On the “Periphery” of the Neolithic: hunter-gatherers of Europe

The article discusses the main components, determining the neolithization process of Eastern Europe, i.e. paleoclimatic triggers, distribution of archaeological cultures and innovations, the appearance of the first pottery as a fundamental criterion, reflecting changes within hunter-gatherer communi...

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Main Authors: Ekaterina V. Dolbunova, Andrey N. Mazurkevich
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: State institution «Tatarstan Аcademy of Sciences» 2024-08-01
Series:Археология евразийских степей
Subjects:
Online Access:https://evrazstep.ru/index.php/aes/article/view/1339
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author Ekaterina V. Dolbunova
Andrey N. Mazurkevich
author_facet Ekaterina V. Dolbunova
Andrey N. Mazurkevich
author_sort Ekaterina V. Dolbunova
collection DOAJ
description The article discusses the main components, determining the neolithization process of Eastern Europe, i.e. paleoclimatic triggers, distribution of archaeological cultures and innovations, the appearance of the first pottery as a fundamental criterion, reflecting changes within hunter-gatherer communities and modeling the chronology of this process. The first results of multivariate statistical analysis of Early Neolithic pottery assemblages of Eastern Europe are presented. Special attention is paid to the discussion of hunter-gatherer pottery in Northern, Central, and Western Europe. The study of the latter indicates different ways of origin of various cultures, as well as fundamental differences between them. The discussion of models, created for the Early Neolithic, the introduction of archaeological information suggests the existence of cultural and natural boundaries that may have delayed or accelerated the spread of different innovations and new populations, as well as a mechanism for the spread of pottery as an innovation in which knowledge of the functional use/content of vessels was transmitted as a single package together with traditions in technology, decor and morphology.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2587-6112
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language English
publishDate 2024-08-01
publisher State institution «Tatarstan Аcademy of Sciences»
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series Археология евразийских степей
spelling doaj-art-09d6aa73f5944399ba27db867813bab22025-01-25T12:06:22ZengState institution «Tatarstan Аcademy of Sciences»Археология евразийских степей2587-61122618-94882024-08-014405910.24852/2587-6112.2024.4.40.59On the “Periphery” of the Neolithic: hunter-gatherers of EuropeEkaterina V. Dolbunova0Andrey N. Mazurkevich1State Hermitage Museum. Palace Square, St. Petersburg, 190000, Russian FederationState Hermitage Museum. Palace Square, St. Petersburg, 190000, Russian FederationThe article discusses the main components, determining the neolithization process of Eastern Europe, i.e. paleoclimatic triggers, distribution of archaeological cultures and innovations, the appearance of the first pottery as a fundamental criterion, reflecting changes within hunter-gatherer communities and modeling the chronology of this process. The first results of multivariate statistical analysis of Early Neolithic pottery assemblages of Eastern Europe are presented. Special attention is paid to the discussion of hunter-gatherer pottery in Northern, Central, and Western Europe. The study of the latter indicates different ways of origin of various cultures, as well as fundamental differences between them. The discussion of models, created for the Early Neolithic, the introduction of archaeological information suggests the existence of cultural and natural boundaries that may have delayed or accelerated the spread of different innovations and new populations, as well as a mechanism for the spread of pottery as an innovation in which knowledge of the functional use/content of vessels was transmitted as a single package together with traditions in technology, decor and morphology.https://evrazstep.ru/index.php/aes/article/view/1339archaeologyearly neolithicancient potteryhunter-gathererstechnological analysismodellingeastern europevessel function
spellingShingle Ekaterina V. Dolbunova
Andrey N. Mazurkevich
On the “Periphery” of the Neolithic: hunter-gatherers of Europe
Археология евразийских степей
archaeology
early neolithic
ancient pottery
hunter-gatherers
technological analysis
modelling
eastern europe
vessel function
title On the “Periphery” of the Neolithic: hunter-gatherers of Europe
title_full On the “Periphery” of the Neolithic: hunter-gatherers of Europe
title_fullStr On the “Periphery” of the Neolithic: hunter-gatherers of Europe
title_full_unstemmed On the “Periphery” of the Neolithic: hunter-gatherers of Europe
title_short On the “Periphery” of the Neolithic: hunter-gatherers of Europe
title_sort on the periphery of the neolithic hunter gatherers of europe
topic archaeology
early neolithic
ancient pottery
hunter-gatherers
technological analysis
modelling
eastern europe
vessel function
url https://evrazstep.ru/index.php/aes/article/view/1339
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