An Experiment and Detection Scheme for Cavity-Based Light Cold Dark Matter Particle Searches

A resonance detection scheme and some useful ideas for cavity-based searches of light cold dark matter particles (such as axions) are presented, as an effort to aid in the on-going endeavors in this direction as well as for future experiments, especially in possibly developing a table-top experiment...

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Main Authors: Masroor H. S. Bukhari, Zahoor H. Shah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Advances in High Energy Physics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6432354
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author Masroor H. S. Bukhari
Zahoor H. Shah
author_facet Masroor H. S. Bukhari
Zahoor H. Shah
author_sort Masroor H. S. Bukhari
collection DOAJ
description A resonance detection scheme and some useful ideas for cavity-based searches of light cold dark matter particles (such as axions) are presented, as an effort to aid in the on-going endeavors in this direction as well as for future experiments, especially in possibly developing a table-top experiment. The scheme is based on our idea of a resonant detector, incorporating an integrated tunnel diode (TD) and GaAs HEMT/HFET (High-Electron Mobility Transistor/Heterogeneous FET) transistor amplifier, weakly coupled to a cavity in a strong transverse magnetic field. The TD-amplifier combination is suggested as a sensitive and simple technique to facilitate resonance detection within the cavity while maintaining excellent noise performance, whereas our proposed Halbach magnet array could serve as a low-noise and permanent solution replacing the conventional electromagnets scheme. We present some preliminary test results which demonstrate resonance detection from simulated test signals in a small optimal axion mass range with superior signal-to-noise ratios (SNR). Our suggested design also contains an overview of a simpler on-resonance dc signal read-out scheme replacing the complicated heterodyne read-out. We believe that all these factors and our propositions could possibly improve or at least simplify the resonance detection and read-out in cavity-based DM particle detection searches (and other spectroscopy applications) and reduce the complications (and associated costs), in addition to reducing the electromagnetic interference and background.
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spelling doaj-art-0a7f9108d4d1433aa0cba7ae82a001002025-02-03T00:59:09ZengWileyAdvances in High Energy Physics1687-73571687-73652017-01-01201710.1155/2017/64323546432354An Experiment and Detection Scheme for Cavity-Based Light Cold Dark Matter Particle SearchesMasroor H. S. Bukhari0Zahoor H. Shah1Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Jazan University, Jazan 45142, Saudi ArabiaFaculty of Science, Malir University, Malir, Karachi, PakistanA resonance detection scheme and some useful ideas for cavity-based searches of light cold dark matter particles (such as axions) are presented, as an effort to aid in the on-going endeavors in this direction as well as for future experiments, especially in possibly developing a table-top experiment. The scheme is based on our idea of a resonant detector, incorporating an integrated tunnel diode (TD) and GaAs HEMT/HFET (High-Electron Mobility Transistor/Heterogeneous FET) transistor amplifier, weakly coupled to a cavity in a strong transverse magnetic field. The TD-amplifier combination is suggested as a sensitive and simple technique to facilitate resonance detection within the cavity while maintaining excellent noise performance, whereas our proposed Halbach magnet array could serve as a low-noise and permanent solution replacing the conventional electromagnets scheme. We present some preliminary test results which demonstrate resonance detection from simulated test signals in a small optimal axion mass range with superior signal-to-noise ratios (SNR). Our suggested design also contains an overview of a simpler on-resonance dc signal read-out scheme replacing the complicated heterodyne read-out. We believe that all these factors and our propositions could possibly improve or at least simplify the resonance detection and read-out in cavity-based DM particle detection searches (and other spectroscopy applications) and reduce the complications (and associated costs), in addition to reducing the electromagnetic interference and background.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6432354
spellingShingle Masroor H. S. Bukhari
Zahoor H. Shah
An Experiment and Detection Scheme for Cavity-Based Light Cold Dark Matter Particle Searches
Advances in High Energy Physics
title An Experiment and Detection Scheme for Cavity-Based Light Cold Dark Matter Particle Searches
title_full An Experiment and Detection Scheme for Cavity-Based Light Cold Dark Matter Particle Searches
title_fullStr An Experiment and Detection Scheme for Cavity-Based Light Cold Dark Matter Particle Searches
title_full_unstemmed An Experiment and Detection Scheme for Cavity-Based Light Cold Dark Matter Particle Searches
title_short An Experiment and Detection Scheme for Cavity-Based Light Cold Dark Matter Particle Searches
title_sort experiment and detection scheme for cavity based light cold dark matter particle searches
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6432354
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