Intraventricular Hemorrhage after Epidural Blood Patching: An Unusual Complication

The authors present two cases of intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) believed to be a result of epidural blood patching. The first was a 71-year-old woman who had new onset of nontraumatic IVH on computed tomography (CT) scan after undergoing an epidural blood patch (EBP). This amount of intraventricu...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Sorour, Khaled M. Krisht, William T. Couldwell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Neurological Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/406289
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author Mohammad Sorour
Khaled M. Krisht
William T. Couldwell
author_facet Mohammad Sorour
Khaled M. Krisht
William T. Couldwell
author_sort Mohammad Sorour
collection DOAJ
description The authors present two cases of intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) believed to be a result of epidural blood patching. The first was a 71-year-old woman who had new onset of nontraumatic IVH on computed tomography (CT) scan after undergoing an epidural blood patch (EBP). This amount of intraventricular blood was deemed an incidental finding since it was of very small volume to account for her overall symptoms. The second patient, a 29-year-old woman, was found to have nontraumatic IVH three days after undergoing an EBP. This was seen on CT scan of the head for workup of pressure-like headaches, nausea, vomiting, and absence seizures. Conservative management was followed in both instances. Serial CT scan of the head in our first patient displayed complete resolution of her IVH. The second patient did not have follow-up CT scans because her overall clinical picture had improved significantly. This highlights a potential sequel of EBP that may be observed on CT scan of the head. In the event that IVH is detected, signs and symptoms of hydrocephalus should be closely monitored with the consideration for a future workup if warranted by the clinical picture.
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spelling doaj-art-0ab2f24d84e541a0808be6be19bed8aa2025-02-03T05:54:16ZengWileyCase Reports in Neurological Medicine2090-66682090-66762014-01-01201410.1155/2014/406289406289Intraventricular Hemorrhage after Epidural Blood Patching: An Unusual ComplicationMohammad Sorour0Khaled M. Krisht1William T. Couldwell2Department of Neurosurgery, Clinical Neurosciences Center, University of Utah, 175 N. Medical Drive East, Salt Lake City, UT 84132, USADepartment of Neurosurgery, Clinical Neurosciences Center, University of Utah, 175 N. Medical Drive East, Salt Lake City, UT 84132, USADepartment of Neurosurgery, Clinical Neurosciences Center, University of Utah, 175 N. Medical Drive East, Salt Lake City, UT 84132, USAThe authors present two cases of intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) believed to be a result of epidural blood patching. The first was a 71-year-old woman who had new onset of nontraumatic IVH on computed tomography (CT) scan after undergoing an epidural blood patch (EBP). This amount of intraventricular blood was deemed an incidental finding since it was of very small volume to account for her overall symptoms. The second patient, a 29-year-old woman, was found to have nontraumatic IVH three days after undergoing an EBP. This was seen on CT scan of the head for workup of pressure-like headaches, nausea, vomiting, and absence seizures. Conservative management was followed in both instances. Serial CT scan of the head in our first patient displayed complete resolution of her IVH. The second patient did not have follow-up CT scans because her overall clinical picture had improved significantly. This highlights a potential sequel of EBP that may be observed on CT scan of the head. In the event that IVH is detected, signs and symptoms of hydrocephalus should be closely monitored with the consideration for a future workup if warranted by the clinical picture.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/406289
spellingShingle Mohammad Sorour
Khaled M. Krisht
William T. Couldwell
Intraventricular Hemorrhage after Epidural Blood Patching: An Unusual Complication
Case Reports in Neurological Medicine
title Intraventricular Hemorrhage after Epidural Blood Patching: An Unusual Complication
title_full Intraventricular Hemorrhage after Epidural Blood Patching: An Unusual Complication
title_fullStr Intraventricular Hemorrhage after Epidural Blood Patching: An Unusual Complication
title_full_unstemmed Intraventricular Hemorrhage after Epidural Blood Patching: An Unusual Complication
title_short Intraventricular Hemorrhage after Epidural Blood Patching: An Unusual Complication
title_sort intraventricular hemorrhage after epidural blood patching an unusual complication
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/406289
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AT williamtcouldwell intraventricularhemorrhageafterepiduralbloodpatchinganunusualcomplication