Lithuania's Attempts of the 1920 Summer to Recover its Lands Occupied by the Poles

Complicated and hostile relations between Poland and Lithuania developed since the very beginning of the restored independence. The Polish ruling strata of society were unwilling to recognize independent Lithuania and resorted to diverse measures to subjugate her. Under the pretext of the fight aga...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Vytautas Lesčius
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius University Press 2004-06-01
Series:Lietuvos Istorijos Studijos
Subjects:
-
Online Access:https://www.journals.vu.lt/lietuvos-istorijos-studijos/article/view/37155
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832593241594134528
author Vytautas Lesčius
author_facet Vytautas Lesčius
author_sort Vytautas Lesčius
collection DOAJ
description Complicated and hostile relations between Poland and Lithuania developed since the very beginning of the restored independence. The Polish ruling strata of society were unwilling to recognize independent Lithuania and resorted to diverse measures to subjugate her. Under the pretext of the fight against the Bolsheviks, the Poles occupied a vast territory of Lithuania by the beginning of the 1920 summer. A state of undeclared war arose between Lithuania and Poland.   Due to the adverse military actions against the Bolsheviks, the Poles were forced to mitigate their policy with respect to Lithuania. On July 4th, 1920, reluctant as they were, the Poles recognized Lithuania de facto and, within a few days, they committed themselves to the allies to make over Vilnius and its region to Lithuania. Under the peace treaty of July 12th, 1920, concluded with Soviet Russia, Lithuania was recognized as an independent and sovereign state, and its borders were delineated.   With the Poles in full retreat from Lithuania, a good opportunity presented itself for recovering the other lands which had been formerly occupied by the Poles. The Lithuanian troops started successful actions to fulfill this task and by the end of 1920 they had liberated nearly all the lands which by the peace treaty of July 4th of the same year had been defined as Lithuania's territory. Unfortunately, this task was not brought to an end, for having defeated the Bolsheviks near Warsaw, the Poles renewed their intrusion into the southern territories of Lithuania.  
format Article
id doaj-art-09fdb5b162544658a8768f99ff8c2078
institution Kabale University
issn 1392-0448
1648-9101
language English
publishDate 2004-06-01
publisher Vilnius University Press
record_format Article
series Lietuvos Istorijos Studijos
spelling doaj-art-09fdb5b162544658a8768f99ff8c20782025-01-20T18:13:10ZengVilnius University PressLietuvos Istorijos Studijos1392-04481648-91012004-06-011310.15388/LIS.2004.37155Lithuania's Attempts of the 1920 Summer to Recover its Lands Occupied by the PolesVytautas Lesčius0Vilnius University, Lithuania Complicated and hostile relations between Poland and Lithuania developed since the very beginning of the restored independence. The Polish ruling strata of society were unwilling to recognize independent Lithuania and resorted to diverse measures to subjugate her. Under the pretext of the fight against the Bolsheviks, the Poles occupied a vast territory of Lithuania by the beginning of the 1920 summer. A state of undeclared war arose between Lithuania and Poland.   Due to the adverse military actions against the Bolsheviks, the Poles were forced to mitigate their policy with respect to Lithuania. On July 4th, 1920, reluctant as they were, the Poles recognized Lithuania de facto and, within a few days, they committed themselves to the allies to make over Vilnius and its region to Lithuania. Under the peace treaty of July 12th, 1920, concluded with Soviet Russia, Lithuania was recognized as an independent and sovereign state, and its borders were delineated.   With the Poles in full retreat from Lithuania, a good opportunity presented itself for recovering the other lands which had been formerly occupied by the Poles. The Lithuanian troops started successful actions to fulfill this task and by the end of 1920 they had liberated nearly all the lands which by the peace treaty of July 4th of the same year had been defined as Lithuania's territory. Unfortunately, this task was not brought to an end, for having defeated the Bolsheviks near Warsaw, the Poles renewed their intrusion into the southern territories of Lithuania.   https://www.journals.vu.lt/lietuvos-istorijos-studijos/article/view/37155-
spellingShingle Vytautas Lesčius
Lithuania's Attempts of the 1920 Summer to Recover its Lands Occupied by the Poles
Lietuvos Istorijos Studijos
-
title Lithuania's Attempts of the 1920 Summer to Recover its Lands Occupied by the Poles
title_full Lithuania's Attempts of the 1920 Summer to Recover its Lands Occupied by the Poles
title_fullStr Lithuania's Attempts of the 1920 Summer to Recover its Lands Occupied by the Poles
title_full_unstemmed Lithuania's Attempts of the 1920 Summer to Recover its Lands Occupied by the Poles
title_short Lithuania's Attempts of the 1920 Summer to Recover its Lands Occupied by the Poles
title_sort lithuania s attempts of the 1920 summer to recover its lands occupied by the poles
topic -
url https://www.journals.vu.lt/lietuvos-istorijos-studijos/article/view/37155
work_keys_str_mv AT vytautaslescius lithuaniasattemptsofthe1920summertorecoveritslandsoccupiedbythepoles