Production of Platinum Atom Nanoclusters at One End of Helical Plant Viruses

Platinum atom clusters (Pt nanoparticles, Pt-NPs) were produced selectively at one end of helical plant viruses, tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) and potato virus X (PVX), when platinum coordinate compounds were reduced chemically by borohydrides. Size of the platinum NPs depends on conditions of the elec...

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Main Authors: Yuri Drygin, Olga Kondakova, Joseph Atabekov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Advances in Virology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/746796
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author Yuri Drygin
Olga Kondakova
Joseph Atabekov
author_facet Yuri Drygin
Olga Kondakova
Joseph Atabekov
author_sort Yuri Drygin
collection DOAJ
description Platinum atom clusters (Pt nanoparticles, Pt-NPs) were produced selectively at one end of helical plant viruses, tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) and potato virus X (PVX), when platinum coordinate compounds were reduced chemically by borohydrides. Size of the platinum NPs depends on conditions of the electroless deposition of platinum atoms on the virus. Results suggest that the Pt-NPs are bound concurrently to the terminal protein subunits and the 5′ end of encapsidated TMV RNA. Thus, a special structure of tobacco mosaic virus and potato X virus particles with nanoparticles of platinum, which looks like a push-pin with platinum head and virus needle, was obtained. Similar results were obtained with ultrasonically fragmented TMV particles. By contrast, the Pt-NPs fully filled the central axial hole of in vitro assembled RNA-free TMV-like particles. We believe that the results presented here will be valuable in the fundamental understanding of interaction of viral platforms with ionic metals and in a mechanism of nanoparticles formation.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8639
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spelling doaj-art-0a20277599f5477380da8405633e21802025-02-03T01:21:28ZengWileyAdvances in Virology1687-86391687-86472013-01-01201310.1155/2013/746796746796Production of Platinum Atom Nanoclusters at One End of Helical Plant VirusesYuri Drygin0Olga Kondakova1Joseph Atabekov2Belozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Vorob’evy gory 1, Building 40, Moscow 119992, RussiaDepartment of Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Vorob’evy gory 1, Building 12, Moscow 119992, RussiaBelozersky Institute of Physico-Chemical Biology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Vorob’evy gory 1, Building 40, Moscow 119992, RussiaPlatinum atom clusters (Pt nanoparticles, Pt-NPs) were produced selectively at one end of helical plant viruses, tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) and potato virus X (PVX), when platinum coordinate compounds were reduced chemically by borohydrides. Size of the platinum NPs depends on conditions of the electroless deposition of platinum atoms on the virus. Results suggest that the Pt-NPs are bound concurrently to the terminal protein subunits and the 5′ end of encapsidated TMV RNA. Thus, a special structure of tobacco mosaic virus and potato X virus particles with nanoparticles of platinum, which looks like a push-pin with platinum head and virus needle, was obtained. Similar results were obtained with ultrasonically fragmented TMV particles. By contrast, the Pt-NPs fully filled the central axial hole of in vitro assembled RNA-free TMV-like particles. We believe that the results presented here will be valuable in the fundamental understanding of interaction of viral platforms with ionic metals and in a mechanism of nanoparticles formation.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/746796
spellingShingle Yuri Drygin
Olga Kondakova
Joseph Atabekov
Production of Platinum Atom Nanoclusters at One End of Helical Plant Viruses
Advances in Virology
title Production of Platinum Atom Nanoclusters at One End of Helical Plant Viruses
title_full Production of Platinum Atom Nanoclusters at One End of Helical Plant Viruses
title_fullStr Production of Platinum Atom Nanoclusters at One End of Helical Plant Viruses
title_full_unstemmed Production of Platinum Atom Nanoclusters at One End of Helical Plant Viruses
title_short Production of Platinum Atom Nanoclusters at One End of Helical Plant Viruses
title_sort production of platinum atom nanoclusters at one end of helical plant viruses
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/746796
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