Why Are the Right and Left Hemisphere Conceptual Representations Different?

The present survey develops a previous position paper, in which I suggested that the multimodal semantic impairment observed in advanced stages of semantic dementia is due to the joint disruption of pictorial and verbal representations, subtended by the right and left anterior temporal lobes, rather...

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Main Author: Guido Gainotti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Behavioural Neurology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/603134
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author Guido Gainotti
author_facet Guido Gainotti
author_sort Guido Gainotti
collection DOAJ
description The present survey develops a previous position paper, in which I suggested that the multimodal semantic impairment observed in advanced stages of semantic dementia is due to the joint disruption of pictorial and verbal representations, subtended by the right and left anterior temporal lobes, rather than to the loss of a unitary, amodal semantic system. The main goals of the present review are (a) to survey a larger set of data, in order to confirm the differences in conceptual representations at the level of the right and left hemispheres, (b) to examine if language-mediated information plays a greater role in left hemisphere semantic knowledge than sensory-motor information in right hemisphere conceptual knowledge, and (c) to discuss the models that could explain both the differences in conceptual representations at the hemispheric level and the prevalence of the left hemisphere language-mediated semantic knowledge over the right hemisphere perceptually based conceptual representations.
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spelling doaj-art-09d6109a7bf040f18c4182412dcf33992025-02-03T05:52:49ZengWileyBehavioural Neurology0953-41801875-85842014-01-01201410.1155/2014/603134603134Why Are the Right and Left Hemisphere Conceptual Representations Different?Guido Gainotti0Center for Neuropsychological Research, Institute of Neurology Policlinico Gemelli, Catholic University of Rome, Largo A. Gemelli 8, 00168 Rome, ItalyThe present survey develops a previous position paper, in which I suggested that the multimodal semantic impairment observed in advanced stages of semantic dementia is due to the joint disruption of pictorial and verbal representations, subtended by the right and left anterior temporal lobes, rather than to the loss of a unitary, amodal semantic system. The main goals of the present review are (a) to survey a larger set of data, in order to confirm the differences in conceptual representations at the level of the right and left hemispheres, (b) to examine if language-mediated information plays a greater role in left hemisphere semantic knowledge than sensory-motor information in right hemisphere conceptual knowledge, and (c) to discuss the models that could explain both the differences in conceptual representations at the hemispheric level and the prevalence of the left hemisphere language-mediated semantic knowledge over the right hemisphere perceptually based conceptual representations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/603134
spellingShingle Guido Gainotti
Why Are the Right and Left Hemisphere Conceptual Representations Different?
Behavioural Neurology
title Why Are the Right and Left Hemisphere Conceptual Representations Different?
title_full Why Are the Right and Left Hemisphere Conceptual Representations Different?
title_fullStr Why Are the Right and Left Hemisphere Conceptual Representations Different?
title_full_unstemmed Why Are the Right and Left Hemisphere Conceptual Representations Different?
title_short Why Are the Right and Left Hemisphere Conceptual Representations Different?
title_sort why are the right and left hemisphere conceptual representations different
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/603134
work_keys_str_mv AT guidogainotti whyaretherightandlefthemisphereconceptualrepresentationsdifferent