Efficacy of the ECHOMANTRA online intervention to support recovery from anorexia nervosa in adult patients: study protocol of a randomized controlled multi-center trial

Abstract Background Poor quality of life in adults with anorexia nervosa (AN) and persistent high rates of readmission highlight the necessity of developing interventions to optimize treatment outcomes. ECHOMANTRA is a novel online intervention based on interventions for carers (Experienced Carers H...

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Main Authors: Yolanda Quiles, Álvaro Ruiz, Eva León-Zarceño, Javier Manchón, Marie-Carmen Neipp, Sofía Payá-López, Katina Kovacheva, Valentina Cardi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Eating Disorders
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40337-024-01166-x
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author Yolanda Quiles
Álvaro Ruiz
Eva León-Zarceño
Javier Manchón
Marie-Carmen Neipp
Sofía Payá-López
Katina Kovacheva
Valentina Cardi
author_facet Yolanda Quiles
Álvaro Ruiz
Eva León-Zarceño
Javier Manchón
Marie-Carmen Neipp
Sofía Payá-López
Katina Kovacheva
Valentina Cardi
author_sort Yolanda Quiles
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Poor quality of life in adults with anorexia nervosa (AN) and persistent high rates of readmission highlight the necessity of developing interventions to optimize treatment outcomes. ECHOMANTRA is a novel online intervention based on interventions for carers (Experienced Carers Helping Others, ECHO) and patients (Maudsley Model of Anorexia Nervosa Treatment for Adults, MANTRA) with anorexia nervosa. The objective of this paper is to describe the study protocol of a randomized control trial (RCT) aimed at evaluating the efficacy of an adaptation of the ECHOMANTRA for adults AN inpatients and outpatients, and their carers, to be implemented as an add-on to treatment-as-usual (TAU). Methods In a multi − center pilot randomized controlled trial (RCT), 148 adult AN patients, and their carers, will be randomized to receive treatment as usual (TAU) or TAU plus ECHOMANTRA. Assessments will take place at baseline (T0), post-intervention (2-month) (T1), 6-month follow-up (T2), and 12-month follow-up (T3). Primary outcomes will be eating disorder psychopathology and psychological well-being. For carers, outcome variables will include psychological well-being, accommodation and enabling behaviors, expressed emotion, illness burden, quality of life and care skills. Discussion This study will provide evidence of the efficacy of this novel, online and protocolized intervention in facilitating the recovery of these patients. Trial registration ISRCTN registry (Identifier: 80253157 https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN80253157 ).
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spelling doaj-art-0a603a4e60274bad89b7403c53b662b02025-01-19T12:04:23ZengBMCJournal of Eating Disorders2050-29742025-01-0113111110.1186/s40337-024-01166-xEfficacy of the ECHOMANTRA online intervention to support recovery from anorexia nervosa in adult patients: study protocol of a randomized controlled multi-center trialYolanda Quiles0Álvaro Ruiz1Eva León-Zarceño2Javier Manchón3Marie-Carmen Neipp4Sofía Payá-López5Katina Kovacheva6Valentina Cardi7Department of Behavioral Sciences and Health, Edificio Altamira, Miguel Hernández UniversityDepartment of Behavioral Sciences and Health, Edificio Altamira, Miguel Hernández UniversityDepartment of Behavioral Sciences and Health, Edificio Altamira, Miguel Hernández UniversityDepartment of Behavioral Sciences and Health, Edificio Altamira, Miguel Hernández UniversityDepartment of Health Psychology, Miguel Hernández UniversityDepartment of Behavioral Sciences and Health, Edificio Altamira, Miguel Hernández UniversityDepartment of Behavioral Sciences and Health, Edificio Altamira, Miguel Hernández UniversityDipartamento di Psicologia Generale, Università degli Studi di PadovaAbstract Background Poor quality of life in adults with anorexia nervosa (AN) and persistent high rates of readmission highlight the necessity of developing interventions to optimize treatment outcomes. ECHOMANTRA is a novel online intervention based on interventions for carers (Experienced Carers Helping Others, ECHO) and patients (Maudsley Model of Anorexia Nervosa Treatment for Adults, MANTRA) with anorexia nervosa. The objective of this paper is to describe the study protocol of a randomized control trial (RCT) aimed at evaluating the efficacy of an adaptation of the ECHOMANTRA for adults AN inpatients and outpatients, and their carers, to be implemented as an add-on to treatment-as-usual (TAU). Methods In a multi − center pilot randomized controlled trial (RCT), 148 adult AN patients, and their carers, will be randomized to receive treatment as usual (TAU) or TAU plus ECHOMANTRA. Assessments will take place at baseline (T0), post-intervention (2-month) (T1), 6-month follow-up (T2), and 12-month follow-up (T3). Primary outcomes will be eating disorder psychopathology and psychological well-being. For carers, outcome variables will include psychological well-being, accommodation and enabling behaviors, expressed emotion, illness burden, quality of life and care skills. Discussion This study will provide evidence of the efficacy of this novel, online and protocolized intervention in facilitating the recovery of these patients. Trial registration ISRCTN registry (Identifier: 80253157 https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN80253157 ).https://doi.org/10.1186/s40337-024-01166-xRCTAdultAnorexia nervosaTreatmentECHOMANTRA
spellingShingle Yolanda Quiles
Álvaro Ruiz
Eva León-Zarceño
Javier Manchón
Marie-Carmen Neipp
Sofía Payá-López
Katina Kovacheva
Valentina Cardi
Efficacy of the ECHOMANTRA online intervention to support recovery from anorexia nervosa in adult patients: study protocol of a randomized controlled multi-center trial
Journal of Eating Disorders
RCT
Adult
Anorexia nervosa
Treatment
ECHO
MANTRA
title Efficacy of the ECHOMANTRA online intervention to support recovery from anorexia nervosa in adult patients: study protocol of a randomized controlled multi-center trial
title_full Efficacy of the ECHOMANTRA online intervention to support recovery from anorexia nervosa in adult patients: study protocol of a randomized controlled multi-center trial
title_fullStr Efficacy of the ECHOMANTRA online intervention to support recovery from anorexia nervosa in adult patients: study protocol of a randomized controlled multi-center trial
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of the ECHOMANTRA online intervention to support recovery from anorexia nervosa in adult patients: study protocol of a randomized controlled multi-center trial
title_short Efficacy of the ECHOMANTRA online intervention to support recovery from anorexia nervosa in adult patients: study protocol of a randomized controlled multi-center trial
title_sort efficacy of the echomantra online intervention to support recovery from anorexia nervosa in adult patients study protocol of a randomized controlled multi center trial
topic RCT
Adult
Anorexia nervosa
Treatment
ECHO
MANTRA
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40337-024-01166-x
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