng Zhang
Yanming Zhu
Meng Wang
author_sort Yang Wang
collection DOAJ
description The wetting behavior of shale oil and gas on shale surfaces is determined by the interplay of organic matter (OM), mineral composition, and the intricate pore network structure of the shale. In this paper, the sensitivity responses of the Frenkel–Halsey–Hill (FHH), Neimark (NM), and Wang–Li (WL) fractal models to marine shale with varying material components are analyzed, based on liquid nitrogen adsorption experiments and fractal theory. The wettability evolution model of shale with different maturity stages is established to reveal the heterogeneity characteristics of wettability in shale with complex pore structures. Results show that the NM and WL models offer distinct advantages in evaluating the reservoir structure of shale oil and gas resources. The existence of large-diameter pores is conducive to the homogeneous development of the pore structure. The coupling relationship between pore volume, pore size and pore specific surface affects the fractal characteristics of the pore structure. For highly overmature shale, with an increase in fractal dimension, the wettability of shale changes from neutral-wet to water-wet. For ultramature shale, the higher heterogeneity of the pore structure leads to larger contact angles, causing the wettability to transition gradually from water-wet to oil-wet. In addition, the sensitivity analysis of wettability to fractal structure parameters is examined from the perspective of OM maturation and evolution.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2504-3110
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publisher MDPI AG
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series Fractal and Fractional
spelling doaj-art-0abdeb09f230462fb4885a94b785904d2025-01-24T13:33:22ZengMDPI AGFractal and Fractional2504-31102024-12-01911210.3390/fractalfract9010012Analysis of Nanostructures and Wettability of Marine Shale in Southern China, Based on Different Fractal ModelsYang Wang0Baoyuan Zhong1Yunsheng Zhang2Yanming Zhu3Meng Wang4Key Laboratory of Coalbed Methane Resources and Reservoir Formation Process, Ministry of Education, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221008, ChinaKey Laboratory of Coalbed Methane Resources and Reservoir Formation Process, Ministry of Education, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221008, ChinaKey Laboratory of Coalbed Methane Resources and Reservoir Formation Process, Ministry of Education, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221008, ChinaKey Laboratory of Coalbed Methane Resources and Reservoir Formation Process, Ministry of Education, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221008, ChinaKey Laboratory of Coalbed Methane Resources and Reservoir Formation Process, Ministry of Education, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221008, ChinaThe wetting behavior of shale oil and gas on shale surfaces is determined by the interplay of organic matter (OM), mineral composition, and the intricate pore network structure of the shale. In this paper, the sensitivity responses of the Frenkel–Halsey–Hill (FHH), Neimark (NM), and Wang–Li (WL) fractal models to marine shale with varying material components are analyzed, based on liquid nitrogen adsorption experiments and fractal theory. The wettability evolution model of shale with different maturity stages is established to reveal the heterogeneity characteristics of wettability in shale with complex pore structures. Results show that the NM and WL models offer distinct advantages in evaluating the reservoir structure of shale oil and gas resources. The existence of large-diameter pores is conducive to the homogeneous development of the pore structure. The coupling relationship between pore volume, pore size and pore specific surface affects the fractal characteristics of the pore structure. For highly overmature shale, with an increase in fractal dimension, the wettability of shale changes from neutral-wet to water-wet. For ultramature shale, the higher heterogeneity of the pore structure leads to larger contact angles, causing the wettability to transition gradually from water-wet to oil-wet. In addition, the sensitivity analysis of wettability to fractal structure parameters is examined from the perspective of OM maturation and evolution.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/9/1/12fractal modelwettabilitycontact anglenanostructuresmarine shale
spellingShingle Yang Wang
Baoyuan Zhong
Yunsheng Zhang
Yanming Zhu
Meng Wang
Analysis of Nanostructures and Wettability of Marine Shale in Southern China, Based on Different Fractal Models
Fractal and Fractional
fractal model
wettability
contact angle
nanostructures
marine shale
title Analysis of Nanostructures and Wettability of Marine Shale in Southern China, Based on Different Fractal Models
title_full Analysis of Nanostructures and Wettability of Marine Shale in Southern China, Based on Different Fractal Models
title_fullStr Analysis of Nanostructures and Wettability of Marine Shale in Southern China, Based on Different Fractal Models
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Nanostructures and Wettability of Marine Shale in Southern China, Based on Different Fractal Models
title_short Analysis of Nanostructures and Wettability of Marine Shale in Southern China, Based on Different Fractal Models
title_sort analysis of nanostructures and wettability of marine shale in southern china based on different fractal models
topic fractal model
wettability
contact angle
nanostructures
marine shale
url https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/9/1/12
work_keys_str_mv AT yangwang analysisofnanostructuresandwettabilityofmarineshaleinsouthernchinabasedondifferentfractalmodels
AT baoyuanzhong analysisofnanostructuresandwettabilityofmarineshaleinsouthernchinabasedondifferentfractalmodels
AT yunshengzhang analysisofnanostructuresandwettabilityofmarineshaleinsouthernchinabasedondifferentfractalmodels
AT yanmingzhu analysisofnanostructuresandwettabilityofmarineshaleinsouthernchinabasedondifferentfractalmodels
AT mengwang analysisofnanostructuresandwettabilityofmarineshaleinsouthernchinabasedondifferentfractalmodels