Process Optimization and Aroma Composition Study of Wine from Buddha’s Hand, Citron, Galangal

Buddha’s hand, citron, and galangal are widely used in the food and pharmaceutical fields. In this study, the type of yeast, <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i> addition, pH, extract content, and fermentation temperature were used as the investigating factors, and the sensory scores, alcohol...

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Main Authors: Minglong Li, Kaiyue Zheng, Ling Li, Yuxin He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Foods
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/14/11/1936
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author Minglong Li
Kaiyue Zheng
Ling Li
Yuxin He
author_facet Minglong Li
Kaiyue Zheng
Ling Li
Yuxin He
author_sort Minglong Li
collection DOAJ
description Buddha’s hand, citron, and galangal are widely used in the food and pharmaceutical fields. In this study, the type of yeast, <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i> addition, pH, extract content, and fermentation temperature were used as the investigating factors, and the sensory scores, alcohol, reducing sugar, total phenol content, and total flavonoid content of fermented wine were used as the investigating indexes. The fermentation conditions of fermented wine were optimized using the Box-Behnken design-response surface method combined with the entropy weighting method; HS-SPME-GC-MS performed the compositional analyses. The results demonstrated that the wine made from Buddha’s hand, citron, and galangal exhibited a unique aroma, seamlessly blending herbal and fruity notes. This product contained components at relatively high concentrations that are known to possess potential anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and sleep-promoting properties, among others. These findings provide a valuable foundation for the further development and resource utilization of this innovative product.
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issn 2304-8158
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spelling doaj-art-0a2a0776e7ec4e00a2d90e238d3afe992025-08-20T03:11:32ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582025-05-011411193610.3390/foods14111936Process Optimization and Aroma Composition Study of Wine from Buddha’s Hand, Citron, GalangalMinglong Li0Kaiyue Zheng1Ling Li2Yuxin He3School of Food and Bioengineering, Xihua University, Chengdu 610039, ChinaSchool of Food and Bioengineering, Xihua University, Chengdu 610039, ChinaSchool of Comprehensive Health Management, Xihua University, Chengdu 610039, ChinaSchool of Food and Bioengineering, Xihua University, Chengdu 610039, ChinaBuddha’s hand, citron, and galangal are widely used in the food and pharmaceutical fields. In this study, the type of yeast, <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i> addition, pH, extract content, and fermentation temperature were used as the investigating factors, and the sensory scores, alcohol, reducing sugar, total phenol content, and total flavonoid content of fermented wine were used as the investigating indexes. The fermentation conditions of fermented wine were optimized using the Box-Behnken design-response surface method combined with the entropy weighting method; HS-SPME-GC-MS performed the compositional analyses. The results demonstrated that the wine made from Buddha’s hand, citron, and galangal exhibited a unique aroma, seamlessly blending herbal and fruity notes. This product contained components at relatively high concentrations that are known to possess potential anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and sleep-promoting properties, among others. These findings provide a valuable foundation for the further development and resource utilization of this innovative product.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/14/11/1936Buddha’s handcitrongalangalfermentation process optimizationcompositional analysis
spellingShingle Minglong Li
Kaiyue Zheng
Ling Li
Yuxin He
Process Optimization and Aroma Composition Study of Wine from Buddha’s Hand, Citron, Galangal
Foods
Buddha’s hand
citron
galangal
fermentation process optimization
compositional analysis
title Process Optimization and Aroma Composition Study of Wine from Buddha’s Hand, Citron, Galangal
title_full Process Optimization and Aroma Composition Study of Wine from Buddha’s Hand, Citron, Galangal
title_fullStr Process Optimization and Aroma Composition Study of Wine from Buddha’s Hand, Citron, Galangal
title_full_unstemmed Process Optimization and Aroma Composition Study of Wine from Buddha’s Hand, Citron, Galangal
title_short Process Optimization and Aroma Composition Study of Wine from Buddha’s Hand, Citron, Galangal
title_sort process optimization and aroma composition study of wine from buddha s hand citron galangal
topic Buddha’s hand
citron
galangal
fermentation process optimization
compositional analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/14/11/1936
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AT kaiyuezheng processoptimizationandaromacompositionstudyofwinefrombuddhashandcitrongalangal
AT lingli processoptimizationandaromacompositionstudyofwinefrombuddhashandcitrongalangal
AT yuxinhe processoptimizationandaromacompositionstudyofwinefrombuddhashandcitrongalangal